РОЗРОБКА ПРОГРАМНОГО ЗАСТОСУНКУ ДЛЯ УТОЧНЕННЯ ПРОГНОЗУ ТУМАНУ В УМОВАХ БОЙОВИХ ДІЙ by Лілія ТРАСКОВЕЦЬКА, Ірина ГАЩУК, Ольга ВАЛЬЧУК

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Pneumonia among Under-Five Children in Northwest Ethiopia: Prevalence and Predictors—A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study by Zewudu Andualem, Tsegaye Adane, Abiye Tigabu, Walelign Worku Yallew, Sintayehu Daba Wami, Henok Dagne, Jember Azanaw, Gebisa Guyasa, Zelalem Nigussie Azene, Mastewal Endalew

“…The prevalence of pneumonia among under-five children in the current study was found to be 12% with 95% CI: 10% to 14.4%. The presence of unpaved road within 100 m of the house (AOR=2.27, 95% CI: 1.41-3.66), living within 100 m of heavy traffic (AOR=1.94, 95% CI: 1.19-3.16), the habit of not opening doors while cooking (AOR=1.62, 95% CI: 1.01-2.62), the presence of cockroach infestation (AOR=1.98, 95% CI: 1.25-3.14), and new carpet in the house (AOR=1.75, 95% CI: 1.01-3.03) were statistically significant variables associated with childhood pneumonia. …”
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脊髓PKCε和μ阿片受体参与瑞芬太尼诱导大鼠痛觉过敏 by 王晓娥

“…【结果】输注瑞芬太尼 24 h 后可显著引起大鼠热痛阈值降低［PWTL=（5.31 ± 0.87）s，P<0.01］。同时，蛋白免疫印迹和实时荧光定量 PCR 结果表明，PKCε表达上调（P<0.001）、MOR 表达下降（P<0.001）。…”
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Efficacy of Unsupervised YouTube Dance Exercise for Patients With Hypertension: Randomized Controlled Trial by Mizuki Sakairi, Taiju Miyagami, Hiroki Tabata, Naotake Yanagisawa, Mizue Saita, Mai Suzuki, Kazutoshi Fujibayashi, Hiroshi Fukuda, Toshio Naito

“…Trial RegistrationUniversity Hospital Medical Information Network UMIN 000051251; https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000058446…”
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Genetic Polymorphisms in RNF138, ABCA1 and ESRRG-GPATCH2 Genes and their Role in Insulin Resistance Risk among Normal BMI Individuals in Indian Population: A Case-control Study by Sabitha Thummala, Sarah Fathima, Nithya Kruthi, Junaid Ahmed Khan Ghori, Katherine Saikia, Vivek Belde, Balamurali Andiyakkal Rajendran, Rahul Ranganathan

“…Results: Significant associations were found between IR and genetic variants rs4799327 (OR=2.74, 95% CI: 1.28-5.88, p-value=0.006) in RNF138, rs1497828 (OR=2.90, 95% CI: 1.51-5.57, p-value=0.0011) in ESRRG-GPATCH2 (dominant inheritance model), and rs2275543 (OR=3.50, 95% CI: 1.17-10.42, p-value=0.011) in ABCA1 (additive model). …”
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Lithium and Valproate Levels Do Not Correlate with Ketamine’s Antidepressant Efficacy in Treatment-Resistant Bipolar Depression by Annie J. Xu, Mark J. Niciu, Nancy B. Lundin, David A. Luckenbaugh, Dawn F. Ionescu, Erica M. Richards, Jennifer L. Vande Voort, Elizabeth D. Ballard, Nancy E. Brutsche, Rodrigo Machado-Vieira, Carlos A. Zarate

“…Both lithium (F1,118 = 152.08, p<0.001, and d=2.27) and valproate (F1,128 = 20.12, p<0.001, and d=0.79) significantly improved depressive symptoms, but no statistically significant difference was observed between mood stabilizer groups (F1,28 = 2.51, p=0.12, and d=0.60). …”
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Advancing health equity: evaluating AI translations of kidney donor information for Spanish speakers by Oscar A. Garcia Valencia, Charat Thongprayoon, Caroline C. Jadlowiec, Shennen A. Mao, Napat Leeaphorn, Pooja Budhiraja, Nadeen Khoury, Justin H. Pham, Iasmina M. Craici, Maria L. Gonzalez Suarez, Wisit Cheungpasitporn

