Genome‐wide association study of tuberculosis in the western Chinese Han and Tibetan population by Hao Bai, Mengyuan Song, Shikun Lei, Lin Jiao, Xuejiao Hu, Tao Wu, Jiajia Song, Tangyuheng Liu, Wu Peng, Zhenzhen Zhao, Zirui Meng, Binwu Ying

“…Our findings suggest a novel mechanism of the interaction with the HLA class II genes and reinforce the importance of the HLA class II alleles in response to TB.…”
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De la Mer du Nord à la Méditerranée, l’imaginaire maritime des Victoriens by Béatrice Laurent

“…This dichotomy becomes a cliché in scientific publications of the first half of the 19th century and justifies the development of British sea resorts where cold baths are prescribed to the upper classes. The second half of the century invents the Mediterranean Sea as the cradle of civilization, whereas Northern beaches are gradually given up to the middle- and then working-classes. …”
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Efficient Handling of Data Imbalance in Health Insurance Fraud Detection Using Meta-Reinforcement Learning by Supriya Seshagiri, K. V. Prema

“…The algorithmic approaches to handling imbalance involve modification to the loss functions to sensitize them to the minor class. …”
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Combined Oriented Data Augmentation Method for Brain MRI Images by Ahmeed Suliman Farhan, Muhammad Khalid, Umar Manzoor

“…The proposed method helps CNN models overcome overfitting and address class imbalance issues by combining Brain MRI images to generate new images. …”
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The effect of using biography in social studies teaching on academic success by Gül Güney, Servet Hali

“…One significant challenge in Social Studies classes is students’ struggle to grasp abstract concepts appropriate to their age. …”
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Teachers’ perceptions of the impact of COVID-19 pandemic and virtual teaching on the physical and mental health of children in Kashmir: A qualitative study by Khalid Bashir, Zeenat Kausar, S. Muhammad Salim Khan, Mariya Amin Qurieshi, Inaamul Haq

“…Materials and Methods: The qualitative study was conducted in the Kashmir valley and school teachers teaching students from class Ist to class 8th were involved in the study. …”
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Psychological and pedagogical prevention of teachers ' emotional burnout by Аnastasiya V. Dolgopolova, Anastasiya M. Manukhina

“…The result of emotional burnout is deformation, when the protective mechanisms do not cope and the process of destruction of the personality is started.The content of psychological and pedagogical prevention of emotional burnout of teachers is determined. …”
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Uncertainties of the rainfall regime in a tropical semi-arid region: the case of the State of Ceará by Eunice Maia de Andrade, Maria Gina Torres Sena, Antonio Givanilson Rodrigues da Silva, Francisco Jairo Soares Pereira, Fernando Bezerra Lopes

“…The number of CDD events recorded in the 11-20 day class was higher than in the 21-30 day class.…”
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Influencing factors and quantitative prediction of gas content of deep marine shale in Luzhou block by Xinyang He, Kun Zhang, Shu Jiang, Zhenxue Jiang, Xueying Wang, Wei Jiang, Jing Li, Yijia Wu, Zhi Gao, Tian Tang, Cheng Yang, Xuejiao Yuan, Fengli Han, Zeyun Wang, Laiting Ye

“…Conclusions below have been reached: the content of adsorbed gas is mainly affected by Ro, TOC content, porosity, water saturation, clay mineral content, formation temperature and pressure; the content of free gas is mainly controlled by porosity, water saturation, formation temperature and pressure; according to the prediction models, the adsorbed gas content, free gas content and total gas content of each well were quantitatively calculated, and the study area was divided into Class I (with a total gas content ≥ 11 m3/t), Class II (with a total gas content between 9 m3/t and 11 m3/t), and Class III (with a total gas content < 9 m3/t) gas-bearing areas.…”
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Integrated Scheduling Problem on a Single Bounded Batch Machine with an Unavailability Constraint by Jing Fan

