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21481
Molecularly Distinct NLRP3 Inducers Mediate Diverse Ratios of Interleukin-1β and Interleukin-18 from Human Monocytes
Published 2020-01-01“…IL-1β is an important mediator of the acute phase response to infections and tissue damage, whereas IL-18 takes part in activation and tailoring of the adaptive immune response. While IL-1β has served as the prototypic indicator of inflammasome activation, few studies have compared the potential differences in IL-1β and IL-18 production during inflammasome activation. …”
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21482
LEGAL FRAMEWORK OF THE MINOR GUARDIANSHIP SYSTEM IN THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE IN THE XIX - EARLY XX CENTURIES USING THE EXAMPLE OF UFA PROVINCE
Published 2024-12-01“…The work examines the key stages in the formation of the legal basis for guardianship, including the adoption of the main legislative acts and their evolution in the context of changing socio-economic situations. …”
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21483
Identifying Incident Causal Factors to Improve Aviation Transportation Safety: Proposing a Deep Learning Approach
Published 2021-01-01“…The solution we propose has multilabel capability and is automated and customizable, and it is more accurate and adaptable than traditional machine learning methods in extant research. …”
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21484
Image inpainting forensics method based on dual branch network
Published 2022-12-01“…Image inpainting is a technique that uses information from known areas of an image to repair missing or damaged areas of the image.Image editing software based on it has made it easy to edit and modify the content of digital images without any specialized foundation.When image inpainting techniques are used to maliciously remove the content of an image, it will cause confidence crisis on the real image.Current researches in image inpainting forensics can only effectively detect a certain type of image inpainting.To address this problem, a passive forensic method for image inpainting was proposed, which is based on a two-branch network.The high-pass filtered convolutional network in the dual branch first used a set of high-pass filters to attenuate the low-frequency components in the image.Then features were extracted using four residual blocks, and two transposed convolutions were performed with 4x up-sampling to zoom in on the feature map.And thereafter a 5×5 convolution was used to attenuate the tessellation artifacts from the transposed convolutions to generate a discriminative feature map on the high-frequency components of the image.The dual-attention feature fusion branch in the dual branch first added a local binary pattern feature map to the image using a preprocessing block.Then the dual-attention convolution block was used to adaptively integrate the image’s local features and global dependencies to capture the differences in content and texture between the inpainted and pristine regions of the image.Additionally, the features extracted from the dual-attention convolution block were fused, and the feature maps were up-sampled identically to generate the discriminative image content and texture on the feature maps.The extensive experimental results show the proposed method improved the F1 score by 2.05% and the Intersection over Union(IoU) by 3.53% for the exemplar-based method and by 1.06% and 1.22% for the deep-learning-based method in detecting the inpainted region of the removed object.Visualization of the results shows that the edges of the removed objects can be accurately located on the detected inpainted area.…”
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21485
Encouragement of the Personnel of the State Labor Service of Ukraine to Implement International Experience within Labor Protection Management
Published 2021-03-01Subjects: Get full text
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21486
Depth-specific soil moisture estimation in vegetated corn fields using a canopy-informed model: A fusion of RGB-thermal drone data and machine learning
Published 2025-02-01“…At a depth of 30 cm, the GBM model still demonstrated robust performance with an R² of 0.69 and an RMSE of 3.38 %, adapting effectively to different canopy densities and soil conditions. …”
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21487
The role of M1/M2 macrophage polarization in the pathogenesis of obesity-related kidney disease and related pathologies
Published 2025-01-01“…Among the immune cells of the innate and adaptive immune response involved in the pathogenesis of obesity-related diseases, macrophages play a crucial role in the inflammation associated with CKD. …”
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21488
A journey to a new stable state—further development of the postoperative recovery concept from day surgical perspective: a qualitative study
Published 2020-09-01“…Patients became dependent on others. They coped with and adapted to the recovery process and gradually stabilised, reaching a new stable state.Conclusion Postoperative recovery was described as a process with a clear starting point, and as a dynamic and individual process leading to an experience of a new stable state. …”
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21489
The sustainability of agricultural trade: The case of South Africa
Published 2025-06-01“…Trade in agricultural products will be a crucial component of adaptive responses to global food insecurity and ensuring its sustainability is thus crucial. …”
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21490
Hipoksi ve Kanser
Published 2021-09-01“…Tümör hücreleri yeterli oksijen alamadığında hücre ölümüne gitmeden önce genetik farklılıklar oluşturarak hipoksik duruma adapte olmaktadır. Bazı tümörlerde radyo veya kemoterapötik tedavi direncinin gelişiminde hipoksinin rol oynadığı gösterilmiştir. …”
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21491
The role of music performance anxiety in musical training: four personal histories
Published 2025-02-01“…Institutions of musical learning can help students cope with this disorder by encouraging musical creativity and selecting educators who apply empathetic teaching styles well-adapted to their pupils’ needs. In the future, this type of qualitative research can be expanded to a greater number of informants with more diverse characteristics. …”
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21492
Expected features of the course leader in the rehabilitation healthcare professionals' higher education: A qualitative study on students' perspectives.
