Generation of (3, 1) Vector Signal Based on Probabilistic Shaping Technology without Precoding by Jiangnan Xiao, Xu Dong, Bo Liu, Xingxing Feng, Chuang Zhao, Jiangli Zuo

“…The simulation results demonstrate that the bit error ratio (BER) of the PS (3, 1) vector signal is less than the forward error correction (FEC) threshold of 3.8 × 10−3, and the BER performance is better than that of the normal (3, 1) vector signal at 4 Gbit/s and 8 Gbit/s transmission rates.…”
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Comparative Evaluation of AI-Based Multi-Spectral Imaging and PCR-Based Assays for Early Detection of <i>Botrytis cinerea</i> Infection on Pepper Plants by Dimitrios Kapetas, Eleni Kalogeropoulou, Panagiotis Christakakis, Christos Klaridopoulos, Eleftheria Maria Pechlivani

“…The Transformer models that comprised the best ensemble classifier were as follows: the Swin-L (P:4 × 4–W:12 × 12), the ViT-L (P:16 × 16), the VOLO (D:5), and the XCIT-L (L:24–P:16 × 16), with the LSTM-based classification solution on the RGB, CVI, GNDVI, NDVI, and PSRI image sets. …”
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Exploring the Potential of Oxalyldihydrazide-Derived Schiff Bases as Versatile Ligands: Synthesis, Structural Characterization, and Magnetic Properties by Ernesto Costa-Villén, Marina Ortiz, Pedro Sitjar, Cristina Puigjaner, Mohamed Salah El Fallah

“…To further enrich this family and assess the potential impact of oxalyldihydrazide-derived Schiff bases in the realms of coordination chemistry and molecular magnetism, three novel ligands have been synthesized and investigated. i.e., N′1,N′2-bis((<i>E</i>)-pyridin-2-ylmethylene)oxalohydrazide (<b>H₂L1</b>), N′1-((<i>E</i>)-(3-methylpyridin-2-yl)methylene)-N′2-((<i>E</i>)-(6-methylpyridin-2-yl)methylene)oxalohydrazide (<b>H₂L2</b>) and N′1,N′2-bis((E)-phenyl(pyridin-2-yl)methylene)oxalohydrazide (<b>H₂L3</b>) were synthesized and then combined with various 3<i>d</i> metals, resulting in the formation of five new complexes with formula [Cu₅(L1)₂(H₂O)₈(MeOH)₂(NO₃)₂](NO₃)₄ (<b>1</b>), [Mn₂(HL2)₂(BzO)₂(MeOH)₂]·2MeOH (<b>2</b>), [Ni(HL2)₂]·2MeOH (<b>3</b>), [Ni₄(L2)₄]·4MeOH (<b>4</b>), [Ni₈(L3)₄(AcO)₄(H₂O)₁₂](OAc)₄ (<b>5</b>). …”
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Metagenome-assembled-genomes recovered from the Arctic drift expedition MOSAiC by William Boulton, Asaf Salamov, Igor V. Grigoriev, Sara Calhoun, Kurt LaButti, Robert Riley, Kerrie Barry, Allison A. Fong, Clara J. M. Hoppe, Katja Metfies, Kersten Oetjen, Sarah Lena Eggers, Oliver Müller, Jessie Gardner, Mats A. Granskog, Anders Torstensson, Marc Oggier, Aud Larsen, Gunnar Bratbak, Andrew Toseland, Richard M. Leggett, Vincent Moulton, Thomas Mock

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Hypokalaemia and outcomes in older patients hospitalized for heart failure by Miroslava Valentova, Samir Patel, Phillip H. Lam, Charles Faselis, Cherinne Arundel, Gregg C. Fonarow, Yan Cheng, Richard M. Allman, Stephan vonHaehling, Stefan D. Anker, Ali Ahmed

“…Hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) associated with hypokalaemia were estimated in matched cohorts. 30 day all‐cause mortality occurred in 5% and 4% of patients with consistent normokalaemia vs. consistent hypokalaemia, respectively (HR, 0.78; 95% CI, 0.52–1.18; P = 0.241). …”
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Renovatio imperii Romani: The aspect of Christian wored outlook by Marius Ščavinskas

“… There have not been any researches on the Medieval Christian world outlook done in Lithuania at all. A bit more attention was given to such problems as interaction of ancient Balts with Christian culture, Baltic view at Christianity. …”
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A Lightweight Network for Ship Detection in SAR Images Based on Edge Feature Aware and Fusion by Yuming Li, Jin Liu, Xingye Li, Xiliang Zhang, Zhongdai Wu, Bing Han

“…Furthermore, a lightweight feature fusion network, Filter-Pruned Bi-directional Feature Pyramid Network (FP-BiFPN), is carefully designed, which can not only suppresses background information, but also accentuates ship targets. …”
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Wave erosion, frontal bending, and calving at Ross Ice Shelf by N. B. Sartore, T. J. W. Wagner, M. R. Siegfried, N. Pujara, L. K. Zoet

