The Modulation of Laser Refractive Surgery on Sensory Eye Dominance of Anisometropia by Hongting Liu, Qi Chen, Fangfang Lan, Yan Luo, Enwei Lin, Wuqiang Luo, Ming Kong, Jiangxia Wang, Fengju Zhang

“…In experiment one, the mean ODI in the nonanisometropic group and the anisometropic group was 1.48 ± 0.63 and 1.95 ± 1.07, respectively. The ODI values of the anisometropic group were significantly higher than those of the nonanisometropic group (Mann–Whitney U test, P<0.001). …”
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Utilization of partograph and associated factors among obstetric caregivers in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Mulat Ayele, Eyob Shitie Lake, Gizachew Yilak, Getinet Kumie, Biruk Beletew Abate, Alemu Birara Zemariam, Befkad Derese Tilahun

“…Factors such as partograph training [adjusted odds ratio (AOR) = 3.63, 95% CI: 2.57–5.25], good knowledge about partograph (AOR = 2.63, 95% CI: 1.62–4.26), a favorable attitude toward partograph (AOR = 1.95, 95% CI: 1.35–2.82), partograph availability (AOR = 0.89, 95% CI: 2.24–6.61), and being in the midwifery profession (AOR = 0.09, 95% CI: 1.78–5.25) were significantly associated with partograph utilization.ConclusionThe pooled prevalence of partograph utilization in Ethiopia was low. …”
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Correlations of Cancer-Related Fatigue with Clinicopathological Features and Quality of Life in Gastric Cancer by Dong Liu, A-Dong Xia, Yue-Long Xing, Kai Zhang, Dan Chen

“…Pearson’s correlation analysis revealed a positive correlation between patient emotions and the CRF BFI score (r=0.443, P=0.001). Patients with mild, moderate, and severe CRF showed statistically significant differences in physical functioning (83.34±21.12 vs. 65.23±21.14 vs. 32.25±17.29, F=15.382, P<0.001), role emotional (72.53±21.21 vs. 67.33±27.56 vs. 54.37±26.45, F=14.483, P<0.001), fatigue (49.12±18.44 vs. 54.61±26.64 vs. 67.51±14.27, F=13.581, P<0.001), bodily pain (56.56±25.12 vs. 76.43±21.71 vs. 80.32±12.39, F=14.582, P<0.001), appetite reduction (57.45±25.47 vs. 69.51±16.21 vs. 76.23±27.58, F=14.592, P<0.001), and overall health status and quality of life (67.21±19.45 vs. 53.43±22.32 vs. 43.43±12.52, F=16.494, P<0.001). …”
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Uncovering the Hidden Physical Structures and Protostellar Activities in the Low-metallicity S284-RE Region: Results from ALMA and JWST by O. R. Jadhav, L. K. Dewangan, Aayushi Verma, N. K. Bhadari, A. K. Maity, Saurabh Sharma, Mamta

“…Overall, the study investigates a massive protostar candidate, driving the ∼2.7 pc H _2 outflow olc1 and undergoing episodic accretion.…”
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Programmed Cell Death Ligand 1 (PD-L1) and major Histocompatibility Complex Class I (MHC Class I) Expression Patterns and Their Pathologic Associations in triple-Negative Breast Ca... by Kaewkedsri P, Intarawichian P, Jessadapattarakul S, Kunprom W, Koonmee S, Thanee M, Somintara O, Wongbuddha A, Chadbunchachai P, Nawapun S, Aphivatanasiri C

“…However, high MHC class I expression was strongly associated with improved OS (HR = 0.469, 95% CI: 0.282– 0.780, p=0.004). Patients with negative PD-L1 and high MHC class I expression had the most favorable prognosis, with significant OS for CPS ≥ 1 (HR = 0.447, 95% CI: 0.236– 0.846, p=0.013) and CPS ≥ 10 (HR = 0.516, 95% CI: 0.307– 0.869, p=0.013).Conclusion: These findings support the potential of PD-L1 and MHC class I expression as prognostic markers for TNBC, offering insights to guide treatment decisions and improve patient outcomes.Keywords: triple-negative breast cancer, TNBC, programmed cell death ligand 1, PD-L1, major histocompatibility complex class I, MHC class I, immunohistochemistry, prognosis…”
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牡丹峰国家级自然保护区极北鲵产卵场生境 by 张承志, 常诗麒, 王阳, 徐密, 刘思, 王声泽, 徐梦昊, 单洪佳, 张晓颖, 李殿伟