“…We focus on an integrated schedule of production and distribution such that the sum of the maximum delivery time and total delivery cost is optimized. We study two classes of processing machines in the production part. …”
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An efficient interpretable framework for unsupervised low, very low and extreme birth weight detection. by Ali Nawaz, Amir Ahmad, Shehroz S Khan, Mohammad Mehedy Masud, Nadirah Ghenimi, Luai A Ahmed

“…While traditional approaches to managing class imbalance require labeled data, our study explores the use of unsupervised learning to detect anomalies indicative of low birth weight scenarios. …”
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Analysis of Correlation Between Diatoms in Surface Sediments and Water Quality of Reservoirs in Source Region of Le'anhe River by HU Qiannan, JI Yong, YAN Ruyu, ZHANG Yue, WANG Yipeng, JIN Yi, BAI Dongchen

“…To explore the trophic level and the response of diatoms in surface sediments of reservoirs in the source region of Le'anhe River to the water environment,this paper conducts research on Duanxin Reservoir,Zhanggongshan Reservoir,Zhonglyu Reservoir,Datangwu Reservoir,and Shijing Reservoir in the source region of Le'anhe River.By the trophic level index (TLI),principal component analysis,and redundancy analysis (RDA),the water quality environment and the diatoms in surface sediments are taken as the research object and the research carrier,respectively,and the trophic state of reservoirs and the relationship between diatoms in surface sediments and water quality are qualitatively analyzed.The research results reveal that ① the water quality of Duanxin Reservoir belongs to Class I,i.e.,in a mesotrophic state;the water quality of Shijing Reservoir seriously exceeds Class V,i.e.…”
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Robust Classification of Smartphone Captured Handwritten Document Images Using Deep Learning by K. S. Koushik, B. J. Bipin Nair, N. Shobha Rani, Mohammed Javed

“…About 2,841 images from classes with 783 for blur, 828 for low illumination, and 1,230 for shadow were collected. …”
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Leveraging an Enhanced CodeBERT-Based Model for Multiclass Software Defect Prediction via Defect Classification by Rida Ghafoor Hussain, Kin-Choong Yow, Marco Gori

“…Our research involves a specialized dataset comprising nine classes, including eight common programming errors and one error-free class. …”
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DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES OF POLISH FARMS by Monika Juchniewicz, Łukasz Podstawka

“…On the other hand, in the economic size classes above EUR 50 thousand SO there was an extended reproduction.…”
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An effective range estimation and state-of-charge to mitigate range anxiety in electric vehicles by Shana Lakshmi Prasad, Abhishek Gudipalli

“…Due to improved road conditions, the WLTP Class-3 drive cycle offers more than the others. …”
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Efektivitas pendekatan konseling trait and factor dengan teknik modelling untuk meningkatkan kematangan karir siswa di sekolah menengah kejuruan by Ni Made Meliza Krisdiyanti, I Ketut Dharsana, Ni Ketut Suarni

“…Students in the control class and the experimental class participated in this study using a non-equivalent control group design. …”
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Implementation of the pancasila student profile strengthening project on sustainable lifestyle themes by Tri Agus Tiyani, Zaka Hadikusuma Ramadan

“…Participants included 2 class V homeroom teachers, 4 class V students, and the principal of SDN 04 Bungaraya. …”
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Retracted: Face Recognition Attendance System Based on Real-Time Video Processing by Hao Yang, Xiaofeng Han

“…The rate of skipping classes has greatly reduced the phenomenon of students leaving early and skipping classes. …”
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Agro-Morphological Characterization of Kenyan Slender Leaf (Crotalaria brevidens and C. ochroleuca) Accessions by Fridah A. Mwakha, Bernard M. Gichimu, Johnstone O. Neondo, Peter K. Kamau, Eddy O. Odari, Joshua K. Muli, Nancy L. M. Budambula

“…Cluster analysis grouped the accessions into seven major classes with a between-classes diversity of 75.13% and a within-classes diversity of 24.87%. …”
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