“…Stresses from foot-induced bending are likely not sufficient to initiate crevassing but rather act to propagate existing crevasses. In addition, our results support recent findings by <span class="cit" id="xref_text.1"><a href="#bib1.bibx12">Buck</a> (<a href="#bib1.bibx12">2024</a>)</span> that additional bending moments, likely due to temperature gradients in the ice, may play a role in driving frontal deflections. …”
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Physics-Based Compact Model of Independent Dual-Gate BEOL-Transistors for Reliable Capacitorless Memory by Lihua Xu, Kaifei Chen, Zhi Li, Yue Zhao, Lingfei Wang, Ling Li

Subjects: “…BTI…”
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China’s CBM exploration and production and associated technological advancements: A review and reflections by Jianping YE

“…The breakthroughs in the ideological understanding of exploration and production, as well as the innovative applications of near-bit geosteering drilling technology and multistage volume fracturing technology for horizontal wells, elevate China’s deep CBM production to a higher level. …”
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A Low Complexity Dual-Phase Alternating Scheme is Used With the PTS Method to Reduce PAPR for B5G Systems by Yung-Ping Tu, Chen-Wei Hsu

“…Of course, our proposed method&#x2019;s bit error rate (BER) consistently outperforms the original waveform due to a valid PAPR reduction that weakens nonlinear distortion from the power amplifier.…”
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Relationship between Family and Myopia: Based on the Jiangsu School Student Myopia Study by Xiyan Zhang, Wenyi Yang, Jie Yang, Wei Du, Yao Xiang, Xin Wang, Chao Huang, Yan Wang, Fengyun Zhang

“…For primary school students (grade: 1–5), the prevalence of myopia in the nuclear family was a bit higher than that of myopia in the left-behind family, but for children in junior and senior high schools, both prevalences stayed similar. …”
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Differential Chaos Shift Keying for FSO Systems: A Novel Approach Under Turbulence and Boresight Pointing Errors by Gyan Deep Verma, Aashish Mathur, Manav R. Bhatnagar

“…The computation of the exact average bit error rate (ABER) expression for the proposed FSO system using DCSK is quite tedious. …”
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Susceptibility map-weighted MRI can distinguish tremor-dominant Parkinson’s disease from essential tremor by Sungyang Jo, Chong Hyun Suh, Sangjin Lee, Jihyun Lee, MyungKi Yoon, Hwon Heo, Woo Hyun Shim, Sang Joon Kim, Eung Yeop Kim, Sun Ju Chung

“…Although positron emission tomography can confirm PD diagnosis, its application is limited by high cost and exposure to radioactive isotopes. …”
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Remote Epilepsy Monitoring: Signal Quality and Reliability Comparative Analysis by Theeban Raj Shivaraja, Rabani Remli, Wan Asyraf Wan Zaidi, Kalaivani Chellappan

“…Electroencephalography (EEG) is vital for evaluating epilepsy, yet its intricate nature often restricts its application to specialized clinical environments. …”
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Identification of Survival Risk and Immune-Related Characteristics of Kidney Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma by Xiaobin Wu, Yonghui Liang, Xian Chen, Xiangyang Long, Wujun Xu, Li Liu, Binhui Wang, Xiong Zou

“…Perl (strawberry-perl-5.30.0.1-64bit), R software (4.0.3), and GraphPad Prism 7 were used to process the relevant data. …”
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Regional insights on the prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of carbapenem and colistin-resistant gram-negative bacteria: an observational cross-sectional study fro... by Nazia Khursheed, Fareeha Adnan, Moiz Ahmed Khan, Ramlla Hatif

“…Microsoft Excel software (Microsoft Excel 2013 {15.0.5553.1000} 32-bit) was used for analysis. Susceptibility results were interpreted in accordance with the M100 guidelines of the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. …”
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ISMIP6-based Antarctic projections to 2100: simulations with the BISICLES ice sheet model by J. F. O'Neill, T. L. Edwards, D. F. Martin, C. Shafer, S. L. Cornford, H. L. Seroussi, S. Nowicki, M. Adhikari, L. J. Gregoire

“…These results contributed to the land ice projections of <span class="cit" id="xref_text.1"><a href="#bib1.bibx19">Edwards et al.…”
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Vision Sensor for Automatic Recognition of Human Activities via Hybrid Features and Multi-Class Support Vector Machine by Saleha Kamal, Haifa F. Alhasson, Mohammed Alnusayri, Mohammed Alatiyyah, Hanan Aljuaid, Ahmad Jalal, Hui Liu

“…Over recent years, automated Human Activity Recognition (HAR) has been an area of concern for many researchers due to its widespread application in surveillance systems, healthcare environments, and many more. …”
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Optically levitated nanoparticles as receiving antennas for low frequency wireless communication by Zhenhai Fu, Jinsheng Xu, Shaochong Zhu, Chaoxiong He, Xunming Zhu, Xiaowen Gao, Han Cai, Peitong He, Zhiming Chen, Yizhou Zhang, Nan Li, Xingfan Chen, Ying Dong, Shiyao Zhu, Cheng Liu, Huizhu Hu

“…The experimental results indicate a correlation between error rate and factors such as transmission rate, signal strength, and vacuum degree with a signal strength of approximately 0.1V/m and a bit error rate below 0.1%. We extend the application of levitated particle mechanical resonators as an entirely new type of compact LF antennas, which may be utilized in long-distance communications in extreme environments.…”
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