“…其中，距道路距离（<italic>r</italic>₁ = 0.827、<italic>r</italic>₂ = 0.724）、水体面积（<italic>r</italic>₁ = 0.792、<italic>r</italic>₂ = 0.901）、郁闭度（<italic>r</italic>₁ = 0.697、<italic>r</italic>₂ = 0.658）、水体温度（<italic>r</italic>₁ = 0.597）、地表温度（<italic>r</italic>₁ = 0.582）、水体深度（<italic>r</italic>₁ = -0.706、<italic>r</italic>₂ = -0.667）、人为干扰程度（<italic>r</italic>₁ = -0.682、<italic>r</italic>₂ = -0.616）和水面覆盖物（<italic>r</italic>₂ = 0.559）与极北鲵繁殖行为密切相关。…”
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Flexible and wireless metasurface coils for knee and elbow MRI by Daniel M. Düx, Robert Kowal, Lucas Knull, Simon Schröer, Othmar Belker, Dominik Horstmann, Moritz Gutt, Holger Maune, Oliver Speck, Frank Wacker, Bennet Hensen, Marcel Gutberlet

“…If universal MC designs can achieve image quality comparable to those of standard coils and simultaneously be utilized across multiple body areas, the technology may revolutionize future musculoskeletal MRIs. …”
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The association of gut microbiota, immunocyte dynamics, and protein–protein ratios with tuberculosis susceptibility: a Mendelian randomization analysis by Hanxin Wu, Weijie Ma, Liangyu Zhu, Li Peng, Xun Huang, Lei Zhong, Rui Yang, Bingxue Li, Weijiang Ma, Li Gao, Xinya Wu, Jieqin Song, Suyi Luo, Fukai Bao, Aihua Liu

“…The results showed that 19 gut microbiotas were associated with tuberculosis. An7 indirectly affected tuberculosis through immunocyte (CD4 on CM CD4+), with a masking effect ratio of 0.008, demonstrating immune cells’ mediating role in the association between gut microbiota and tuberculosis. …”
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Metabolic Alterations in Different Stages of Hypertension in an Apparently Healthy Nigerian Population by M. A. Charles-Davies, A. A. Fasanmade, J. A. Olaniyi, O. E. Oyewole, M. O. Owolabi, J. R. Adebusuyi, O. Hassan, M. T. Ajobo, M. O. Ebesunun, K. Adigun, K. S. Akinlade, U. A. Fabian, O. O. Popoola, S. K. Rahamon, W. Okunbolade, M. A. Ogunlakin, O. G. Arinola, E. O Agbedana

“…Metabolic syndrome (MS) amplifies hypertension (HTN) associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). MS components and other CVD risk measures were investigated in different stages of hypertension. 534 apparently healthy Nigerian traders aged 18–105 years were participants of a cohort study. …”
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Syphilis among Female Sex Workers: Results of Point-of-Care Screening during a Cross-Sectional Behavioral Survey in Burkina Faso, West Africa by Henri Gautier Ouedraogo, Ivlabehire Bertrand Meda, Issaka Zongo, Odette Ky-Zerbo, Ashley Grosso, Benoit Cesaire Samadoulougou, Grissoum Tarnagda, Kadari Cisse, Apoline Sondo, Nongoba Sawadogo, Yves Traoré, Nicolas Barro, Stefan Baral, Seni Kouanda

“…Participants’ mean age was 27.2 ± 0.2 years. The syphilis serological markers were detected in 5.6% (95% CI: 4.4–7.2) of the participants whereas active syphilis was seen in 1.4% (95% CI: 0.9–2.4). …”
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The Correlation between Time in Range and Diabetic Microvascular Complications Utilizing Information Management Platform by Xia Sheng, Guo-Hui Xiong, Peng-Fei Yu, Jian-Ping Liu

“…TIR value less than 70% was a risk factor for DPN (OR = 1.030, 95% CI: 0.769–1.379). (4) There were 2,077 patients diagnosed with diabetic retinopathy (DR). …”
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The Impacts of SLC22A1 rs594709 and SLC47A1 rs2289669 Polymorphisms on Metformin Therapeutic Efficacy in Chinese Type 2 Diabetes Patients by Di Xiao, Yu Guo, Xi Li, Ji-Ye Yin, Wei Zheng, Xin-Wen Qiu, Ling Xiao, Rang-Ru Liu, Sai-Ying Wang, Wei-Jing Gong, Hong-Hao Zhou, Zhao-Qian Liu

“…The distributions of SLC22A1 rs594709 and SLC47A1 rs2289669 polymorphisms were determined in 267 T2DM patients and 182 healthy subjects. …”
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Impact of the level of physical activities on emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, lack of personal accomplishment and burnout among students in the city province of Kinshasa by Liny Enyuka Kila, Constant Nkıama, Dalmond Kambale Mutsopi, Siloé Ntumba Tshiyamba, Carel Busano Nduakulu, Godefroid Kusuayi Mabele

“…The moderate and high level of physical activity practice significantly reduces emotional exhaustion by -14 (30.08 ± 13.04 vs 16.10 ± 10.38; p &lt; 0.001), depersonalization by -7 (12. 45 ± 6.42 vs 5.89 ± 5.99; p &lt; 0.001), burnout of -17 (28.17 ± 10.05 vs 11.00 ± 8.47; p &lt; 0.001) and increases the personal accomplishment of students of the faculty of medicine of +31 (42.00 ± 10.7 vs 11.00 ± 8.47; p &lt; 0.002). …”
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Painting a portrait: Analysis of national health survey data for cancer genetic counseling by Monica H. Stamp, Ora K. Gordon, Christopher P. Childers, Kimberly K. Childers

