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  1. 4301

    Bifurcation analysis of multistability and hysteresis in a model of HIV infection by I. V. Mironov, M. Yu. Khristichenk, Yu. M. Nechepurenko, D. S. Grebennikov, G. A. Bocharov

    Published 2023-12-01
    “…The model describes the most important blocks of the processes of interaction between viruses and the human body, namely, the spread of infection in productively and latently infected cells, the appearance of viral mutants and the development of the T cell immune response. …”
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  2. 4302

    Comparison of analgesic efficacy of diclofenac suppository with intramuscular diclofenac sodium in post-operative pain relief after cesarean delivery in the first 24 hours by Sidra Khan, Noreen Majeed, Ruqya, Mehreen Mehdi, Faiza Safdar, Saana Bibj

    Published 2022-12-01
    “…Diclofenac sodium is an NSAID & acts via blocking prostaglandin production. The WHO recommends diclofenac as a first line drug in pain relief. …”
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  3. 4303

    Comparison of Proximal Tibiofibular Joint Detachment with Tibial-Sided Osteotomy for Fibular Untethering in Lateral Closing-Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy: A Cadaveric Study by Ryu Kyoung Cho, Keun Young Choi, Dai-Soon Kwak, Man Soo Kim, Yong In

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…However, the osteotome was blocked posteriorly by the popliteus muscle in the TSO group cases, indicating protection of posterior neurovascular structures during the TSO procedure. …”
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  4. 4304

    Problems And Challenges Of Attendance In Medical Students by Muhammad Khurram

    Published 2024-06-01
    “…For illnesses requiring long term management i.e., absences from blocks such compensatory mechanisms should not be utilized. …”
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  5. 4305

    Differential Role of NKG2A/HLA-E Interaction in the Outcomes of Bladder Cancer Patients Treated with <i>M. bovis</i> BCG or Other Therapies by Inmaculada Ruiz-Lorente, Lourdes Gimeno, Alicia López-Abad, Pedro López Cubillana, Tomás Fernández Aparicio, Lucas Jesús Asensio Egea, Juan Moreno Avilés, Gloria Doñate Iñiguez, Pablo Luis Guzmán Martínez-Valls, Gerardo Server, Belén Ferri, José Antonio Campillo, María Victoria Martínez-Sánchez, Alfredo Minguela

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…<b>Background</b>: Immunotherapy is gaining great relevance in both non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC), with the use of bacille Calmette–Guerin (BCG), and in muscle-invasive BC (MIBC) with anti-checkpoint therapies blocking PD-1/PD-L1, CTLA-4/CD80-CD86, and, more recently, NKG2A/HLA-E interactions. …”
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  6. 4306

    Extracellular HMGB1 blockade inhibits tumor growth through profoundly remodeling immune microenvironment and enhances checkpoint inhibitor-based immunotherapy by Coraline Radermecker, Pascale Hubert, Patrick Roncarati, Stephanie Demoulin, Charlotte Pilard, Marie Ancion, Celia Reynders, Thomas Lerho, Diane Bruyere, Alizee Lebeau, Margot Meunier, Marie-Julie Nokin, Elodie Hendrick, Olivier Peulen, Philippe Delvenne, Michael Herfs

    Published 2021-03-01
    “…Indeed, without affecting the global number of (CD45+) immune cells, drastic reductions of monocytic/granulocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC) and regulatory T lymphocytes, a higher M1/M2 ratio of macrophages as well as an increased activation of both DC and pDC were continually observed following HMGB1 inhibition. Moreover, blocking HMGB1 improved the efficacy of anti-PD-1 cancer monoimmunotherapy. …”
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  7. 4307

    Synthesis of novel titania nanoparticles using corn silky hair fibres and their role in developing a smart restorative material in dentistry by Afsheen Mansoor, Emaan Mansoor, Ezza Mansoor, Efrah Mansoor, Atta Ullah Shah, Uzma Asjid, João Filipe Brochado Martins, Sami Ullah Khan, Paulo J. Palma

