Unveiling GPT-4V's hidden challenges behind high accuracy on USMLE questions: Observational Study by Zhichao Yang, Zonghai Yao, Mahbuba Tasmin, Parth Vashisht, Won Seok Jang, Feiyun Ouyang, Beining Wang, David McManus, Dan Berlowitz, Hong Yu

“…ResultsFor questions with images, GPT-4V achieved an accuracy of 84.2%, 85.7%, 88.9%, and 73.1% in Step 1, Step 2 clinical knowledge, Step 3 of USMLE, and DRQCE, respectively. …”
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Plateau hypoxia improves tumor immune microenvironment and inhibits subcutaneous tumor growth of colorectal cancer by ZHAO Sijie, WANG Meng, GAO Yuan

“…However， between the peripheral blood samples of the 2 groups of C57BL/6 mice， the proportions of M1-type macrophages and CD4+ T cells were reduced （84.98% vs 78.43%， 5.86% vs 4.01%， P<0.01）， and those of MDSC and PMN-MDC were increased （4.47% vs 16.43%， 36.56% vs 62.97%， P<0.01）. …”
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Sequential use of low-load-blood-flow-restricted vs. high-load resistance training on neuromuscular activation, hypertrophy and neuromuscular performance by Romina Ledergerber, Paul Ritsche, Eric Lichtenstein, Martin Keller

“…From PRE2 to POST, MVC showed a moderate overall increase (+14.7%, d=0.49), while from MID to POST the BFRT group benefited slightly more (d=-0.14). …”
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The Inventory of the Estate farm Senkoniai by Stasys Pamerneckis, Roberta Sakalauskaitė

“…In total, there were 8578.06 margas or 402.73 valakas of land in the estate, including the Estate farm Senkoniai, which had 522.79 margas (25.95 valakas), and the small Estate farm of Čeniškiai, which had 152.06 margas (7.14 valakas).  The proportion of estate and peasant land, given in the inventory, is 1:12.7 in favor of the peasants, and as indicated by historiography, is reputed to be the most favorable among the other estates in the first half of the 19th century in Lithuania. …”
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Travellers’ adherence to atovaquone/proguanil malaria chemoprophylaxis after return from endemic areas by Jenny Lea Schnyder, David Cornelis Birkhoff, Myrthe Celine Jarings, Sabine Margot Hermans, Martin Peter Grobusch, Hanna Katrien de Jong

“…Of the participants, 31 % (117/382) reported non-adherence during the seven days post-travel; during stay this was 16 % (58/382). …”
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Estimation des rendements fourragers des pâturages dans les espaces climatiques du Burkina Faso à partir de données satellitaires by Wièmè Some, Antoine Denis, Amani Louis Kouadio, Bakary Djaby, Hassan Bismark Nacro, Adrien Marie Gaston Belem, Bernard Tychon

“…La performance des modèles uni à quadrivariés obtenus s’est avérée assez faible avec, pour l’ensemble des espaces climatiques excepté l’espace sahélien, des RRMSE press variant de 55 % à 61 % (R² press de 0,07 à 0,36), et pour l’espace climatique sahélien des RRMSE press variant de 42 % à 49 % (R² press de 0,59 à 0,69). …”
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Hooks, Lines, and Sinkers: How Active Galactic Nucleus Feedback and Cosmic-Ray Transport Shape the Far-infrared–Radio Correlation of Galaxies by Sam B. Ponnada, Rachel K. Cochrane, Philip F. Hopkins, Iryna S. Butsky, Sarah Wellons, N. Nicole Sanchez, Cameron Hummels, Yue Samuel Lu, Dušan Kereš, Christopher C. Hayward

“…We present the first reproduction of the z  ∼ 0 FRC using detailed synthetic observations of state-of-the-art cosmological zoom-in simulations from the Feedback in Realistic Environments (FIRE-3) suite with explicitly evolved CR proton and electron (CRe) spectra, for three models for CR transport and multichannel active galactic nucleus (AGN) feedback. …”
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Navigating Emergency Management of Cancer Patients: A Retrospective Study on First-Time, End-Stage, and Other Established Diagnoses in a High Turnover Emergency County Hospital by Mihaela Corlade-Andrei, Radu-Alexandru Iacobescu, Viorica Popa, Alexandra Hauta, Paul Nedelea, Gabriela Grigorasi, Monica Puticiu, Roxana Elena Ciuntu, Andreea Ivona Sova, Diana Cimpoesu

