Triglyceride-glucose-body mass index and the incidence of cardiovascular diseases: a meta-analysis of cohort studies by Xiyun Rao, Ziyi Xin, Qingwen Yu, Lanlan Feng, Yongmin Shi, Ting Tang, Xuhan Tong, Siqi Hu, Yao You, Shenghui Zhang, Jiake Tang, Xingwei Zhang, Mingwei Wang, Ling Liu

“…The results indicated that Compared with the lowest TyG-BMI index category, the highest TyG-BMI index was related to a higher incidence of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) (HR = 1.62; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.35–1.95; I2 = 94%),coronary artery disease (CAD) (HR = 1.69; 95% (CI): 1.23–2.31; I2 = 94%). stroke(HR = 1.57; 95% (CI): 1.11–2.23; I2 = 94%).In the dose–response analysis, there was a linear association of the TyG-BMI index with the risk of CVD (Pnonlinear = 0.223), CAD (Pnonlinear = 0.693), and stroke (Pnonlinear = 0.122)No significant effects were observed regarding participants’ gender, length of follow-up, sample size or mean age(P > 0.05). …”
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Serum NFL and neuropsychological performance over ∼8 years in women with and without HIV: a longitudinal repeated measures studyResearch in context by Deborah R. Gustafson, Xuantao Li, Alison E. Baird, Henrik Zetterberg, Kaj Blennow, Jinbing Zhang, Amanda Blair Spence, Pauline Maki, Anjali Sharma, Kathleen Weber, Recai Yucel

“…Multivariable linear regression analyses stratified by HIV serostatus examined cross-sectional baseline and follow-up associations, and ∼8-year change in sNFL level related to global and domain-specific NP T-scores. Findings: 417 participants (290 WLWH, 127 WLWOH), African American/Black (55%), ≥high school education (69%), current/former smokers (79%), and overweight/obese (BMI ≥25.0 kg/m2, 74%) were included. …”
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Immunosuppressive treatment results in patients with primary IgA nephropathy in Turkiye; the data from TSN-GOLD working group by Aysegul Oruc, Abdullah Sumnu, Aydın Turkmen, Taner Basturk, Egemen Cebeci, Kenan Turgutalp, Hakkı Cetinkaya, Müge Uzerk Kibar, Nurhan Seyahi, Erhan Tatar, Metin Ergul, Ülver Derici, Mehmet Deniz Aylı, Musa Pınar, Betül Bakar, Rümeyza Kazancıoglu, Abdülmecit Yıldız, Ahmet Burak Dirim, Zülfükar Yılmaz, Kültigin Turkmen, Onur Tunca, Mehmet Koc, Sim Kutlay, Hasan Micozkadıoglu, Alper Azak, Burcu Boztepe, Sedat Ustundag, Seda Şafak Ozturk, Abdulkadir Unsal, Serhat Karadag, Gülizar Sahin, Ezgi Coşgun Yenigun, Necmi Eren, Mustafa Gullulu, Meltem Gursu, Savaş Ozturk

“…A total of 408 primary IgAN patients treated with IST (65.4% male, mean age 38.4 ± 12.5 years, follow-up 30 (3–218) months) were included and divided into two groups according to treatment protocols (isolated corticosteroid [CS] 70.6% and combined IST 29.4%). Treatment responses, associated factors were analyzed.Results Remission (66.7% partial, 33.7% complete) was achieved in 74.7% of patients. …”
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انگشت‌نگاری منابع رسوب ته‌نشین شده در بستر رودخانه با استفاده از ردیاب‌های ژئوشیمیایی و مدل ترکیبی در حوضه‌ای با فرسایش خندقی شدید... by محمود بقایی, حمید غلامی, ابوالحسن فتح آبادی, مرضیه رضایی