“…This study aims to assess ChatGPT’s translation efficacy to ensure the information provided is accurate and culturally relevant.MethodsThis study utilized ChatGPT versions 3.5 and 4.0 to translate 27 frequently asked questions (FAQs) from English to Spanish, sourced from Donate Life America’s website. …”
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Red flags to suspect inborn errors of immunity in patients with autoimmune diseases by Natalia Vélez, Juliette De Ávila, Jaime Cortés, Nelson Barrero, Leosirlay Rojas, Juan Manuel Bello, Consuelo Romero-Sánchez

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Association between renal mean perfusion pressure and prognosis in patients with sepsis-associated acute kidney injury: insights from the MIMIC IV database by Yipeng Fang, Aizhen Dou, Hui Xie, Yunfei Zhang, Weiwei Zhu, Yingjin Zhang, Caifeng Li, Yanchao Su, Ying Gao, Keliang Xie

“…Patients with MPP ≤ 60 mmHg exhibited significantly elevated 90-d mortality compared to those with MPP > 60 mmHg (29.81% vs. 20.88%). Cox regression analysis established Traj-1 and Traj-2 as independent risk factors for increased mortality relative to Traj-3 (60–70 mmHg), with hazard ratios (HRs) of 4.67 (95%-CI 3.28–6.67) and 1.45 (95%-CI 1.20–1.76). …”
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The prevalence of malaria in the five districts of Limpopo Province, South Africa, 2015 - 2017 by M T Lamola, A Musekiwa, A de Voux, C Reddy, M Morifi, P C Mutevedzi

“…However, Waterberg had the highest proportion of imported malaria cases 28.5% (437/1 532). In adjusted analyses, ages 15 - 49 years (adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 1.58, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.48 - 1.68, p<0.001) and <1 year (aOR 1.55, 95% CI 1.37 - 0.74, p<0.001) were at higher odds of having malaria compared with ages ≥65 years. …”
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The Effect of the Concurrent Use of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors or Receptor Blockers on Toxicity and Outcomes in Patients Treated with Radiotherapy: A Systematic Revie... by Wan-Chuen Liao, Hala Shokr, Corinne Faivre-Finn, Clare Dempsey, Kaye Janine Williams, Li-Chia Chen

“…ACEI users exhibited a 50% reduction in the risk of ≥grade 2 radiation pneumonitis (OR: 0.50, 95%CI: 0.32–0.77) in lung cancer and significant reductions in the odds of proctitis (80%, OR: 0.20, 95%CI: 0.12–0.33), haematuria (75%, OR: 0.25, 95%CI: 0.16–0.41), and rectal bleeding (61%, OR: 0.39, 95%CI: 0.30–0.51) in prostate cancer. …”
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Monster Radio Jet (>66 kpc) Observed in Quasar at z ∼​​​​​ 5 by Anniek J. Gloudemans, Frits Sweijen, Leah K. Morabito, Emanuele Paolo Farina, Kenneth J. Duncan, Yuichi Harikane, Huub J. A. Röttgering, Aayush Saxena, Jan-Torge Schindler

“…\limits^{{\rm{^{\prime} }}{\rm{^{\prime} }}}$ 3 resolution radio image of J1601+3102 reveals a northern and a southern radio lobe located at 9 and 57 kpc from the optical quasar, respectively. …”
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Cardiomeds, an mHealth App for Self-Management to Support Swiss Patients With Heart Failure: 2-Stage Mixed Methods Usability Study by Lisa Simioni, Elena Tessitore, Hamdi Hagberg, Aurélie Schneider-Paccot, Katherine Blondon, Liliane Gschwind, Philippe Meyer, Frederic Ehrler

“…The mean overall success rate was 77% (SD 0.23%) for the first stage and 94% (SD 0.07%) for the second stage. …”
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Real-Time Neuropsychological Testing for Hydrocephalus: Ultra-Fast Neuropsychological Testing During Infusion and Tap Test in Patients with Idiopathic Normal-Pressure Hydrocephalus by Ilaria Guarracino, Sara Fabbro, Daniele Piccolo, Serena D’Agostini, Miran Skrap, Enrico Belgrado, Marco Vindigni, Francesco Tuniz, Barbara Tomasino

