Study of absorbable dural sealant to improve complications after craniocerebral surgery and its application strategy and standardized operation procedure by Caizhi Ma, Zhe Han, Shouji Zhang, Jia Li, Huizhong Chi, Qingtong Wang, Hongyu Zhao, Deze Jia, Kailiang Zhang, Zichao Feng, Hongwei Wang, Jie Gong, Shilei Ni, Gang Li, Xueen Li, Hao Xue

“…In our study, we discovered that, in comparison to the normalized group, postoperative cerebral infection rose by 17.2 % (OR = 2.437, P = 0.004) and 21.9 % (OR = 3.227, P < 0.001), respectively, in the empirical group and non-sealant group. …”
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AI-based tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte scoring system for assessing HCC prognosis in patients undergoing liver resection by Zhiyang Chen, Tingting Xie, Shuting Chen, Zhenhui Li, Su Yao, Xuanjun Lu, Wenfeng He, Chao Tang, Dacheng Yang, Shaohua Li, Feng Shi, Huan Lin, Zipei Li, Anant Madabhushi, Xiangtian Zhao, Zaiyi Liu, Cheng Lu

“…Results: In the discovery cohort, the 5-year overall survival (OS) rates were 34.05% for ATLS-8 low-score and 65.03% for ATLS-8 high-score groups (hazard ratio [HR] 2.40; 95% CI, 1.37–4.19; p = 0.015). These findings were confirmed in validation cohort 1, which had 5-year OS rates of 28.57% and 68.73% (HR 3.38; 95% CI, 1.27–9.02; p = 0.0098), and validation cohort 2, which had 59.26% and 81.48% (HR 2.74; 95% CI, 1.05–7.15; p = 0.031). …”
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The effect of climate change on the simulated streamflow of six Canadian rivers based on the CanRCM4 regional climate model by V. K. Arora, A. Lima, R. Shrestha

“…The northerly Mackenzie and Yukon River basins show a decrease in the evaporation ratio (<span class="inline-formula"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M4" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mrow><mi>E</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>P</mi></mrow></math><span><svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="21pt" height="14pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="7c1d1da307bb89739c3c036cc37ae068"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="hess-29-291-2025-ie00001.svg" width="21pt" height="14pt" src="hess-29-291-2025-ie00001.png"/></svg:svg></span></span>) and an increase in the runoff ratio (<span class="inline-formula"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M5" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mrow><mi>R</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>P</mi></mrow></math><span><svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="22pt" height="14pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="366a9548bed95919f4913f3f1ff21de7"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="hess-29-291-2025-ie00002.svg" width="22pt" height="14pt" src="hess-29-291-2025-ie00002.png"/></svg:svg></span></span>) since the increase in precipitation is more than enough to offset the increase in evaporation associated with increasing temperature. …”
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A simple staging system using biomarkers for wild‐type transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy in Japan by Naoya Nakashima, Seiji Takashio, Mami Morioka, Masato Nishi, Toshihiro Yamada, Kyoko Hirakawa, Masanobu Ishii, Noriaki Tabata, Kenshi Yamanaga, Koichiro Fujisue, Daisuke Sueta, Hisanori Kanazawa, Tadashi Hoshiyama, Shinsuke Hanatani, Satoshi Araki, Hiroki Usuku, Eiichiro Yamamoto, Mitsuharu Ueda, Kenichi Matsushita, Kenichi Tsujita

“…Kaplan–Meier analyses revealed significant differences in all‐cause death and rehospitalization for heart failure (log rank test; P < 0.001), and after adjusting for sex and age, the hazard ratio of all‐cause death was 6.96 (95% Cl 2.88–16.83, P < 0.001) and that for rehospitalization for heart failure was 4.27 (95% Cl 2.26–8.07, P < 0.001) in the high‐risk group, compared with those in the low‐risk group. …”
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Haplotype Analysis of Candidate Genes Involved in Inflammation and Oxidative Stress and the Susceptibility to Preeclampsia by Aiping Chen, Huifang Zhao, Jingli Wang, Ru Zhang, Jingjing Liu, Xin Zhao, Congying Li, Xuewen Jia, Xueying Li, Yan Lin, Mingzhen Guo, Sai Li, Chao Liu, Yuan Li, Shiguo Liu

“…The data of genotype distribution and allele frequency comparisons after correction for multiple comparisons (P/8 or P/10) showed 2 among the 8 candidate inflammation-related SNPs have significant differences (rs2027432 genotype χ2=407.377,p<0.001,p<0.00625). Moreover, the minor alleles of rs2027432 T (minor allele χ2=450.923,p<0.001,p<0.00625;OR=21.439,95%CI=15.181‐30.278) and rs4819554 G (minor allele χ2=163.465,p<0.001,p<0.00625;OR=5.814,95%CI=4.380‐7.719) were confirmed as risk allele of PE, respectively. …”
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Retrospective survival analysis of the use of uncemented modular tapered stems for revision in periprosthetic Vancouver B-type fractures. Is instability a threat to survival? by J. Lixa, P. Vieira, P. Pereira, A. Pinho, M. Seara, A. Sousa, L. Vieira

