Pola Sensitivitas Bakteri Penyebab Infeksi Saluran Napas Bawah Non Tuberkulosis Terhadap Kotrimoksazol di Laboratorium Mikrobiologi RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang Periode 1 Januari 2012... by Inez Amelinda, Aziz Djamal, Elly Usman

“…Penegakan diagnosis secara tepat dan tepat serta pemilihan antibiotika berdasarkan uji sensitivitas akan sangat membantu dalam tatalaksana penyakit. …”
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Postoperative mortality in New Zealand following general anaesthetic: demographic patterns and temporal trends by James Stanley, Sarah Jackson, Jason K Gurney, Melissa McLeod, Doug Campbell, Luke Boyle, Elizabeth Dennett, Jonathan Koea, Dick Ongley, Diana Sarfati

“…In terms of procedure specialty, respiratory and cardiovascular procedures had the highest rate of 30-day mortality (age-standardised rate, acute procedures: 3–6 per 100; elective/waiting list: 0.7-1 per 100). As in other contexts, we observed that the likelihood of postoperative death was not proportionally distributed within our population: older patients, Māori patients, those living in areas with higher deprivation and those with comorbidity were at increased risk of postoperative death, even after adjusting for all available factors that might explain differences between these groups. …”
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Increased indexed proximal aortic diameter is a predictor of poor prognosis in maintenance hemodialysis patients by Junwei Xu, Wenyi Tang, Lizheng Song, Yuxi Huang, Li Xiao, Fangyuan Cheng, Qianglin Guan, Mei Xu, Chuoxin Ma, Jian Chen, Jianting Ke

“…The primary endpoint occurred in 95 (24.3%) patients while the secondary endpoint occurred in 71 (18.2%) patients. Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that ARD/BSA was an independent prognostic factor for all-cause mortality (HR, per 1-SD increase, 1.403; 95% CI, 1.118–1.761; p = 0.003) as well as MACE (HR, per 1-SD increase, 1.356; 95% CI, 1.037–1.772; p = 0.026).Conclusions Our results show that ARD/BSA is predictive of all-cause mortality and MACE in MHD patients with ESRD and support the view that assessment of ARD/BSA may refine risk stratification and preventive strategies in this population.…”
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Analysis of the characteristics of the ejector mode of the pulse detonation propulsion system of the combined acceleration cycle by Olena Zolotko, Oleksandr Zolotko, Oleksandr Aksonov, Vitalii Stoliarchuk, Oleksandr Cherniavskyi

“…The propulsion system of the combined cycle of acceleration combines the main advantages of air-jet and rocket engines and can provide direct access to outer space (the concept of single stage to orbit, SSTO). …”
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uPAR在类风湿关节炎成纤维样滑膜细胞中的功能及机制

“…沉默uPAR基因后,细胞48?72?96 h增殖抑制率分别为(17.51 ± 2.27)%?(28.62 ± 4.82)%?(22.91 ± 5.78)%,显著高于对照组(P < 0.05);uPAR-siRNA干扰后,被阻滞于G0/G1期的细胞增加,而S和G2/M期的细胞减少;Transwell趋化小室结果显示:与对照组相比,特异性干扰组的RA-FLS迁移细胞数(35 ± 11)相比空白对照组(138 ± 21)和NC-siRNA组(136 ± 19)明显减少(P < 0.05);转染后的RA-FLS相对于对照组,PI3K?…”
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Get it while it's hot: Benefits of a large herbivore exploiting stochastic resource pulses in a time of food scarcity by Samantha P. H. Dwinnell, Larissa T. Beumer, René van derWal, Steve D. Albon, Åshild Ø. Pedersen, Øystein Holand, Brage B. Hansen, R. Justin Irvine, Erik Ropstad, Vebjørn Veiberg, Leif Egil Loe

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Spatial co-distribution of tuberculosis prevalence and low BCG vaccination coverage in Ethiopia by Haileab Fekadu Wolde, Archie C. A. Clements, Beth Gilmour, Kefyalew Addis Alene

