Barriers and drivers to COVID-19 protective behaviours of forcibly displaced myanmar nationals (FDMN)/ rohingya refugees in Cox's bazar, Bangladesh: A scoping review by Sarah Reda, Zarah Yusuf, Basel Karo, Balwinder Singh Chawla, Andreas Jansen, Saskia Lange, Jorge Martinez, Emily Dorothee Meyer, Julia Neufeind, Aarti Shrikrishana Singh, Elisa Wulkotte, Cath Jackson

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Expediente

“…/dez. 2024 ISSN 2358-1824 Cadernos Ibero-Americanos de Direito Sanitário (CIADS) é um periódico trimestral, de acesso aberto, editado pelo Programa de Direito Sanitário da Fundação Oswaldo Cruz/Brasília desde 2012. É dirigido a professores, pesquisadores e estudantes de Direito, Ciências da Saúde e Ciências Sociais; operadores do Direito; profissionais de saúde e gestores de serviços e sistemas de saúde. …”
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Optimized Type-2 Fuzzy Logic Control for Low-Speed Vehicle Pedal Pressing Automation Using Hybrid Spiral Sine Cosine Algorithm by Azrul Azim Abdullah Hashim, Nor Maniha Abdul Ghani, Salmiah Ahmad, Mohd Ruzaini Hashim, Noor Zirwatul Ahlam Naharuddin, Addie Irawan

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异氟醚和七氟醚对新生大鼠皮质凋亡以及Akt和Bcl-xl/Bad表达的不同影响

“…【目的】研究相同麻醉深度的异氟醚和七氟醚对新生大鼠皮质神经细胞凋亡以及Akt和Bcl-xl/Bad蛋白表达的影响【方法】 5窝出生后7 d(P7)的新生大鼠,每窝取11只(总共55只),每窝随机分为异氟醚组(I组)4只,七氟醚组(S组)4只和对照组(C组)3只各组分别吸入1.1%异氟醚或1.8%七氟醚或空气4h,在麻醉结束时每窝每组各取一只幼鼠经心脏穿刺抽血检测血气和血糖的变化(n = 5);在麻醉结束后2 h每窝每组各取1只幼鼠灌注取脑,免疫组织化学法检测顶叶皮质区(PC)Caspase-3表达(n = 5);另外,C组在麻醉处理0 h,I组和S组分别在麻醉2 h,4 h每窝各取一只幼鼠取新鲜脑皮质,Western blot检测磷酸化Akt,以及Akt,Bcl-xl和Bad表达的变化(n = 5)组间资料的比较采用单因素方差分析【结果】 I组Caspase-3阳性细胞数为(27.12 ± 5.22)个/mm2,较对照组[(3.15 ± 0.59)个/mm2]增加751.11%(P < 0.001),比S组[(9.05 ± 1.76)个/mm2]增加199.67%(P < 0.01);S组Caspase-3表达与对照组比较差异无统计学意义I组磷酸化Akt表达在麻醉2 h较对照组降低66.31%(P<0.01),4 h呈回升趋势;S组在2 h和 4 h与对照组无统计学差异I组Bad表达在麻醉2 h较对照组增加162.2%(P<0.05),S组Bad表达在2 h和4 h与对照组差异均无统计学意义I组和S组在2 h和4 hBcl-xl表达与对照组差异均无统计学意义I组Bcl-xl/Bad比值在麻醉2 h较对照组降低42.85%(P<0.01),S组在2 h和4 h与对照组无统计学差异【结论】 0.5MAC异氟醚比七氟醚诱导更多新生大鼠大脑皮质神经细胞凋亡,异氟醚抑制Akt磷酸化并降低Bad表达,下调Bcl-xl/Bad比值可能是其诱导神经细胞凋亡的机制之一;七氟醚不会影响Akt磷酸化和Bcl-xl/Bad比值…”
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Daratumumab followed by tocilizumab for treatment of late antibody-mediated rejection in renal transplant recipients with high or moderate levels of de novo donor-specific antibodi... by Zhiliang Guo, Rula Sa, Daqiang Zhao, Songxia Li, Hui Guo, Lan Zhu, Gang Chen