“…To select shunt-responsive patients, infusion and tap tests can be used. Only gait is evaluated after the procedure to establish a potential improvement. …”
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Donor Small-Droplet Macrovesicular Steatosis Affects Liver Transplant Outcome in HCV-Negative Recipients by Flaminia Ferri, Quirino Lai, Antonio Molinaro, Edoardo Poli, Lucia Parlati, Barbara Lattanzi, Gianluca Mennini, Fabio Melandro, Francesco Pugliese, Federica Maldarelli, Alessandro Corsi, Mara Riminucci, Manuela Merli, Massimo Rossi, Stefano Ginanni Corradini

“…The median follow-up after LT was 7.5 years (range: 0.0-16.7). In negative recipients (n=122), graft loss was independently associated with graft Sd-MaS, in multivariable Cox regression models comprehending only pre-/intraoperative variables (HR=1.03, 95%CI=1.01-1.05; P=0.003) and when including indexes of early postoperative graft function (HR=1.04, 95%CI=1.02-1.06; P=0.001). …”
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Identification of QTL for Plant Height Traits in Single-segment Substitution Lines of Wild Rice by Xingxin DAI, Yanjie LIU, Chengxia LI, Rui TANG, Jiamei MU, Xuelin FU

“…A total of 25 QTLs related to plant height were identified in MERSSSLs, the additive effects of the QTLs ranged from -6.07 cm to 6.35 cm, and the phenotype variation explained by individual QTL was from 2.34% to 6.63%. …”
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Karbon Maliyetlerin Faaliyet Tabanlı Maliyetleme Sistemiyle Hesaplanması: Üretim İşletmesi Örneği by Şahay Ok, Hakan Vargün

“…Çalışma ile elde edilen bulgular şöyledir: 2021 yılında söz konusu işletmenin Hammadde Depolama Faaliyet Merkezinin 671,39 ton, Kütük Kesim ve Fırın Hazırlık Faaliyet Merkezinin 1.158,59 ton, Tavlama Faaliyet Merkezinin 27.684,14 ton, Haddeleme Faaliyet Merkezinin 6.042,46 ton, Mamul Kesim Faaliyet Merkezinin 1.483,39 ton, Doğrultma Faaliyet Merkezinin 3.037,93 ton, Mamul Depolama Faaliyet Merkezinin 833,63 ton, Bakım Onarım Faaliyet Merkezinin 1.565,93 ton, Sevkiyat Faaliyet Merkezinin ise 5.303,64 ton olmak üzere toplamda 47.781,10 ton karbon emisyonuna sebebiyet verdiği hesaplanmıştır. …”
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肿瘤专科医院2022年就诊患者常见传染病感染状况分析 by 张媛媛, 朱浩智, 许南松, 余金吨, 邓创忠, 黄丽华

“…结果2022年就诊患者的HIV-comb阳性率为0.07%，100%患者进一步完成HIV补充确证试验，HIV总体患病率为0.06%；Anti-TP阳性率为1.99%，100%患者进一步完成梅毒螺旋体颗粒凝集试验（TPPA）及甲苯胺红不加热血清试验（TRUST）检测，梅毒总体患病率为0.51%；Anti-HCV阳性率为0.90%，仅26.61%患者进一步完成丙肝RNA定量检测，其中26.44%患者丙肝RNA高于检出下限；HBsAg阳性率为21.06%，仅54.40%患者进一步完成乙肝DNA定量检测，其中51.60%患者乙肝DNA高于检出下限。…”
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Relationship between BMI, indicators of lipid metabolism and diabetic neuropathy: a Mendelian randomization study by Yuanyuan Jia, Guanying Liu, Xuesong Li, Lijun Duan, Lifeng Zhao

“…Results IVW analysis showed that BMI (P = 0.033, OR = 2.53, 95% CI 1.08–5.96) and triglycerides level (P = 0.593, OR = 1.11, 95% CI 0.77–1.60) were positively associated with the initiation of DN, indicating that the values of BMI and triglycerides are potentially the risk factors in DN development. …”
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Clinical features of early multiple sclerosis by I. Čelpačenko, R. Stankevičiūtė, M. Malciūtė, R. Balnytė

“…The patients were divided into the following age groups: 28 (20.3%) patients aged 18-30 years (mean 24.89±3.725), 58 (42.0%) aged 31-50 years (mean 40.43±6.093), and 52 (37.7%) 50 years and older (mean 57.83±5.498). 49 (35.5%) patients converted to MS and 89 (64.5%) patients were diagnosed with other diseases than MS. …”
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