“…نتایج و بحث طبق نتایج به‌دست آمده، 16.7 درصد سهم رسوبات مورد بررسی مربوط به کاربری کشاورزی، 50.6 درصد مربوط به خندق و 32.7 درصد مربوط به کاربری مرتع و بایر است. …”
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First Detection of <i>Alphacoronavirus</i> in Bats from the World’s Largest Wetland, the Pantanal, Brazil by Tayane B. S. Magalhães, Amanda de O. Viana, Thiago B. F. Semedo, Juliane S. Saldanha, Nicole A. dos Reis, Nathalia de A. Pereira, Rachel V. P. de Barros, Hannah R. Miranda, Gabriella C. Almeida, Desyrée Y. S. R. Ozaki, Giovana S. Caleiro, Gustavo O. Fenner, Fernanda P. Vizu, Theo Kraiser, Thais P. Carvalho, Luciano M. Thomazelli, Erick G. Dorlass, Clarice W. Arns, Helena L. Ferreira, Erika Hingst-Zaher, Rogério Vieira Rossi, Guilherme S. T. Garbino, Edison L. Durigon, Jansen de Araujo, Daniel M. de Aguiar

“…Orthocoronavirinae was detected in 16.7% (70/419) of the bats; nine samples were sequenced, confirming that <i>Carollia perspicillata</i> (4), <i>Phyllostomus hastatus</i> (2), <i>Desmodus rotundus</i> (1), <i>Molossus rufus</i> (1), and <i>Myotis</i> cf. …”
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Convergent construct validity and test-retest reliability of both German versions of the original and the revised Niigata PPPD Questionnaire: NPQ and NPQ-R by Sarah Chételat, Sarah Chételat, Eve-Yaël Gerber, Eve-Yaël Gerber, Sarah El Khadlaoui, Frank Behrendt, Frank Behrendt, Michaela Stark, Michaela Stark, Stefan Schädler, Stefan Schädler, Maximilian Maywald, Lena Fabritius, Johannes Gerb, Johannes Gerb, Denis Grabova, Wiebke Trost, Andreas Zwergal, Andreas Zwergal, Ralf Strobl, Ralf Strobl, Katrin Parmar, Katrin Parmar, Hans Ulrich Gerth, Hans Ulrich Gerth, Leo H. Bonati, Leo H. Bonati, Leo H. Bonati, Sandra Becker-Bense, Corina Schuster-Amft, Corina Schuster-Amft, Corina Schuster-Amft

“…Internal consistency, test-retest reliability, SEM and MDC calculated for NPQ/NPQ-R were α = 0.88/α = 0.91, ICC=0.83 (CI 0.77 to 0.0.87), SEM 5.55/8.37, and MDC 15/23 points.ConclusionThe German versions of NPQ and NPQ-R are valid and reliable patient-reported outcome measures for assessing PPPD, demonstrating satisfactory psychometric measurement properties including convergent construct validity and reliability parameters: internal consistency, test-retest reliability, SEM, and MDC as an evaluative measure. …”
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β-淀粉样蛋白对叉头蛋白O3a和突触后致密蛋白95的影响 by 牛波, 王欣怡, 徐江平, 汪海涛

“…结果与正常对照组相比，20 μmol/L的Aβ_25-35处理组PSD95蛋白水平下调至（45.09±1.61）% （<italic>F</italic>=7.487， <italic>P</italic>=0.0540）。与之对应，20 μmol/L的Aβ_25-35上调FoxO3a的蛋白水平为对照组的（228.7±20.44）% （<italic>F</italic>=17.48， <italic>P</italic>=0.021 0）。…”
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Prognostic Value of Postpercutaneous Coronary Intervention Murray-Law-Based Quantitative Flow Ratio by Daixin Ding, PhD, Jinlong Zhang, MD, PhD, Peng Wu, PhD, Zhiqing Wang, MD, PhD, Huiping Shi, MSc, Wei Yu, PhD, Xinyang Hu, MD, PhD, Jeehoon Kang, MD, Joo-Yong Hahn, MD, Chang-Wook Nam, MD, Joon-Hyung Doh, MD, Bong-Ki Lee, MD, Weon Kim, MD, Jinyu Huang, MD, Fan Jiang, MD, Hao Zhou, MD, Peng Chen, MD, Lijiang Tang, MD, Wenbing Jiang, MD, Xiaomin Chen, MD, Wenming He, MD, Sung Gyun Ahn, MD, Myeong-Ho Yoon, MD, Ung Kim, MD, You-Jeong Ki, MD, Eun-Seok Shin, MD, Seung-Jea Tahk, MD, Jun Pu, MD, William Wijns, MD, PhD, Jian’an Wang, MD, PhD, Bon-Kwon Koo, MD, PhD, Shengxian Tu, PhD