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Abono líquido orgánico acelerado elaborado a partir de efluentes de la industria de la palma aceitera by Juan Carlos Jaulis Cancho, Juan Juscamaita, Ana Martínez Varillas, Marilyn Aurora Buendía Molina, Enrique Raúl Adama Rojas, Eduardo Leuman Fuentes Navarro

“…Se evaluaron cinco tratamientos T1 (80% de efluente de florentino+10% garlac+10% melaza), T2 (80% de efluente de rebose+10% garlac+10% melaza), T3 (40% de efluente de florentino+40% de efluente de rebose+10% garlac+10% melaza), T4 (70% de efluente de florentino+10% palmiste+10% garlac+10% melaza) y T5 (70% de efluente de rebose+10% palmiste+10% garlac+10% melaza), bajo un Diseño Completo al Azar (DCA), con cuatro repeticiones. El T4 obtuvo el mejor resultado con 4,3 de pH; 28,54 dS*m-1 en Conductividad Eléctrica (CE) y el mayor contenido de nitrógeno (9560,46 mg*L-1), fósforo (1620,79 mg*L-1), potasio (6787,50 mg*L-1), materia orgánica 262,01 g*L-1 y sólidos totales 302,80 g*L-1. …”
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Association between allergic diseases and mucosal healing in ulcerative colitis by Yasunori Yamamoto, Shinya Furukawa, Osamu Yoshida, Teruki Miyake, Kana Shiraishi, Yu Hashimoto, Kazuhiro Tange, Shogo Kitahata, Tomoyuki Ninomiya, Sen Yagi, Hanayama Masakazu, Seiyuu Suzuki, Naozumi Shibata, Hidehiro Murakami, Katsuhisa Ohashi, Hideomi Tomida, Eiji Takeshita, Yoshio Ikeda, Yoichi Hiasa

“…Pollen allergy and food allergy were independently associated with MH (pollen allergy adjusted OR: 1.82 [95% CI: 1.01–3.26]; food allergy adjusted OR: 3.47 [95% CI: 1.26–9.68]). …”
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Comparison of Concomitant Mesalamine and Immunomodulator Therapy and Immunomodulator Monotherapy for Crohn’s Disease by Min Seob Kwak, Kyung-Jo Kim, Jae Hee Cheon, Wan Soo Kim, Jeong-Mi Lee, Sung Wook Hwang, Sang Hyoung Park, Dong-Hoon Yang, Byong Duk Ye, Jeong-Sik Byeon, Seung-Jae Myung, Suk-Kyun Yang

“…The cumulative probabilities of steroid use at 5 and 10 years were 24.9% and 75.8% in the 5-ASA + AZA/6-MP group and 31.2% and 87.8% in the AZA/6-MP group, respectively (P=0.187). …”
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Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy Reduces Metaboreflex Contribution to the Ventilatory Response in Heart Failure Population by Jérémie Jaussaud, Laurie Aimable, Pierre Bordachar, Pierre Dos Santos, Laurent Barandon, Philippe Ritter, Raymond Roudaut, Hervé Douard

“…Patients had enhanced VE/VCO2 slope (40±9) and an evident metaboreflex contribution to the high ventilatory response (ΔVE: 3±4 L/min; 𝑃=0.05, ΔRR: 4.5±4/min; 𝑃=0.003 and ΔVE/VCO2: 5.5±4; 𝑃=0.007). 6 months after CRT implantation, NYHA class, LVEF, peak VO2 and VE/VCO2 were significantly improved (1.4±0.5; 𝑃<0.001, 42±7%; 𝑃<0.001, 16.5±3 mL/kg/min; 𝑃=0.003; 33±10; 𝑃=0.01). …”
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Effect of Transcranial Direct-Current Stimulation and Task-Oriented Training on Electroencephalography-Based Motor Recovery Chronic Stroke: A Randomized Clinical Trial by Maryam Zolghadr, Shohreh Noorizadeh Dehkordi, Javad Sarrafzadeh, Saeed Talebian, Hassan Haddadzade Niri, Marzieh Yassin