“…<i>Results</i>: 2318 patients with cancer requested emergent care (patient presentation rate of 3.08%), of which 444 (19.15%) were diagnosed for the first time, and 616 (26.57%) were at the end-stage. First-time diagnosed patients had a significantly different distribution of cancer types (<i>p</i> < 0.001), were more likely to need any form of medical care, to require a specialty consultation, or to be admitted to a ward (OR 2.65, 95% CI: 2.12–3.32; <i>p</i> < 0.001; OR 3.28, 95% CI: 2.48–4.35, <i>p</i> < 0.001; OR 2.09, 95% CI: 1.70–2.59; <i>p</i> < 0.001, respectively) but were less severe, while end-stage patients were more likely to address repeatedly to the emergency room (OR 1.86, 95% CI: 1.32–2.59; <i>p</i> = 0.001) and had higher odds of needing intensive care, assisted ventilation and death (OR-4.63, 95% CI: 1.10–19.45, <i>p</i> = 0.04; OR 2.59, 95% CI: 1.57–4.28; <i>p</i> < 0.001, and OR 4.06, 95% CI: 1.73–9.54; <i>p</i> = 0.001, respectively). …”
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Association of Cardiovascular Risk Factors With Major and Minor Electrocardiographic Abnormalities: A Report From the Cross‐Sectional Phase of Tehran Cohort Study by Pooria Ahmadi, Sajjad Ahmadi‐Renani, Parmida Sadat Pezeshki, Sepehr Nayebirad, Arash Jalali, Akbar Shafiee, Aryan Ayati, Arian Afzalian, Farshid Alaeddini, Soheil Saadat, Farzad Masoudkabir, Ali Vasheghani‐Farahani, Saeed Sadeghian, Mohamamdali Boroumand, Abbasali Karimi, Boshra Pourbashash, Kaveh Hosseini, Frits R. Rosendaal

“…In contrast, intermediate (OR = 0.69; 95% CI: 0.57–0.84) and high physical activity levels (OR = 0.66; 95% CI: 0.51–0.86) were associated with a lower prevalence of major abnormalities. …”
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Alterations in the polarization of liver M1/M2 macrophages upon long-term administration of triptorelin in rats by M.V. Rud, Y.V. Stetsuk, V.I. Shepitko, O.V. Vilkhova, L.B. Pelypenko, O.V. Voloshyna, A.G. Sydorenko, H.P. Pavlenko, N.M. Sharlai, O.V. Sych

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Placental trophoblast aging in advanced maternal age is related to increased oxidative damage and decreased YAP by Song Guo, Song Guo, Qihao Pan, Qihao Pan, Baokang Chen, Baokang Chen, Yijuan Huang, Yijuan Huang, Si Li, Si Li, Chenyu Gou, Chenyu Gou, Yu Gao, Yu Gao

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Manifestaciones neurológicas asociadas a la vacuna contra COVID-19 by R. Alonso Castillo, J.C. Martínez Castrillo

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CRYO-NIVAL MODELING SYSTEM. CASE STUDY: BUCEGI MOUNTAINS AND FĂGĂRAŞ MOUNTAINS by ALEXANDRU NEDELEA, RĂZVAN OPREA, FLORIN ACHIM, LAURA COMĂNESCU

“…Cette-ci correspond au relief des cimes, plateaux et sommets hauts des massifs: le domaine d’extension appréciable de la surface d’érosion Borăscu (2 000–2 200 m), des cirques, vallées glaciaires et des cimes disposées autour des sommets principaux (Moldoveanu, Vânătoarea lui Buteanu, Omu, Bucşoiu etc.), tout comme sur les côtes des cimes hautes qui lient ces sommets. …”
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Pembrolizumab, radiotherapy, and an immunomodulatory five-drug cocktail in pretreated patients with persistent, recurrent, or metastatic cervical or endometrial carcinoma: Results... by Emiel A. De Jaeghere, Sandra Tuyaerts, An M. T. Van Nuffel, Ann Belmans, Kris Bogaerts, Regina Baiden-Amissah, Lien Lippens, Peter Vuylsteke, Stéphanie Henry, Xuan Bich Trinh, Peter A. van Dam, Sandrine Aspeslagh, Alex De Caluwé, Eline Naert, Diether Lambrechts, An Hendrix, Olivier De Wever, Koen K. Van de Vijver, Frédéric Amant, Katrien Vandecasteele, Hannelore G. Denys