“…In addition, capillary C4d deposition became negative in all patients (P = 0.001), and the mean score of i-IFTA was significantly reduced (P = 0.012). Other chronic injury scores did not change significantly. …”
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Controlling the cannibalism of African catfish juvenile by 17β‒estradiol hormone administration and the stocking density determination by Khoirotun Nisa Siregar, Fajar Maulana, Muhammad Zairin Jr., Alimuddin Alimuddin, Widanarni Widanarni

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The use of ambon banana (Musa paradisiaca var. sapientum) stems flour in grouper (Epinephelus lanceolatus ♂× Epinephelus fuscoguttatus ♀) floating net cage nursery by Dinamella Wahjuningrum, Diah Ayu Lestari, Aldy Mulyadin, Irzal Effendi

“…The groupers (8.27 ± 0.20 cm length and 11.69 ± 0.50 g weight) were reared in 1 m × 1 m × 1.5 m floating net cages with a stocking density of 112 fish /m3 for 42 days. The feed was commercial feed with 46% and 48% protein, which was added with 30 g/kg of ambon banana stems flour with a coating method. …”
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Ethnic and racial discrimination in maternal health care in Mexico: a neglected challenge in the search for universal health coverage by Edson Serván-Mori, Sergio Meneses-Navarro, Rocío García-Díaz, Diego Cerecero-García, David Contreras-Loya, Octavio Gómez-Dantés, Arachu Castro

“…Our study included n = 72,873 (N = 23,245,468) Mexican women aged 12–54 with recent live births. We defined ECMH as adequate antenatal care (ANC), skilled and/or institutional delivery care, timely postpartum care, and complication-free postpartum/puerperium. …”
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Epigenetic suppression of creatine kinase B in adipocytes links endoplasmic reticulum stress to obesity-associated inflammation by Gianluca Renzi, Ivan Vlassakev, Mattias Hansen, Romane Higos, Simon Lecoutre, Merve Elmastas, Ondrej Hodek, Thomas Moritz, Lynn M. Alaeddine, Scott Frendo–Cumbo, Ingrid Dahlman, Alastair Kerr, Salwan Maqdasy, Niklas Mejhert, Mikael Rydén

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Ten pressure points in primary care during COVID-19: findings from an international narrative review by Sally Hall Dykgraaf, Anne Parkinson, Michael Wright, William C. W. Wong, Jane Desborough, Lauren Ball, Elizabeth Sturgiss, Garang M. Dut, Katelyn Barnes, Danielle Butler, Steph Davis, Kirsty Douglas, Candan Kendir, Danielle Martin, Robert Marten, Katherine Rouleau, Shannon Barkley, Lucas de Toca, Michael Kidd

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Comparative analysis of ambient, in-home, and personal exposures reveals associations between breathing zone pollutant levels and asthma exacerbations in high-risk children by Camille M. Moore, Jonathan Thornburg, Elizabeth A. Secor, Katharine L. Hamlington, Allison M. Schiltz, Kristy L. Freeman, Jamie L. Everman, Tasha E. Fingerlin, Andrew H. Liu, Max A. Seibold

“…Children requiring corticosteroid treatment for asthma exacerbation within 60 days of exposure monitoring had 1.98, 2.21 and 2.04 times higher personal exposures to BrC (p < 0.001; 95% CI: 1.43–2.37), ETS (p = 0.007; 95% CI: 1.25–3.91), and endotoxin (p = 0.012; 95% CI: 1.14–3.68), respectively. Conclusions Although in-home monitoring was correlated with personal exposure to PM10 and NO2, in-home detection of ETS and BrC was not associated with personal exposures. …”
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The growth of eel fed with different protein level and protein-energy ratio by Fitria Nawir, Nur Bambang Priyo Utomo, Tatag Budiardi

“…Kinerja pertumbuhan optimal dicapai oleh kadar protein dan rasio energi protein pakan 45,38%; 12,27 kkal GE/g dan 49,60%; 11,31 kkal GE/g.    …”
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前列地尔治疗高龄糖尿病并慢性肾脏病患者疗效和安全性