“…Suboptimal physiological outcome post-PCI was identified in 24.7% (199 of 806) of vessels and post-PCI μQFR <0.90 was associated with higher risk of 2-year target vessel failure (6.1% [12 of 199] vs 2.7% [16 of 607]; HR: 2.45 [95% CI: 1.14-5.26]; P = 0.022). …”
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Genetic insights into psychotic major depressive disorder: bridging the mood-psychotic disorder spectrumResearch in context by Thuy-Dung Nguyen, Joeri J. Meijsen, Robert Sigström, Ralf Kuja-Halkola, Ying Xiong, Arvid Harder, Kaarina Kowalec, Joëlle A. Pasman, Carolina Scarpa, Elin Hörbeck, Lina Jonsson, Sara Hägg, Niamh Mullins, Kevin S. O’Connell, Christina Dalman, Dorte Helenius, Richard Zetterberg, Henrik Larsson, Paul Lichtenstein, Ole A. Andreassen, Thomas Werge, Alfonso Buil, Mikael Landén, Patrick F. Sullivan, Yi Lu

“…Pedigree-heritability of psychotic MDD was 30.17% (95% CI 23.53–36.80%). While the genetic correlation between psychotic and non-psychotic MDD was high (0.82, 95% CI 0.73–0.92), the psychotic subgroup showed a higher genetic correlation with schizophrenia than non-psychotic MDD (0.67 vs 0.46, p-value 7.55∗10−4). …”
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Impact of antiparasitic therapy on cardiovascular outcomes in chronic Chagas disease. A systematic review and meta-analysisResearch in context by Anis Rassi, Jr, Alyssa Grimshaw, Ashwin Sarwal, Ranjit Sah, Sangam Shah, Nelson I. Agudelo Higuita, Fabio Mahamed Rassi, Michaele Francesco Corbisiero, Hannah M. Kyllo, Jordan Stellern, Samantha Kaplan, Luis A. Marcos, Edgar A. Ramírez-García, Martin Casapia, Peter Hotez, Maria Elena Bottazzi, Shital Patel, Carlos Franco-Paredes, José Antonio Marin-Neto, Andrés F. Henao-Martínez

“…Compared to no treatment or placebo, antiparasitic treatment led to a reduction in i) ECG changes (17 studies, 4994 participants: risk ratio (RR): 0.48, 95% CI 0.36–0.66, p < 0.001; I2 = 76.4%) with a number needed to treat (NNT) of 5; ii) disease progression (12 studies, 5722 participants: RR: 0.35, 95% CI 0.23–0.51, p < 0.001; I2 = 72.4%) NNT of 6; iii) cardiovascular death (7 studies, 5662 participants: RR: 0.44, 95% CI 0.21–0.95, p = 0.04; I2 = 50.5%) NNT of 22; and iv) overall mortality (10 studies, 7694 participants: RR: 0.54, 95% CI 0.34–0.87, p < 0.001; I2 = 60%) NNT of 23. …”
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Soil smoldering in temperate forests: a neglected contributor to fire carbon emissions revealed by atmospheric mixing ratios by L. Vallet, L. Vallet, C. Abdallah, T. Lauvaux, L. Joly, M. Ramonet, P. Ciais, M. Lopez, I. Xueref-Remy, F. Mouillot

“…As a result, the carbon emissions from the 2022 fires in France amounted to 7.95 MtCO<span class="inline-formula">₂</span>-eq (<span class="inline-formula">±3.62</span>). …”
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Panitumumab versus cetuximab in combination with irinotecan in refractory metastatic colorectal cancer by Maria Ignez Freitas Melro Braghiroli, Daniel Santos Rocha Sobral Filho, Juliana Goes Martins Fagundes, Elizabeth Zambrano Mendoza, Maria Fernanda Batistuzzo Vicentini Neffa, Karla Souza Campos, Leonardo Gomes da Fonseca, Renata Colombo Bonadio, Aley Talans, Oddone Freitas Melro Braghiroli, Maria Cecília Mathias-Machado, Jorge Sabbaga, Camila Motta Venchiarutti Moniz, Paulo Marcelo Gehm Hoff