“…Arthroplasty survivorship at 2 years was 73.7% and at 5 years was 67.5% (mean 8.4 years; range 6.7–10.2). …”
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Gambaran Tekanan Darah Tikus Wistar Jantan dan Betina Setelah Pemberian Diet Tinggi Garam by Mutia Lailani, Zulkarnain Edward, Rahmatina B Herman

“…Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan tekanan darah yang bermakna pada kelompok P bila dibandingkan dengan kelompok K, yaitu tekanan darah sistolik (TDS) 191±17mmHg (P) dan 168±16mmHg (K) (p&lt;0,05), tekanan darah diastolik (TDD) 162±17mmHg (P) dan 139±13mmHg (K) (p&lt;0,05), tekanan arteri rata-rata (TAR) 176±17mmHg (P) dan 156±15mmHg (K) (p&lt;0,05). …”
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Profile of 17ß-estradiol, vitellogenin, and egg diameter during gonad maturation process of striped catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus by Wahyu Pamungkas, Dedi Jusadi, Muhammad Zairin Junior, Mia Setiawati, Eddy Supriyono, Imron Imron

“…ABSTRACT   This study was conducted to evaluate the profile of 17ß-estradiol (E2) and vitellogenin (Vtg) in plasma and egg diameter during gonad maturity process of striped catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus. …”
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Soybean oil, a linoleic acid source, in lamb diets: metabolic, feeding behavior, and ruminal parameters by V. G. O. Lima, L. O. da Silva, J. E. de Freitas Jr., H. D. R. Alba, V. M. Leite, W. P. Silva, D. D. S. Pina, L. C. Leite, C. S. Rodrigues, S. A. Santos, G. G. P. de Carvalho

“…Five rumen-cannulated lambs (average body weight of 47.76 <span class="inline-formula">±</span> 7.14 kg at approximately 15 months of age) were distributed in a 5 <span class="inline-formula">×</span> 5 Latin square design. …”
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Evaluation de la qualité de vie des femmes souffrant d’une fistule obstétricale à Kinshasa [Evaluation of the quality of life of women with obstetric fistula in Kinshasa] by Jonathan Enguta Mwenzi, Ruth Bukabau Babuya, Francine Manyonga Sabowa

“…They have a strong sense of physical (Mean = 2.68; SD =0.77), existential (Mean = 2.80; SD =1.06) and social well-being (Mean = 3.10; SD =0.92). …”
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Identification of PET/CT radiomic signature for classification of locally recurrent rectal cancer: A network-based feature selection approach by Sara Dalmonte, Maria Adriana Cocozza, Dajana Cuicchi, Daniel Remondini, Lorenzo Faggioni, Paolo Castellucci, Andrea Farolfi, Emilia Fortunati, Alberta Cappelli, Riccardo Biondi, Arrigo Cattabriga, Gilberto Poggioli, Stefano Fanti, Gastone Castellani, Francesca Coppola, Nico Curti

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Segmentasi Citra X-Ray Dada Menggunakan Metode Modifikasi Deeplabv3+ by Rima Tri Wahyuningrum, Maughfirotul Jannah, Budi Dwi Satoto, Amillia Kartika Sari, Anggraini Dwi Sensusiati

“…Computer Aided Diagnosis (CAD) is a computer assisted diagnosis system that can be used as supporting information in making a diagnosis. …”
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Bioaugmented design and functional evaluation of low damage implantable array electrodes by Ling Wang, Chenrui Zhang, Zhiyan Hao, Siqi Yao, Luge Bai, Joaquim Miguel Oliveira, Pan Wang, Kun Zhang, Chen Zhang, Jiankang He, Rui L. Reis, Dichen Li

“…The long-term biological performance of the bio-array electrodes were investigated in vivo using a C57 mouse model. It was found that compared to metal array electrodes, the surface charge of the bio-array electrodes increased by 1.74 times, and the impedance at 1 kHz decreased by 63.17 %, with a doubling of the average capacitance. …”
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Dynamic monitoring and drivers of ecological environmental quality in the Three-North region, China: Insights based on remote sensing ecological index by Leyi Zhang, Xia Li, Xiuhua Liu, Zhiyang Lian, Guozhuang Zhang, Zuyu Liu, Shuangxian An, Yuexiao Ren, Yile Li, Shangdong Liu