“… Introduction: Upper limb motor disability, with a prevalence of approximately 77%, is the most common complication after stroke. …”
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Factores bioquímicos asociados a la adherencia a la dieta mediterránea by Víctor Juan Vera Ponce, Silva Mariana, Mario Valladares Garrido, Luis Zapata Castro, Helena Domínguez Troncos, Jenny Raquel Torres Malca, Jesús Enrique Talavera, Jhony Alberto De La Cruz Vargas

“…El 20,2 % tenía obesidad, quienes presentaron alteraciones en triglicéridos, fueron el 29,1 %, colesterol (21,7 %) y glicemia en ayunas (26,8 %). En cuanto al puntaje del PREDIMED, la media fue de 4,6 puntos. …”
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Risk Factors for Incident Myopia among Teenaged Students of the Experimental Class of the Air Force in China by Lin-song Qi, Lu Yao, Xue-feng Wang, Jiu-mei Shi, Yong Liu, Teng-yun Wu, Zhi-kang Zou

“…The refractive change was −0.46 D (95% CI: −0.49 to −0.42 D). More hyperopic or less myopic baseline refraction, outdoor activity time per week ≥14 h (odds ratio (OR) = 0.464, 95% CI: 0.227 to 0.950), and reading/writing distance ≥ 30 cm (OR = 0.505, 95% CI: 0.270 to 0.944) were significant protective factors against incident myopia. …”
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Growth resilience of Pinus latteri to extreme drought events across aridity gradients in southern Laos by Dao-Xiong Gao, Nakhonekham Xaybouangeun, Zaw Zaw, Rao-Qiong Yang, Ze-Xin Fan

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Primary small cell carcinoma of the esophagus: Comparison between a Chinese cohort and Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) data by Qin Xiao, Haifan Xiao, Shuyu Ouyang, Jinming Tang, Baihua Zhang, Hui Wang

“…Results There were more Chinese SCCE patients with regional stage disease (41.6%) and surgery was the principal local therapy (78.1%), while 51.7% of U.S. patients was at advanced stages and tended to receive radiotherapy as the main therapy (45.2%). …”
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Demography and homing behavior in the poorly-known Philippine flat-headed frog Barbourula busuangensis (Anura: Bombinatoridae) by Marta Miñarro, Patricia Burrowes, Claudia Lansac, Gregorio Sánchez-Montes, Leticia E. Afuang, Ignacio De la Riva

“…PeerJ…”
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Association between the prognosis and comorbidity of active cancer in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension by Hiroyuki Fujii, Yu Taniguchi, Yuichi Tamura, Miki Sakamoto, Sachiyo Yoneda, Kenichi Yanaka, Noriaki Emoto, Ken-ichi Hirata, Hiromasa Otake

“…The patients were allocated, based on the comorbidity of cancer as of December 2022, into the cancer (n = 47) and non-cancer (n = 217) groups. In the cancer group, active and non-active cancers were identified in 30 (64%) and 17 (36%) patients, respectively. …”
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Fractionation of Rare Earth Elements in Greisen and Hydrothermal Veins Related to A-Type Magmatism by Mikael Tillberg, Olga M. Maskenskaya, Henrik Drake, Johan K. Hogmalm, Curt Broman, Anthony E. Fallick, Mats E. Åström

“…A temporal and thus genetic link between the granite and the greisen/veins is established via high spatial resolution in situ Rb-Sr dating, supported by several other isotopic signatures (δ34S, 87Sr/86Sr, δ18O, and δ13C). Fluid-inclusion microthermometry reveals that multiple pulses of moderately to highly saline aqueous to carbonic solutions caused greisenization and vein formation at temperatures above 200–250°C and up to 430°C at the early hydrothermal stage in the veins. …”
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Altered Brain Activation in Early Drug-Naive Parkinson’s Disease during Heat Pain Stimuli: An fMRI Study by Ying Tan, Juan Tan, Cheng Luo, Wenjuan Cui, Hui He, Yi Bin, Jiayan Deng, Rui Tan, Wenrong Tan, Tao Liu, Nanlin Zeng, Ruhui Xiao, Dezhong Yao, Xiaoming Wang

“…The activation patterns of contact heat stimuli (51°C) were assessed in 14 patients and 17 age- and sex-matched healthy controls. …”
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