“…There was no significant difference in median overall survival between treatment groups (9.1 months [I + C] vs 10.1 months [I + P]; p = 0.76). There was also no difference in progression-free survival (3.63 months [I + C] vs 3.73 months [I + P]; p = 0.19) and objective response rate (23.0 % [I + C] vs 22.3 % [I + P]; p = 0.97). …”
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Bridging the gap: challenges and adoption of climate-resilient agriculture technologies in agricultural landscapes across agro-climatic zones of Bihar, India by Raj Kumar Jat, Vijay Singh Meena, Vijay Singh Meena, Shubham Durgude, Ravindra Kumar Sohane, Ratnesh Kumar Jha, Abhay Kumar, Ujjwal Kumar, Anjani Kumar, Raj Narain Singh, Suneel Kumar, Illathur R. Reddy, S. Pazhanisamy, Rakesh Kumar, Sunita Kumari Meena, Ved Prakash, Sanjay Kumar, Anirban Mukherjee, Brijendu Kumar, Umesh Narayan Umesh, Ranjan Kumar Singh, Ranjan Kumar Singh, Ravikant Chaubey, Vikash Kumar, Mukesh Kumar, Vinod Kumar, Kumari Sharda, Susheel Singh, Rama Kant Singh, Rama Kant Singh, Seema Kumari, Kamleshwari Prasad Singh, Govind Kumar, Ravindra Kumar Tiwari, Vineeta Kashyap, Suneeta Kushwaha, Sripriya Das, Prem Prakash Gautam, Nurnabi Meherul Alam, Shailesh Kumar, Sanjay Kumar, Sanjay Kumar, Bharati Upadhaya, Sumit Kumar Singh, Sanchita Ghosh, Shubham Bhagat, Shubham Bhagat, Amit Kumar Lenka

“…Targeted efforts in these areas can significantly increase the adoption of the CRATs, leading to more resilient and sustainable farming systems. …”
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Muzyka i wolnomularstwo warszawskie na początku XIX wieku. Kilka nowych informacji dotyczących wolnomularskiej działalności Józefa Elsnera (ze zbiorów archiwum masońskiego w AGAD)... by Małgorzata Sieradz

“…Kilka spośród zebranych w wyborze pieśni tego kompozytora znajduje się w zbiorach AGAD w postaci rękopiśmiennych kopii, co odnotowano w prezentowanym artykule. …”
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Optimizing Prescribing for Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes and Chronic Kidney Disease Through the Development and Validation of Algorithms for Community Pharmacists by Jennifer Morris, Marisa Battistella, Karthik Tennankore, Steven Soroka, Cynthia Kendell, Penelope Poyah, Keigan More, Mathew Grandy, Thomas Ransom, Natalie Kennie-Kaulbach, Daniel Rainkie, Jaclyn Tran, Syed Sibte Raza Abidi, Samina Abidi, Nicole Fulford, Heather Neville, Heather Naylor, Lisa Woodill, Andrea Bishop, Glenn Rodrigues, Diane Harpell, Michelle Stewart, Jo-Anne Wilson

“…The overall S-CVI/Ave across 3 rounds was 0.97. The overall percentage of participants across 3 rounds who agreed or strongly agreed to 5 face validity statements ranged from 83% to 100%, which was above the prespecified threshold for face validity consensus. …”
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Investigation of GAM zonal flows near the pedestal region of H-mode on EAST tokamak by Xi Feng, AhDi Liu, Ge Zhuang, Chu Zhou, X.L. Zou, HaiQing Liu, Lei Ye, ZongLiang Dai, FeiFei Long, S.X. Wang, L. Wang, L.Q. Xu, H.L. Zhao, J. Zhang, X.M. Zhong, M.Y. Wang, S.F. Wang, L.T. Gao, W.X. Shi, S.C. Qiu, L.X. Li, Y.F. Feng, X.Y. Chen, Y.Y. Zhang, T. Lan, H. Li, W.Z. Mao, Z.X. Liu, W.X. Ding, J.L. Xie, W.D. Liu, Z.B. Shi

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Towards a high-quality in situ observation network for oxygenated volatile organic compounds (OVOCs) in Europe: transferring metrological traceability to the field by M. Iturrate-Garcia, T. Salameh, P. Schlauri, A. Baldan, M. K. Vollmer, E. Stratigou, S. Dusanter, J. Li, S. Persijn, A. Claude, R. Holzinger, C. Sutour, T. Macé, Y. Elshorbany, A. Ackermann, C. Pascale, S. Reimann