“…Precipitation (PRE) emerged as the dominant factor influencing the RSEI in the TNEP, North China (NC), and NWC (SHAP values of 0.1, 0.13, and 0.07, respectively). Meanwhile, the vapor pressure deficit (VPD) was critical for Northeast China (NEC) (SHAP value of 0.07). …”
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Loss of MTAP expression is strongly linked to homozygous 9p21 deletion, unfavorable tumor phenotype, and noninflamed microenvironment in urothelial bladder cancer by Natalia Gorbokon, Niklas Wößner, Viktoria Ahlburg, Henning Plage, Sebastian Hofbauer, Kira Furlano, Sarah Weinberger, Paul Giacomo Bruch, Simon Schallenberg, Florian Roßner, Sefer Elezkurtaj, Maximilian Lennartz, Niclas C Blessin, Andreas H Marx, Henrik Samtleben, Margit Fisch, Michael Rink, Marcin Slojewski, Krystian Kaczmarek, Thorsten Ecke, Tobias Klatte, Stefan Koch, Nico Adamini, Sarah Minner, Ronald Simon, Guido Sauter, Henrik Zecha, David Horst, Thorsten Schlomm, Lukas Bubendorf, Martina Kluth

“…The 9p21 deletion rate increased from pTaG2 low (9.2% homozygous, 25.8% heterozygous) to pTaG2 high (32.6%, 20.9%; p < 0.0001) but was slightly lower in pTaG3 (16.7%, 16.7%) tumors. In pT2–4 carcinomas, 23.3% homozygous and 17.9% heterozygous deletions were found, and deletions were tied to advanced pT (p = 0.0014) and poor overall survival (p = 0.0461). …”
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Spare Parts Inventory Optimization for Military Vehicles Using a Mixed Probability Distribution by Mojtaba Salehi, Mojtaba Omidvar, Shohreh Shariati

“…Purpose: In general, inventory optimization is one of the most important techniques in the production system, because the high cost of an empty warehouse and the cost of losing customers can cause serious damage to a system. The basic idea for inventory is to provide flexibility for a system and protect the system against events such as stock out. …”
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Fibrinogen-albumin ratio predicts treatment response in phospholipase A2 receptor-associated membranous nephropathy with nephrotic syndrome by Suyan Duan, Si Chen, Chen Chen, Fang Lu, Ying Pan, Yifei Lu, Qing Li, Simeng Liu, Bo Zhang, Huijuan Mao, Changying Xing, Yanggang Yuan

“…Higher levels of FAR were identified as an independent risk factor for NR, and the high-FAR group was associated with a 2.27 times higher likelihood of NR than the low-FAR group (HR 2.27, 95% CI 1.01, 5.13, p = 0.048). …”
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The potential of bacteriophage for controlling Vibrio parahaemolyticus as in-vitro by Bagus Ansani Takwin, Dinamella Wahjuningrum, Widanarni Widanarni, Hasan Nasrullah

“…Uji in vitro dilakukan dengan enam perlakuan dan masing masing tiga ulangan yaitu kontrol negatif (K-), kontrol positif (K+), kontrol antibiotik, kepadatan fage 107 (FB7), kepadatan fage 108 (FB8), dan kepadatan fage 109 (FB9).  …”
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A global Corynebacterium diphtheriae genomic framework sheds light on current diphtheria reemergence by Hennart, Mélanie, Crestani, Chiara, Bridel, Sébastien, Armatys, Nathalie, Brémont, Sylvie, Carmi-Leroy, Annick, Landier, Annie, Passet, Virginie, Fonteneau, Laure, Vaux, Sophie, Toubiana, Julie, Badell, Edgar, Brisse, Sylvain

“…Background: Diphtheria, caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriae, reemerges in Europe since 2022. Genomic sequencing can inform on transmission routes and genotypes of concern, but currently, no standard approach exists to detect clinically important genomic features and to interpret emergence in the global C. diphtheriae population framework. …”
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核桃仁颜色与化学成分的关联分析 "Correlation analysis between color and chemical composition of walnut kernels" by 孙诗曼，郑悦雯，李庆杨，莫润宏，汤富彬，刘毅华 SUN Shiman，ZHENG Yuewen，LI Qingyang，MO Runhong，TANG Fubin，LIU Yihua

“…结果表明：聚类分析得到浅色核桃仁和深色核桃仁的灰度值分别为93.13~99.88和60.72~68.66；2组核桃仁的含油率和气味物质无显著差异（p>0.05）；浅色核桃仁的花生烯酸、γ-生育酚、总生育酚、总酚、P、Ca、Mn、Fe、Na、Ba含量显著高于深色核桃仁（p<0.05），深色核桃仁在棕榈酸、亚油酸、δ-生育酚、Zn含量中具有优势；OPLS-DA结果表明，Ba、Ca、Mn含量的变量权重值（VIP）最高，分别为2.39、2.21和2.07;皮尔逊法分析表明亚麻酸、花生酸、硬脂酸、饱和脂肪酸和Co含量与核桃仁灰度值呈显著负相关，棕榈油酸、K、Cu含量与核桃仁灰度值呈显著正相关。…”
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