Foreign experience in the system of personnel management in the state civil service and its adaptation in Russian practice by I. A. Dimaeva, D. Yu. Znamenskiy

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Causality-driven feature selection and domain adaptation for enhancing chemical foundation models in downstream tasks by Eduardo Soares, Victor Yukio Shirasuna, Emilio Vital Brazil, Karen Fiorella Aquino Gutierrez, Renato Cerqueira, Dmitry Zubarev, Kristin Schmidt, Daniel P Sanders

“…To address this, we present a novel causal-based framework for feature selection and domain adaptation to enhance the performance of chemical foundation models on downstream tasks. …”
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Discrete Second-Order Sliding Mode Adaptive Controller Based on Characteristic Model for Servo Systems by Zhihong Wang, Yifei Wu, Wei Chen, Xiang Wang, Jian Guo, Qingwei Chen

“…Considering the varying inertia and load torque in high speed and high accuracy servo systems, a novel discrete second-order sliding mode adaptive controller (DSSMAC) based on characteristic model is proposed, and a command observer is also designed. …”
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Chronic Isolated Fallopian Tube Torsion in a Sexually Inactive Adolescent Female Diagnosed Peroperatively by Yuhya Hirahara, Koichi Nagai, Kazunori Mukaida

“…Isolated fallopian tube torsion (IFTT) has rarely been confirmed in sexually inactive adolescents, and preoperative diagnosis of IFTT is difficult because of the absence of specific symptoms. …”
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Exceeding the limits of paediatric heat stress tolerance: the risk of losing a generation to climate inaction by Sulani Nyimbili, Anna Bershteyn, Alexander Azan, Oyinkansola O Babayode

“…Paediatricians, other child healthcare providers and stakeholders of children’s well-being are urged to act on young children’s behalf and to elevate youth leadership in GHG mitigation and extreme heat adaptation policy-making.…”
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Translation, cross-cultural adaptation, and psychometric properties of the Finnish version of the Malocclusion Impact Questionnaire (MIQ) by Lucas Arrais Campos, Terhi Kaikkonen, Kaisa Ylitervo, Leena Ylikontiola, Anna- Sofia Silvola

“… Objectives: This study aimed to translate and adapt the Malocclusion Impact Questionnaire (MIQ) into Finnish; to estimate its psychometric properties when applied to Finnish adolescents; and to estimate the effect of demographic characteristics on the perceived impact of malocclusion. …”
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AFN-Net: Adaptive Fusion Nucleus Segmentation Network Based on Multi-Level U-Net by Ming Zhao, Yimin Yang, Bingxue Zhou, Quan Wang, Fu Li

“…By assigning learnable weights to different feature maps, the network can adaptively enhance key features and suppress irrelevant or secondary features, thus maintaining high-precision segmentation performance in complex backgrounds. …”
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Adaptation of persons with disabilities to inclusive education in the university as a condition of their successful functioning in the labour market by E. V. Gurova, N. I. Laas, A. V. Pritolyuk, I. A. Romanova

“…The basic concepts related to disability, integration of persons with disabilities into society, educational environment have been highlighted in the article, the differences in the understanding and interpretation of these concepts have been shown. The factors of adaptation of students with invalidity and disabilities have been disclosed. …”
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Stochastic tuning of gene expression enables cellular adaptation in the absence of pre-existing regulatory circuitry by Lydia Freddolino, Jamie Yang, Amir Momen-Roknabadi, Saeed Tavazoie

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Hollywood adaptations of comic books in a post-9/11 context: the economic and cultural factors by Nathalie Dupont

“…The paper will first show that adapting comic books is ideal for the film industry as comic books perfectly fit the blockbusters’ formula. …”
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ADAPTATION OF A METHOD OF THE FUNCTIONAL AND COST ANALYSIS FOR BUSINESS MANAGEMENT AUTOMATION (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE AVIATION INDUSTRY) by E. Dzhamay, A. Sazonov, D. Petrov

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The Earth-Mars Transfer Trajectory Optimization of Solar Sail Based on hp-Adaptive Pseudospectral Method by Yufei Guo, Dongzhu Feng, Xin Wang, Cong Li, Yunzhao Liu

“…In this paper, the pressure of solar light acting on the solar sail is analyzed, and the kinematic equation of the solar sail is established in polar coordinate system first; then the basic principle of the hp-adaptive pseudospectral method is introduced, and the steps of solving the transfer trajectory optimization problem by hp-adaptive pseudospectral method are proposed; finally, the trajectory optimization of the solar sail from Earth orbit to Sun-centered Mars orbit is simulated as an example to demonstrate the effectiveness of hp-adaptive pseudospectral method in the orbit transfer optimization problem of solar sail. …”
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An FPGA-Based Adaptable 200 MHz Bandwidth Channel Sounder for Wireless Communication Channel Characterisation by David L. Ndzi, Kenneth Stuart, Somboon Toautachone, Yanyan Yang, Victor Dunn

“…This paper describes the development of a fast adaptable FPGA-based wideband channel sounder with signal bandwidths of up to 200 MHz and channel sampling rates up to 5.4 kHz. …”
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A New Adaptive Square-Root Unscented Kalman Filter for Nonlinear Systems with Additive Noise by Yong Zhou, Chao Zhang, Yufeng Zhang, Juzhong Zhang

“…The Kalman filter (KF), extended KF, and unscented KF all lack a self-adaptive capacity to deal with system noise. This paper describes a new adaptive filtering approach for nonlinear systems with additive noise. …”
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Adaptation and validation of the Collective Efficacy Questionnaire for Sport (CEQS) in Arabic: enhancing team dynamics assessment by Jaouher Hamaidi, Mohamed Mansour Bouzourraa, Mouna Saidane, Mohamed Ben Aissa, Mohamed Ali Boujelbane, Khaled Trabelsi, Haitham Jahrami, Achraf Ammar, Noomen Guelmami, Makrem Zghibi, Ismail Dergaa

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Editorial: Impact of the innate and adaptive immune system in driving type 1 inflammatory skin disease by Mark Mellett, Judit Danis, Barbara Meier-Schiesser

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Correlation of Ischemia-Modified Albumin with SOFA and APACHE II Scores in Preoperative Patients with Colorectal Cancer by Masaaki Satoh, Kazuhiko Kotani, Alejandro Gugliucci, Hisanaga Horie, Russell Caccavello, Mamoru Takeuchi

“…This study investigated the correlations of IMA with SOFA and APACHE II scores in inpatients admitted for colorectal surgery. …”
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Adaptive Immunity in Ankylosing Spondylitis: Phenotype and Functional Alterations of T-Cells before and during Infliximab Therapy by Balázs Szalay, Gergő Mészáros, Áron Cseh, Lilla Ács, Magdolna Deák, László Kovács, Barna Vásárhelyi, Attila Balog

“…The prevalence of Th2 and Th17 cells responsible for the regulation of adaptive immunity was higher in AS than in 9 healthy controls. …”
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A robust adaptive meta-sample generation method for few-shot time series prediction by Chao Zhang, Defu Jiang, Kanghui Jiang, Jialin Yang, Yan Han, Ling Zhu, Libo Tao

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MAF-CNER : A Chinese Named Entity Recognition Model Based on Multifeature Adaptive Fusion by Xuming Han, Feng Zhou, Zhiyuan Hao, Qiaoming Liu, Yong Li, Qi Qin

“…Aiming at the problem of insufficient expression of potential Chinese features in named entity recognition tasks, this paper proposes a multifeature adaptive fusion Chinese named entity recognition (MAF-CNER) model. …”
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