Leveraging Segment Anything Model (SAM) for Weld Defect Detection in Industrial Ultrasonic B-Scan Images by Amir-M. Naddaf-Sh, Vinay S. Baburao, Hassan Zargarzadeh

“…As part of designing a practical AI-assistant tool, the experiments involve applying both vanilla and low-rank adaptation (LoRA) fine-tuning techniques to the image encoder and mask decoder of different variants of both models, while keeping the prompt encoder unchanged. …”
Get full text

Investigation on Texture Changes and Classification between Cold-Fresh and Freeze-Thawed Tan Mutton by Dongdong Li, Yaling Peng, Haihong Zhang

“…The full spectrum was pretreated by SNV (standard normal variate), MSC (multiple scattering correction), and SNV + MSC and then extracted feature wavelengths by SPA (successive projections algorithm) and CARS (competitive adaptive reweighted sampling) algorithm, and 25 feature wavelengths were obtained. …”
Get full text

Smart City Traffic Flow and Signal Optimization Using STGCN-LSTM and PPO Algorithms by Tuxiang Lin, Rongliang Lin

“…Future research will explore edge computing, multi-agent reinforcement learning, and real-time data integration to further enhance scalability and adaptability.…”
Get full text

Customer segmentation in the digital marketing using a Q-learning based differential evolution algorithm integrated with K-means clustering. by Guanqun Wang

“…Subsequently, a parameter adaptive adjustment method based on Q-learning is proposed, which significantly augments the clustering performance of K-means. …”
Get full text

Characterisation of precursory seismic activity towards early warning of landslides via semi-supervised learning by David Murray, Lina Stankovic, Vladimir Stankovic, Stella Pytharouli, Adrian White, Ben Dashwood, Jonathan Chambers

“…Due to the semi-supervised nature of Siamese networks, the methodology is adaptable to discovering new types of distinct events, making it an ideal solution for precursor detection at new sites.…”
Get full text

Investigating The Flapped Horizontal Axial Wind Turbine Experimentally to Improve Power coefficient and Stability by Qassim Wanis . M, Muhammad A.R. Yass, Ahmed Kamil Hasan

“…Furthermore, sensitivity analysis reveals optimal flap configurations for different wind regimes, highlighting the importance of adaptive control strategies. This research contributes to the growing body of knowledge on active aerodynamic control techniques for wind turbine optimization and underscores the potential of flaps as a viable means of enhancing wind turbine blade efficiency in practical applications. …”
Get full text

The glucocorticoid hypothesis of depression: history and perspectives by G. T. Shishkina, N. N. Dygalo

“…An abnormality in adaptation to negative life events is considered as one of the main causes of the development of depressive symptoms. …”
Get full text

Model Predictive Engine Air-Ratio Control Using Online Sequential Relevance Vector Machine by Hang-cheong Wong, Pak-kin Wong, Chi-man Vong

“…., lambda) among all the engine variables. An accurate and adaptive model for lambda prediction is essential to effective lambda control for long term. …”
Get full text

INVESTIGATION INTO PITFALLS ENCOUNTERED WHILE TRANSLATING “LINKEDIN” ARTICLES by Gemma Navickienė

“…Translatology is based on the study of the theory and practice of translating, especially in an academic context, which calls for research into the practice of translation and insights on how to teach it emphasising the importance of adapting the translation theory and accommodating it to the needs of the classroom.. …”
Get full text

The influence of infantile cues on motivated perception of threats among caregivers by Emma Murrugarra, Michael H. Goldstein

“…Infants change how adults attend to the world around them as well as how adults perceive affordances that can shape adaptive caregiving behaviors. By being sensitive to the presence of an infant, and their potential for getting into danger, adults can make decisions and respond to potential threats in ways that keep children safe from harm. …”
Get full text

Talent Management System at I.N. Ulianov Сhuvash State University by A. Yu. Aleksandrov

“…One of the most effective forms of preserving and transferring the best practices of professional adaptation is tutorship. A multilevel approach makes it possible to create conditions for maximum revealing talents in students, professionals and to build the system of continuity within the system of working with young talents.…”
Get full text

Determination of Eating Attitude and Life Satisfaction in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional Study by Güldane Yaşdal, Arzu Yıldırım

“…Since mental or behavioral problems accompanying physical diseases negatively affect the patient's adaptation, well-being, mortality and morbidity, it is essential to evaluate these problems. …”
Get full text

IMPLEMENTATION OF ENTERPRISE RISK MANAGEMENT AS A STRATEGY FOR INCREASING COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE: STUDY AT COMPANIES IN CENTRAL KALIMANTAN by Matias Andika Yuwono, Lena Ellitan

“…Companies can better manage risks and enhance their competitive position by adapting to market changes and embracing innovation. …”
Get full text

A Multiobjective Piglet Image Segmentation Method Based on an Improved Noninteractive GrabCut Algorithm by Feilong Kang, Chunguang Wang, Jia Li, Zheying Zong

“…The functions of preserving edges and noise reduction are realized through bilateral filtering. An adaptive threshold segmentation method is used to calculate the local threshold and to complete the extraction of the foreground target. …”
Get full text

Vertebrate TNF Superfamily: Evolution and Functional Insights by Ignacio Marín

“…This evolutionary model provides a framework for exploring functional data, showing that the descendants of different ancestral genes have acquired distinct roles, most prominently in the innate and adaptive immune systems, which led to a species-specific refinement of which TNFSF genes were conserved or lost. …”
Get full text

How do health workers build resilience after family loss, covid-19 infection, and social stigma during the pandemic? by Nungky Taniasar, Seger Handoyo, Fendy Suhariadi, Fiona Niska Dinda Nadia

“…The research also highlights that these resilience processes led to positive adaptation and post-traumatic growth, with 33% of participants reporting a more positive outlook on life and 66% exhibiting increased patience and gratitude. …”
Get full text

The effects and the macroeconomic dynamics of natural disaster damages: investigation of local evidence by Agim Kukeli

“…The analysis also sheds light on their extended economic effects, thereby enhancing understanding of the resilience and adaptive mechanisms at play within affected communities. …”
Get full text

Conception de soutenabilité de l’habitation : étude des discours de 4 organisations promouvant la géonef (earthship) by Guillaume Lessard

“…Using green marketing strategies, they notably overstate its performance and adaptability and downplay its limitations, a situation which could explain why the earthship is popular in inhospitable climates such as in Quebec. …”
Get full text

Species distribution modelling of invasive alien species; Pterois miles for current distribution and future suitable habitats by C. Turan

“…The mean sea surface temperature and maximum bathymetry played an important role in the prediction of the model and explained relatively higher biological importance to the extension and adaptation of <em>P. miles</em> with extreme environmental factors. …”
Get full text

Hyperspectral Anomaly Detection Based on Intrinsic Image Decomposition and Background Subtraction by Jiao Jiao, Longlong Xiao, Chonglei Wang

“…Then, the pure spectral information in the reflection component of the hyperspectral image is obtained by the intrinsic image decomposition, and the adaptive weight map is calculated on the reflectance image by the spectral angle distance. …”
Get full text