Treatment failure and drug resistance among the newly reported HIV-infected patients in Taizhou City from 2020 to 2022 by LI Yan, WU Xuanhe, SHI Lu, LI Guixia, WANG Shanling, WANG Yating, CHEN Tailin, WANG Tingting, XIE Yali, SHEN Weiwei, LIN Haijiang, CHEN Xiaoxiao, HE Na

“…The gene sequences of cases with failed ART were submitted to the HIV drug resistance database of Stanford University to determine the drug resistance mutation sites and drug resistance characteristics.ResultsAmong the 1 023 newly reported HIV-infected patients receiving ART, the median age (P25,P75) was 47 (33, 58) years, 81.4% were male, 66.4% (679/1 023) were infected through heterosexual transmission, 74.7% had a WHO clinical stage Ⅰ/Ⅱ, 62.2% had a baseline CD4 count of >200 cell·μL-1, 94.4% (966/1 023) received an immediate ART, and 78.7% were long-term infected. …”
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Mechanism of warmed malate ringer’s solution in fluid resuscitation in improving the lethal triad of severe trauma by WU Yinyu, SHE Han, SHE Han, DU Yunxia, DU Yunxia

“…Methods‍　‍A rat model of severe trauma was established in SPF-grade SD rats (half male and half female, weighing 200~220 g) using combined multiple injuries and hemorrhagic shock, and the rats were randomly divided into 8 groups (n=8): Sham group, only arterial and venous catheterization; Trauma (Tra) groups with different time points (10, 30, 60, 90, 120, 180 min) and a Trauma group that were observed without any treatment for 180 min after model establishment. …”
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Examining the impact of a community-based exercise intervention on cardiorespiratory fitness, cardiovascular health, strength, flexibility and physical activity among adults living... by Kelly K O'Brien, Aileen M Davis, Soo Chan Carusone, Lisa Avery, Ada Tang, Patricia Solomon, Rachel Aubry, Mehdi Zobeiry, Ivan Ilic, Zoran Pandovski, Ahmed M Bayoumi

“…Most participants were males (87%), with median age of 51 years (interquartile range (IQR): 45, 59). …”
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Pengaruh Pemberian Glutamin pada Kemampuan Fagositosis Makrofag terhadap Pseudomonas Aeruginosa by Daslina , Eryati Darwin, Aziz Djamal

“…Experimental research with post test only control group design was conducted on 24 male minutes 6-8 weeks of age weighing 30 grams. …”
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Mechanism of Bushen Huoxue Recipe on Improving Arterial Calcification in Rats with Osteoporosis Based on OPG/RANKL Signaling Pathway by LIN Xiaorong, YANG Na, ZHENG Bei, ZHAO Hu, XU Junxia

“…ObjectiveTo observe the effect of Bushen Huoxue Recipe on thoracic aortic calcification and explore the possible mechanism of improving arterial calcification by Bushen Huoxue Recipe based on osteoprotegerin / receptor activator for nuclear factor-κB ligand (OPG/RANKL) signaling pathway in rat model of osteoporosis.MethodsA total of 32 seven-month-old male SD rats were randomly divided into control group, sham operation group, osteoporosis group and Bushen Huoxue group, with eight rats in each group. …”
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Application of The Fackler and Full Preliminary Term Methods In Calculating n-Year Term Life Insurance Premium Reserves by Seftina Diyah Miasary, Jihan Ramadhani Ar-Raafi’ Ulna, Emy Siswanah

“…The Fackler reserve for male insureds in the first year is IDR 369,635 while the Full Preliminary Term reserve is IDR 0. …”
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Dysplasie faciale chez les chimpanzés sauvages de Sebitoli, Parc national de Kibale, Ouganda : la pollution environnementale en cause ? by Sabrina Krief, Jean-Michel Krief, Andrew Seguya

“…Parmi les individus atteints, on trouve des mâles et des femelles, âgés de 18 mois à 18 ans. …”
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Changes in infant respiratory pathogens pre-, during, and post-COVID-19 non-pharmacological interventions in Beijing by Tongying Han, Yajuan Wang, Di Zhang, Ying Li, Li Zhang, Jin Yan, Chi Li, Shengnan Yang, Litao Guo, Huijuan Yan

“…Results A total of 1,184 infants, including 649 males and 535 females, with acute respiratory infections were admitted. …”
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Clinical features of early multiple sclerosis by I. Čelpačenko, R. Stankevičiūtė, M. Malciūtė, R. Balnytė