“…For the working standards based on certified spiked whole-air samples in pressurised cylinders, results showed a good agreement among the laboratories (i.e. differences within the measurement expanded uncertainty (<span class="inline-formula"><i>U</i></span>) ranging between 0.5 and 3.3 <span class="inline-formula">nmol mol⁻¹</span>) and with the certified amount of substance fraction for acetaldehyde (15.7 nmol mol<span class="inline-formula">⁻¹</span> <span class="inline-formula">±</span> 3.6 (<span class="inline-formula"><i>U</i></span>) nmol mol<span class="inline-formula">⁻¹</span>), acetone (17 nmol mol<span class="inline-formula">⁻¹</span> <span class="inline-formula">±</span> 1.5 (<span class="inline-formula"><i>U</i></span>) nmol mol<span class="inline-formula">⁻¹</span>) and MEK (12.3 nmol mol<span class="inline-formula">⁻¹</span> <span class="inline-formula">±</span> 2.3 (<span class="inline-formula"><i>U</i></span>) nmol mol<span class="inline-formula">⁻¹</span>). …”
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Supercharged nanoadhesive through co-assembly of recombinant protein and tetrahedral DNA for corneal transplantation by Jing Zhao, Feng Zhang, Zhe Zhang, Zhenhua Li, Yanze Yu, Bingqing Sun, Binghong Yu, Yong Ma, Xuan Ding, Liyin Wang, Lifei Zheng, Wenguo Cui, Xingtao Zhou

“…To address this, we developed a novel cornea-specific nanoadhesive constructed through protein-DNA co-assembly and applied it to corneal transplantation. …”
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Associations of sociodemographic and smoking characteristics with intention to quit among Chinese adults aged 20–69 years who smoke: Findings from nationwide China Health Literacy... by Zhen-xiao Huang, Ying-hua Li, Ying Xie, Yi Liu, Zheng Su, Xin Xia, Dan Xiao, Chen Wang

“…ItQ was significantly associated with smoking characteristics, including occasional smoking (OR = 2.08, 95 % CI = 1.88–2.20), fewer pack-years (OR = 0.70, 95 % CI = 0.68–0.73), older smoking initiation age (OR = 1.22, 95 % CI = 1.18–1.27), and ICD-10 Nicotine dependence (OR = 1.12, 95 % CI = 1.06–1.19), as well as age, sex, socioeconomic factors, and health status. …”
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Dacostaite, K(Mg₂Al)[Mg(H₂O)₆]₂(AsO₄)₂F₆&thinsp; ⋅ &thinsp;2H₂O, a new fluoride–arsenate mi... by C. Biagioni, C. Biagioni, D. Mauro, D. Mauro, J. Sejkora, Z. Dolníček, A. Dini, R. Škoda

“…The empirical formula of dacostaite, based on (As <span class="inline-formula">+</span> P) <span class="inline-formula">=</span> 2 atoms per formula unit, is (K<span class="inline-formula">_0.56</span>Ca<span class="inline-formula">_0.04</span>Na<span class="inline-formula">_0.03□_0.37</span>)<span class="inline-formula">_Σ1.00</span> (Al<span class="inline-formula">_1.54</span>Mg<span class="inline-formula">_1.38</span>Cu<span class="inline-formula">_0.03</span>Zn<span class="inline-formula">_0.03</span>)<span class="inline-formula">_Σ2.98</span> [Mg(H<span class="inline-formula">₂</span>O)<span class="inline-formula">₆</span>]<span class="inline-formula">₂</span> [(As<span class="inline-formula">_0.99</span>P<span class="inline-formula">_0.01)</span>O<span class="inline-formula">₄</span>]<span class="inline-formula">₂</span> [F<span class="inline-formula">_4.46</span>(OH)<span class="inline-formula">_1.46</span>O<span class="inline-formula">_0.08</span>]<span class="inline-formula">_Σ6.00</span> <span class="inline-formula">⋅</span> 2H<span class="inline-formula">₂</span>O (<span class="inline-formula"><i>Z</i>=2</span>). …”
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