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The nanoparticles were subsequently integrated into standard glass ionomer cement (GIC) to create innovative smart titania-enriched glass ionomer cement at multiple concentrations in the form of 4 × 4 × 1 mm blocks, which were evaluated for enamel shear bond strength, spectral mapping, and surface topography. …”
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  8. 4308

    IL-6/GATA2/SERPINE1 pathway is implicated in regulating cellular senescence after acute kidney injury by Hongshuang Su, Xiaoxi Lin, Ayinuer Paredong, Ayinuer Paredong, Congcong Yao, Yan Zhang, Mengke Geng, Yuqian Guan, Lichao Gong, Feng Jiang, Qi Lv, Songtao Shou, Heng Jin

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…TCZ exerts a protective effect on the kidneys by specifically binding to the IL-6 receptor and blocking the signal transduction of IL-6. Additionally, the levels of IL-6 were detected by employing ELISA kits. …”
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  9. 4309

    Neuropilin1-dependent paracrine signaling of cancer cells mediated by miRNA exosomal cargo by Claudia Palazzo, Roberta Mastrantonio, Noemi Gioelli, Erika Testa, Francesco Recco, Donatella Lucchetti, Giulia Villari, Alessio D’Alessio, Alessandro Sgambato, Flavio Mignone, Guido Serini, Maria Teresa Viscomi, Luca Tamagnone

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The micro-RNA profile carried by exosomes was investigated by Next Generation Sequencing. miRNA-Scope in situ hybridization was used to assess the transfer of miRNA exosome cargo to target cells, and immunofluorescence analysis revealed expression regulation of targeted proteins. miRNA activity was blocked by the use of specific antago-miRs. Results In this study, we show that diverse human cancer cells release NRP1 embedded in exosome-like small extracellular vesicles, which mediate a previously unknown NRP1-dependent paracrine signaling mechanism regulating endothelial cell migration. …”
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  10. 4310

    Oral pre-exposure prophylaxis implementation in South Africa: a case study of USAID-supported programs by Jerome Wendoh Milimu, Lauren Parmley, Mahlodi Matjeng, Mathata Madibane, Mandisi Mabika, Jacques Livingston, Joseph Lawrence, Orapeleng Motlhaoleng, Hasina Subedar, Rethabile Tsekoa, Zandile Mthembu

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…This case study uses WHO's Building Blocks for Health Systems Strengthening to describe USAID's oral PrEP program in South Africa, reporting experiences and lessons learned in 14 districts across 7 provinces. …”
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  11. 4311

    Antistaphylococcal Triazole-Based Molecular Hybrids: Design, Synthesis and Activity by Kostiantyn Shabelnyk, Alina Fominichenko, Oleksii Antypenko, Olexandr Gaponov, Svitlana Koptieva, Svitlana Shyshkina, Oleksii Voskoboinik, Sergiy Okovytyy, Serhii Kovalenko, Valentyn Oksenych, Oleksandr Kamyshnyi

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…They can act as “building blocks” and allow for the introduction of certain structural motifs into the desired final products in order to enhance the antistaphylococcal effect. …”
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  12. 4312

    The Multifaceted Roles of Myrrha in the Treatment of Breast Cancer: Potential Therapeutic Targets and Promises by Anwar Shams MD, MSc, PhD, Abdullah Ahmed Alzahrani, Taghreed A Ayash MSc, PhD, Shadi Tamur MD, FRCPC, FAAP, Majed AL-Mourgi MD, FRCS, FCCP, FACS

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…Therefore, suppressing the effects of the intended genes’ signature using myrrh extracts would provide encouraging results in blocking breast cancer tumorigenesis. Thus, our findings provide conclusive evidence and deepen the current understanding of the molecular role of myrrh in the treatment of breast cancer, further supporting its clinical application.…”
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  13. 4313

    Hubungan Kualitas Tidur dengan Prestasi Akademik Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Angkatan 2010 FK Universitas Andalas by Hanafi Nilifda, Nadjmir ., Hardisman .