“…【目的】 探讨前列地尔治疗８０岁以上糖尿病合并慢性肾脏病患者的疗效及安全性。【方法】 ２０１２年１０月至２０１３年５月我院住院的８０岁以上糖尿病合并慢性肾脏病患者共５２例，按性别分层随机分为Ａ组及Ｂ组。…”
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Identification of sex linked molecular markers in Indonesian giant freshwater prawn Macrobrachium rosenbergii by Novi Megawati, Alimuddin, Ratu Siti Aliah

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Studying the Digital Intervention Engagement–Mediated Relationship Between Intrapersonal Measures and Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Adherence in Sexual and Gender Minority Youth: Second... by Michael P Williams, Justin Manjourides, Louisa H Smith, Crissi B Rainer, Lisa B Hightow-Weidman, Danielle F Haley

“…Participants with depressive symptoms and anxiety symptoms had 3.4 (OR 3.42, 95% CI 0.95-12) and 3.5 (OR 3.51, 95% CI 1.06-11.55) times higher odds of PrEP nonadherence, respectively. …”
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The Effect of Wheat Residues and Vermicompost on the Quality Characteristics of Corn (Zea mays L.) Forage and Soil Fertility by Hasanali Pooresmaeil, Mehdi Dahmradeh, Ahmad Ghanbari

“…The highest amount of organic carbon (0.212 %) and phosphorus (5.07 mg.lit-1) were achieved in the integrated system of 10% vermicompost + 90% wheat. …”
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Associations of prenatal urinary melamine, melamine analogues, and aromatic amines with gestational duration and fetal growth in the ECHO Cohort by Giehae Choi, Xiaoshuang Xun, Deborah H. Bennett, John D. Meeker, Rachel Morello-Frosch, Sheela Sathyanarayana, Susan L Schantz, Leonardo Trasande, Deborah Watkins, Edo D. Pellizzari, Wenlong Li, Kurunthachalam Kannan, Tracey J. Woodruff, Jessie P. Buckley

“…Higher melamine concentration was associated with longer gestational age (β^ per IQR increase of log2-transformed: 0.082 [95 % CI: −0.012, 0.177]; 2nd vs 1st tertile: 0.173 [-0.048, 0.394]; 3rd vs 1st tertile: 0.186 [-0.035, 0.407]). …”
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Implementation Analysis of Fast Track and Variable Work Overtime on Delays in the Building Construction Project by Pasca Fitri Febriani, Rizal Bahaswan, Julistyana Tistogondo

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Effectiveness of ICS/LABA and LAMA/LABA in COPD due to biomass by Alejandra Ramírez-Venegas, Francisco Montiel-Lopez, Robinson E. Robles-Hernández, Bartolome R. Celli, Raúl H. Sansores, Maricruz Cassou-Martínez, José L. Pérez Lara-Albisua, Claudia González-González, María E. Mayar-Maya, Aloisa P. Hernández-Morales, Rafael J. Hernández-Zenteno, Ramcés Falfán-Valencia, Ireri Thirión-Romero, Oliver Pérez-Bautista, Rogelio Pérez-Padilla

“…Results There were no differences in exacerbation rates between patients receiving FF/VI or UMEC/VI in either the COPD-B (0.07 (95% CI 0.03–0.13), 0.06 (95% CI 0.03–0.12)) or COPD-C group (0.06 (95% CI 0.04–0.11), 0.08 (95% CI 0.05–0.13)), nor in the time of first exacerbation, nor FEV1 and IC. …”
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Rapid literature mapping on the recent use of machine learning for wildlife imagery by Nakagawa, Shinichi, Lagisz, Malgorzata, Francis, Roxane, Tam, Jessica, Li, Xun, Elphinstone, Andrew, Jordan, Neil R., O'Brien, Justine K., Pitcher, Benjamin J., Van Sluys, Monique, Sowmya, Arcot, Kingsford, Richard T.

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