Published 2024-01-01“…The results of this study suggested that students expect the course leaders to have a wide range of qualities and attitudes about soft (i.e., adaptation, communication, organisation skills, teamwork) and hard skills (i.e., clinical experience, evidence-based practice updated). …”
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21493
Promising approach for composting disposable diapers enhanced by Cyanobacteria
Published 2021-07-01“…Cyanobacteria ability to carry out nitrogen fixation, carbon sequestration, ubiquitous in natural habitat, highly adaptive in a wide range environmental condition, can live in the composting system, perform bioremediation, and its application as quality fertilizer, and potentially degrade plastic polymers, spread the expectation to cyanobacteria which associated with its advantages over other microorganisms to enhance the disposable diapers composting. …”
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21494
Projected climate change impacts on streamflow in the Upper Oum Er Rbia Basin, Upstream of the Ahmed El Hansali Dam, Morocco
Published 2025-04-01“…These findings underscore the need for adaptive water management strategies and highlight the urgency for climate-resilient planning measures, offering critical insights to support decision-makers in safeguarding water resources under changing climatic conditions.…”
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21495
The importance of compatibility of Customer Relationship Management, e-marketing, and e-commerce information systems to improve business efficiency
Published 2024-01-01“…All researches in this regard point to the fact that all elements of the implemented CRM business information system are in some correlation relationships, but that they function successfully only if these systems are necessarily coherent and compatible. …”
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21496
Assessment of the phenotypic and physicochemical traits of nine Iranian endemic fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.)
Published 2025-01-01“…Abstract Considering the significance of fenugreek as a valuable medicinal and food plant, assessing the genetic diversity of different populations of this species is essential for optimizing performance and adaptability to environmental conditions. This study aims to investigate genetic diversity and identify important phenotypic traits in various Iranian fenugreek accessions (“Mashhad”, “Tehran”, “Yazd”, “Shiraz”, “Birjand”, “Isfahan”, “Kerman”, “Kalat”, “Neyshabur”), an experiment was conducted in a randomized complete block design with three replications and nine treatments (accessions) in Iran. …”
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21497
Implementation of Modern Agricultural Food System in Timor-Leste, 1982-2007
Published 2021-06-01“…After its independence, Timor-Leste faced new challenges in food self-sufficiency. The adoption and adaptation of new technologies in organic farming, such as the Intensive Design System (SRI) and Integrated Crop Management (ICM) are organic farming technologies. …”
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21498
Dynamical Visualization and Qualitative Analysis of the (4+1)-Dimensional KdV-CBS Equation Using Lie Symmetry Analysis
Published 2024-12-01“…By using these generators, the given model is converted into an ordinary differential equation. An adaptive approach, the generalized exp(-<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi mathvariant="fraktur">S</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>(<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>χ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>)) expansion technique has been utilized to uncover closed-form solitary wave solutions. …”
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21499
Multiobjective Neuro-Fuzzy Controller Design and Selection of Filter Parameters of UPQC Using Predator Prey Firefly and Enhanced Harmony Search Optimization
Published 2024-01-01“…Moreover, the optimal choice of parameters for the adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) was achieved through the integration of the enhanced harmony search algorithm (EHSA) and the predator-prey-based firefly algorithm (PPFA) in the form of the hybrid metaheuristic algorithm (PPF-EHSA). …”
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21500
Respiratory patient experience of measures to reduce risk of COVID-19: findings from a descriptive cross-sectional UK wide survey
Published 2020-09-01“…Among the 11% who were smokers, 48% reported they were planning to quit smoking because of COVID-19.Conclusions COVID-19 and related social distancing measures are having profound impacts on people with chronic respiratory conditions. Urgent adaptation and signposting of services is required to mitigate the negative health consequences of the COVID-19 response for this group.…”
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