    Published 2016-01-01
    “…Sleep quality using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and the academic achievement of test scores 4.2 blocks. At the end of the study, conducted chi-square test to determine the relationship between the two variables. …”
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  14. 4314

    The Role of Human Agency in Global Urban Health by Kai Michael Gensitz, Catherine Woods, Tadhg MacIntyre, Claudio R. Nigg

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…., neighbourhood, organisations) and the culture individuals live in; SECs in physical surroundings are the (built) environment (e.g., streets, housing blocks, parks), the biodiversity and climate of the specific area an individual is located in. …”
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  15. 4315

    Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles alleviate diabetes-exacerbated atherosclerosis via AMPK/mTOR pathway-mediated autophagy-related macrophage polariza... by Libo Liu, Ziyu An, Huan Zhang, Xueqi Wan, Xin Zhao, Xueyao Yang, Jinfan Tian, Xiantao Song

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Further, BMSC-EVs decreased AMPKα and mTOR phosphorylation levels, which were blocked by the AMPK inhibitor compound C. Conclusions BMSC-EVs attenuate diabetes-exacerbated atherosclerosis by inhibiting vascular macrophage proliferation, migration, and foam cell formation via AMPK/mTOR signaling-regulated autophagy and macrophage polarization. …”
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  16. 4316

    The report of Chief of the General Staff of USSR marshal Alexander Jegorov about his visit in Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia on 15th-26th of February, 1937 by Zenonas Butkus, Magnus llmjarv

    Published 2008-12-01
    “…The report stated that politicians and military servicemen of the Baltic States, with few exceptions, were oriented to the USSR and that those states had no plans to oppose the possible Soviet expansion, which meant that the road in that direction was not blocked. Paying that visit as a demonstration of support to Lithuania, the Soviets dodged any concrete obligations to assist it in its struggle against Poland or regain Vilnius. …”
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  17. 4317

    Neuroprotective Actions of Cannabinoids in the Bovine Isolated Retina: Role of Hydrogen Sulfide by Leah Bush, Anthonia Okolie, Jenaye Robinson, Fatima Muili, Catherine A. Opere, Sunny E. Ohia, Ya Fatou Njie Mbye

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…<b>Results:</b> In the presence of H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> (100 µM), methanandamide (1 nM–100 µM) and 2-AG (1–10 µM) significantly (<i>p</i> < 0.001) blocked the H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>-induced elevation in 8-isoprostane levels in the isolated bovine retina. …”
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  18. 4318

    The interaction of tPA with NMDAR1 drives neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration in α-synuclein-mediated neurotoxicity by Daniel Torrente, Enming J. Su, Alí Francisco Citalán-Madrid, Gerald P. Schielke, Daniel Magaoay, Mark Warnock, Tamara Stevenson, Kris Mann, Flavie Lesept, Nathalie Delétage, Manuel Blanc, Erin H. Norris, Denis Vivien, Daniel A. Lawrence

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Finally, treatment of mice with glunomab, a neutralizing antibody that selectively blocks tPA binding to the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor-1 (NMDAR1) without affecting NMDAR1 ion channel function, identifies the tPA interaction with NMDAR1 as necessary for tPA-mediated neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration in response to α-synuclein-mediated neurotoxicity. …”
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  19. 4319

    Ginsenoside Rd protects against acute liver injury by regulating the autophagy NLRP3 inflammasome pathway by Xiaomei Zhong, Yibin Sun, Yanxiang Lin, Shan Deng, Huan Wang, Xian Zhou, Jinjian Lu, Yanfang Zheng, Ruoyin Luo, Mingqing Huang, Jianyuan Song

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Finally, the inhibitory effects of Rd on autophagy and inflammation in HSC-T6 cells were partially blocked by rapamycin and GSK621. Rd is a promising therapeutic agent to protect liver against TAA-induced acute liver injury by regulating the autophagy-NLRP3 inflammasome pathway.…”
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  20. 4320

    Coupling Bio-Resonance Neurotechnology (BRNT) and Dual Hemispheric Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) Reduces Comorbid Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and Generali... by Sunder K, Makale MT, Makale M, Bodhanapati J, Murphy KT, Dennen CA, Baron D, Thanos PK, Hanna C, Ashford Jnr JW, Lewandrowski KU, Blum K

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Neuroacoustic brainwave entrainment, electromagnetic frequency bio-resonance, and light-blocking combine to place patients into a parasympathetic dominant state. …”
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