Adaptive Fringe Projection for 3D Shape Measurement with Large Reflectivity Variations by Using Image Fusion and Predicted Search by Wei Feng, Shaojing Tang, Xiaodong Zhao, Guodong Sun, Daxing Zhao

“…Compared with the traditional structured light measurement methods, our method can decrease the number of projected and captured images with higher modulation and better contrast. …”
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MSM-TDE: multi-scale semantics mining and tiny details enhancement network for retinal vessel segmentation by Hongbin Zhang, Jin Zhang, Xuan Zhong, Ya Feng, Guangli Li, Xiong Li, Jingqin Lv, Donghong Ji

“…First, a multi-scale feature input module is designed to capture multi-scale semantics information from the source. …”
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Breeding Services and the Factors Influencing Their Use on Smallholder Dairy Farms in Central Uganda by Anthony Mugisha, Vincent Kayiizi, David Owiny, John Mburu

“…While preference for AI was marked, very few farmers actually used it. This implies that focus should be put on improved AI service delivery alongside improved extension services.…”
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Research on multi-source microstructure image recognition of foam ceramics using convolutional network combine with frequency domain by Yi Yin, Jianwei Pan, Fang Wang, Peihang Li, Zhen Cai, Xin Xu

“…Traditional machine learning methods often fall short in capturing both global feature dependencies and detailed representations. …”
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Energy-space random walk in a driven disordered Bose gas by Zhang, Yansheng, Martirosyan, Gevorg, Ho, Christopher Junhong, Etrych, Jiří, Eigen, Christoph, Hadzibabic, Zoran

“…We present a semi-classical model that captures the simulation results and allows an understanding of the dynamics in terms of an energy-space random walk, from which a crossover from $E \propto t^{1/2}$ to $E \propto t^{2/5}$ scaling is analytically obtained. …”
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High quality genome assembly and annotation (v1) of the eukaryotic terrestrial microalga Coccomyxa viridis SAG 216-4 by Kraege, Anton, Chavarro-Carrero, Edgar A., Guiglielmoni, Nadège, Schnell, Eva, Kirangwa, Joseph, Heilmann-Heimbach, Stefanie, Becker, Kerstin, Köhrer, Karl, Schiffer, Philipp, Thomma, Bart P. H. J., Rovenich, Hanna

“…Using long-read PacBio HiFi and Oxford Nanopore Technologies in combination with chromatin conformation capture (Hi-C) sequencing, we assembled the genome into 21 scaffolds with a total length of 50.9 Mb, an N50 of 2.7 Mb and a BUSCO score of 98.6%. …”
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Hybrid Modified K-Means with C4.5 for Intrusion Detection Systems in Multiagent Systems by Wathiq Laftah Al-Yaseen, Zulaiha Ali Othman, Mohd Zakree Ahmad Nazri

“…The basic concept underpinning the utilized MAS is dividing the large captured network dataset into a number of subsets and distributing these to a number of agents depending on the data network size and core CPU availability. …”
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Asymmetric Two-Stage CycleGAN for Generation of Faces With Shadow Puppet Style by Jingzhou Huang, Xiaofang Huang, Taixiang Zhang, Jingchao Jiang, Houpan Zhou

“…Our aim is to make target images retain the salient features of real faces and capture the artistic style of shadow puppet faces. …”
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Exploring Chemical Basis of Toxicity Reduction for Processed Roots of Stellera chamaejasme L. Using Ultraperformance Liquid Chromatography–Triple Quadrupole Tandem Mass Spectrometr... by Wei Yang, Xiaoli Ma, Ludi Wang, Mengmeng Wei, Shuyao Wang, Siyang Wu, Chen Kang, Yingfei Li

“…Here, with help of multiple-ion monitoring (MIM)-based metabolomics, we comprehensively capture chemical information of ruixianglangdu. Then, 33 differential components between crude drugs and processed products were identified or tentatively characterized by multiple-ion monitoring–information dependent acquiring–enhanced product ion (MIM-IDA-EPI), whose level changed after being processed by vinegar or milk. …”
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Australian compilation of seismic-derived bathymetry by Ulysse Lebrec, Victorien Paumard, Juliette Denudt, Catherine Du Réau, Simon C. Lang, Julien Bailleul