“…After adjustment, however, only female sex (Odds Ratio [OR]: 1.78 [95% CI: 1.18‐2.67]) remained a significant predictor of genetic counseling among the affected. …”
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Annealing Study on Praseodymium-Doped Indium Zinc Oxide Thin-Film Transistors and Fabrication of Flexible Devices by Zhenyu Wu, Honglong Ning, Han Li, Xiaoqin Wei, Dongxiang Luo, Dong Yuan, Zhihao Liang, Guoping Su, Rihui Yao, Junbiao Peng

“…However, the μ-PCD test shows the 250 °C-annealed film obtains the least defects. And the PrIZO TFT annealed at 250 °C exhibited a desired performance with a saturation mobility (μ_sat) of 14.26 cm²·V⁻¹·s⁻¹, a subthreshold swing (SS) of 0.14 V·dec⁻¹, an interface trap density (D_it) of 3.17 × 10¹¹, an I_on/I_off ratio of 1.83 × 10⁸ and a threshold voltage (Vth) of −1.15 V. …”
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长短效GnRHa降调节方案与卵泡发育同步化

“…A组Gn使用时间(d)长(9.78 ± 1.51 ;10.81 ± 1.93;11.16 ± 1.98;11.4 ± 2.12),获卵数(10.38 ± 4.68;12.17 ± 5.29;12.97 ± 5.29;13.59 ± 5.41)?MⅡ卵子数(8.91 ± 4.1;10.25 ± 4.58;11.36 ± 4.92;11.95 ± 5.02)和利用胚胎数(5.7 ± 3.05;5.97 ± 3.47;7.35 ± 4.12;7.89 ± 4.0)在A组中均较少(P < 0.05)?…”
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Comparative study of robotic-assisted vs. laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer: a single-center experience by Wenpeng Wang, Jia Liu, Jiefu Wang, Li Li, Dalu Kong, Junfeng Wang

“…BackgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) surgeries are commonly performed using either robotic-assisted colorectal surgery (RACS) or laparoscopic colorectal surgery (LCS). …”
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Implementation of prehospital point-of-care ultrasound using a novel continuous feedback approach in a UK helicopter emergency medical service by Salman Naeem, Shadman Aziz, Thomas Hirst, Johannes Strobel, Jamin M. Mulvey, Ailidh Lang, Jankee Patel, Alexander Smith, Ka Jun Cheng, Michael Palmer, Jonas Schlautmann, Michael D. Christian, Daniel Nevin

Subjects: “…PoCUS…”
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Meta-analysis of efficacy and safety of pembrolizumab for the treatment of advanced or recurrent cervical cancer by Xue Zhang, Wen-Jie Yin, Ai-Li Zhang, Xiao-Xiao Zhang, Li-Juan Ding, Jiao Zhang, Shu-Ting He, Jie-Ping Yan

“…Subgroup analysis showed that pembrolizumab in combination was more beneficial in CR (0.16 vs. 0.03, p = 0.012), PR (0.24 vs. 0.08, p = 0.032), SD (0.11 vs. 0.19, p = 0.043), ORR (0.42 vs. 0.11, p = 0.014), and mPFS (5.54 months vs. 2.27 months, p < 0.001) than as single agent. …”
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Traditional Chinese Mind and Body Exercises for Neck Pain: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials by Yu-Hua Xie, Man-Xia Liao, Mao-Yuan Wang, W. C. Hewith A. Fernando, Yue-Ming Gu, Xue-Qiang Wang, Lin-Rong Liao

“…Compared with the control groups, TCMBE had no therapeutic advantage in improving pain intensity (visual analogue scale: mean difference (MD) = 1.8, 95% confidence interval (CI): −7.70 to 11.46, and P = 0.70); functional mobility (neck disability index: MD = 0.15, 95% CI: −6.37 to 6.66, and P = 0.96; neck pain and disability scale: MD = 1.31, 95% CI: −4.10 to 6.71, and P = 0.64); or 36-item short-form health survey (SF-36) scores for physical function (MD = 5.58, 95% CI: −8.03 to 19.18, and P = 0.42), general health (MD = 1.87, 95% CI: −4.99 to 8.72, and P = 0.59), body pain (MD = 2.26, 95% CI: −3.80 to 8.32, and P = 0.46), vitality (MD = 6.24, 95% CI: −1.49 to 13.98, and P = 0.11), social function (MD = 8.06, 95% CI: −4.85 to 20.98, and P = 0.22), role physical (MD = –1.46, 95% CI: −8.54 to 5.62, and P = 0.69), or role emotional (MD = 6.5, 95% CI: −3.45 to 16.45, and P = 0.2). …”
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