“…Median interval-censored progression-free survival was 4.1 weeks (95% CI 4.1–25.7) in cervical cancer and 3.6 weeks (95% CI 3.6–15.4) in endometrial cancer; median overall survival was 39.6 weeks (95% CI 15.0–67.0) and 37.4 weeks (95% CI 19.0–50.3), respectively. …”
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Strategies of physiological, morpho-anatomical and biochemical adaptation in seedlings of native species exposed to mining waste by Belén Heredia, Pablo Diaz Recio, Brian Jonathan Young, Pablo Pacheco, Franco Barcelo Zungre, Silvina Hruby, Maria Andreína Acevedo, María Inés Mercado, Gonzalo Roqueiro

“…Seeds of four native species of trees and shrubs (Larrea cuneifolia, Bulnesia retama, Plectrocarpa tetracantha and Prosopis flexuosa) were exposed to soil contaminated with As, Cu, Cd, and Zn from an abandoned gold mine to identify adaptation strategies. …”
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Tackling antimicrobial resistance in Bangladesh: A scoping review of policy and practice in human, animal and environment sectors. by Roksana Hoque, Syed Masud Ahmed, Nahitun Naher, Mohammad Aminul Islam, Emily K Rousham, Bushra Zarin Islam, Shaikh Hassan

“…<h4>Result</h4>Of the final 47 articles, 35 were primary research, nine laboratory-based research, two review papers and one situation analysis report. …”
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Dynamic functional connectivity patterns predict early antidepressant treatment response in drug-naïve, first-episode adolescent MDD by Maojia Ran, Hang Zhang, Meijiang Jin, Yuanmei Tao, Hanmei Xu, Shoukang Zou, Zhujun Wang, Fang Deng, Lijuan Huang, Hong Zhang, Xiaowei Tang, Yanping Wang, Xia Fu, Li Yin, Li Yin, Li Yin

“…The aim of this study is to investigate whether dFC patterns will be changed by antidepressant treatment, as well as whether baseline dFC pattern could predict treatment response in adolescent MDD patients.MethodWe included 35 drug-naïve, first-episode MDD adolescents (age 14.40 ± 1.24; 8 males and 27 females) and 24 healthy controls (HCs, age 14.21 ± 1.41; 11 males and 13 females). …”
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ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIAL CAPITAL ON ENTREPRENEURIAL ORIENTATION AND ENTREPRENEURIAL BEHAVIOR: A STUDY ON STARTUPS IN JABODETABEK by Rendy Gunawan, Novita Ikasari

“…Practical implications: This study shows the importance of strengthening social networks to support an entrepreneurial mindset and attitude. Entrepreneurs can leverage social capital to access information, resources, and opportunities. …”
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Центральное венозное давление как показатель возможной эффективности инфузионной терапии: систематический обзор и метаанализ... by И. В. Кузнецов, Л. Б. Берикашвили, П. В. Рыжков, Е. М. Короленок, М. Я. Ядгаров, П. А. Поляков, А. Е. Скворцов, А. А. Яковлев, Валерий Владимирович Лихванцев

“…Общий AUROC для оценки ЦВД составил 0,6 (95%-й доверительный интервал [95% ДИ] [0,57; 0,62]), что указывает на низкую диагностическую точность метода (качество доказательства среднее). …”
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Effect of intravenous urokinase vs best medicine treatment on functional outcome for patients with acute minor stroke (TRUST): a randomized controlled trial by Yongli Tao, Yuan Gao, Lu Zhao, Yafang Xu, Chenyang Jiang, Kai Liu, Hui Fang, Lulu Pei, Xin Wang, Rui Zhang, Jun Wu, Jing Yang, Xinsheng Han, Hongling Guo, Baoguo Xue, Jinlou Li, Yuqian Liu, Hongqiu Gu, Kejin Du, Xin Cheng, Qiang Dong, Duolao Wang, Ferdinando S. Buonanno, MingMing Ning, Yuming Xu, Bo Song, the TRUST Trial Investigators

“…At 90 days, the primary endpoint was observed in 427 patients (84.9%) in the UK group and 425 patients (85.7%) in the control group (adjusted risk ratio [RR] 1.00, 95% CI 0.96–1.05, p = 0.87). …”
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