“…A comparison of the seismic-derived bathymetry with multibeam echosounder surveys suggests that where a thin layer of loose sediments overlies a lithified substratum, the seismic first return captures the top of the substratum.…”
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Investigating whether connecting people can promote subnational economic development: Evidence from China–ASEAN friendship cities by Fangying Pang, Jingjing Tang, Hanwen Xie

“…The quasi‐natural experiment of DID is based on the establishment of China–ASEAN friendship cities. We capture the ASEAN subnational economic development by calibrated satellite nighttime light data. …”
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In Situ Measurement of Seeking Speed and Seeking Induced Head-Disk Interface Instability in Hard Disk Drives by Yu Wang, Xiongfei Wei, Yanyang Zi, Kwok-Leung Tsui

“…Acoustic emission sensor and laser Doppler vibrometer were used to capture the transient dynamic behaviors of magnetic head when the crash is happening. …”
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Hate Speech Detection Using Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Review by Aish Albladi, Minarul Islam, Amit Das, Maryam Bigonah, Zheng Zhang, Fatemeh Jamshidi, Mostafa Rahgouy, Nilanjana Raychawdhary, Daniela Marghitu, Cheryl Seals

“…Traditional methods for detecting hate speech, such as keyword matching, rule-based systems, and machine learning algorithms, often struggle to capture the subtle and context-dependent nature of hateful content. …”
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A Deep Graph-Embedded LSTM Neural Network Approach for Airport Delay Prediction by Weili Zeng, Juan Li, Zhibin Quan, Xiaobo Lu

“…On this basis, a diffusion convolution kernel is constructed to capture characteristics of delay propagation between airports, and it is further integrated into the sequence-to-sequence LSTM neural network to establish a deep learning framework for delay prediction. …”
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Features to Text: A Comprehensive Survey of Deep Learning on Semantic Segmentation and Image Captioning by Ariyo Oluwasammi, Muhammad Umar Aftab, Zhiguang Qin, Son Tung Ngo, Thang Van Doan, Son Ba Nguyen, Son Hoang Nguyen, Giang Hoang Nguyen

“…Also, the semantic information capturing of objects and their attributes is presented in relation to their annotation generation. …”
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Vibration Suppression of a Large Beam Structure Using Tuned Mass Damper and Eddy Current Damping by Jae-Sung Bae, Jai-Hyuk Hwang, Dong-Gi Kwag, Jeanho Park, Daniel J. Inman

“…However, applying these methods to large structures may not be practical because of weight, material, and actuator constraints. The objective of the present study is to propose and exploit an effective method to suppress the vibration of a large and heavy beam structure with a minimum increase in mass or volume of material. …”
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Data-driven upper bounds and event attribution for unprecedented heatwaves by Mark D. Risser, Likun Zhang, Michael F. Wehner

“…We find that many unprecedented events are actually within data-driven upper bounds, but only when using modern spatial statistical methods. …”
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Variational Quantum Algorithms for the Allocation of Resources in a Cloud/Edge Architecture by Carlo Mastroianni, Francesco Plastina, Jacopo Settino, Andrea Vinci

“…Modern cloud/edge architectures need to orchestrate multiple layers of heterogeneous computing nodes, including pervasive sensors/actuators, distributed edge/fog nodes, centralized data centers, and quantum devices. …”
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TS-PAID: A Two-Stage PUF-Based Lightweight Authentication Protocol for Internet of Drones by Shehzad Ashraf Chaudhry, Azeem Irshad, Bander A. Alzahrani, Ahmad Alhindi, Mohd Shariq, Ashok Kumar Das

“…In comparison with related protocols, the TS-PAID bring more computational and communicational efficiencies along with resilience against known security threats including physical capture of drone. The security properties of TS-PAID are proven under formal analysis based on Real-or-Random (RoR) random oracle model. …”
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Comparative Analysis of Neural-Network and Fuzzy Auto-Tuning Sliding Mode Controls for Overhead Cranes under Payload and Cable Variations by Muhammad A. Shehu, Ai-jun Li, Bing Huang, Yu Wang, Bojian Liu

“…To maximize the benefits derived from the proposed control method, novel sliding slope-update based on intelligent neural-network and fuzzy algorithms were developed to tune the controller, guaranteeing precise tracking of the actuated variables as well as regulation of the unactuated variables. …”
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