“…Converted females (n=10) were more likely to have positive Rossolimo’s reflex than converted males (n=2), (χ2=4.451, p=0.035). Converted patients older than 50 years presented with more symptoms (U=10.519, p=0.005) compared with younger patients and were more likely to have positive Babinski’s reflex (n=13), (χ2=6.993, p=0.03), decreased muscle strength (n=14), (χ2=13.481, p=0.001), ataxia (n=13), (χ2=8.135, p=0.017), and diminished sense of vibration and proprioception (n=12), (χ2=7.918, p=0.019). …”
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Prevalence and factors associated with female genital mutilation/cutting among Tanzanian women who gave birth in the five years prior to the survey: A population-based study. by Fabiola Vincent Moshi

“…Factors associated with FGM/C were marital status [married (AOR = 3.141 at 95%CI = 1.757-5.616,p<0.001), living with male partners (AOR = 2.001 at 95%CI = 1.082-3.699, p = 0.027), widowed (AOR = 2.922 at 95%CI = 1.201-7.111, p = 0.03)] never in union a reference population; wealth index [poorest (AOR = 2.329 at 95% CI = 1.442-3.763, p = 0.001), middle (AOR = 1.722 at 95% CI = 1.075-2.758, p = 0.024), richer (AOR = 1.831 at 95%CI = 1.205-2.781, p = 0.005)] in reference to richest women; zones [Northern zone, (AOR = 91.787 at 95%CI = 28.41-296.546, p<0.001), central zone, (AOR = 215.07 at 95%CI = 67.093-689.423,p<0.001), southern highlands, (AOR = 12.005 at 95% CI = 3.49-41.298, p<0.001), lake zone (AOR = 13.927 at 95%CI = 4.338-44.714,p<0.001), eastern zone, (AOR = 24.167 at 95% CI = 7.299-80.017, p<0.001)]; place of childbirth [outside health facility (AOR = 1.616 at 95%CI = 1.287-2.03, p<0.001)] in reference to health facility childbirth; parity [para 5+ (AOR = 2.204 at 95% CI = 1.477-3.288,p<0.001)] para one a reference population; and opinion on whether FGM/C stopped or continued [continued (AOR = 8.884 at 95% CI = 5.636-14.003, p<0.001).…”
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Induction of gonadal maturation of eel using PMSG, antidopamine, and estradiol-17β by Aprelia Martina Tomasoa, Agus Oman Sudrajat, Muhammad Zairin Junior

“…In conclusion, combination of PMSG, AD, and E2 hormones could stimulate the gonadal maturation of eel at the size of 200 g into male.   Keywords: Anguilla bicolor bicolor, gonadal growth, hormone, maturation     ABSTRAK   Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menginduksi pematangan gonad ikan sidat Anguilla bicolor bicolor secara hormonal dengan menggunakan pregnant mare serum gonadothropin (PMSG), antidopamin (AD), dan estradiol-17β (E2). …”
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Effect and Mechanism of Running on Mouse Emphysema Model Induced by Cigarette Extract by LI Yongrong, XIE Haibin, LI hong, SUN Jie

“…ObjectiveTo observe the effect of running on mouse emphysema model induced by cigarette extract, and to explore its mechanism based on signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3).MethodsA total of 40 male C57BL/6 mice were randomly divided into control group, exercise group, emphysema group and emphysema + exercise group, with 10 mice in each group. …”
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Fluoride in drinking water and associated non-carcinogenic health risk in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, 2022: a monitoring data analysis by Wenqian ZHANG, Jiake ZHU, Wenyu ZHANG, Xinrui JIA, Xuanzhi YUE, Huan LI, Duoduo WU, Yuhan QIN, Yaochun FAN

“…The non-cancer health risk of oral fluoride exposure was similar for male and female adults (HQ = 0.31), and the non-cancer health risk was higher (HQ = 0.33 – 0.45) for children aged 9 months – < 3 years than for adults. …”
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Security and religion in democratizing Tunisia: re-enacting surveillance through religious narratives and gendered dynamics by Fabrizio Leonardo Cuccu, Alessandra Bonci

“…As Moghadam claims, “at times of regime consolidation and state building, questions of gender, family and male-female relations come to the fore. The state becomes the manager of gender” (1993: 94). …”
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Effect of Acupotomy Intervention on Fibrosis of Rectus Femoris in Rabbits with Knee Osteoarthritis by LIU Jing, ZENG Weiquan, LIN Qiaoxuan, LU Liming, GUO Zexing, LIU Hong, ZHANG Liangzhi, XIU Zhongbiao

“…Objective: To observe the effects of acupotomy intervention on the fibrosis of the rectus femoris in rabbits with knee osteoarthritis from the histological and molecular level, and to reveal the possible mechanism of the needle knife in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis.MethodsTwenty-four healthy male New Zealand rabbits were randomly divided into blank group, model group and acupotomy group used by random number table method, with 8 rabbits in each group. …”
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Pengaruh Pemberian Aspartam terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah Tikus Diabetes Melitus Diinduksi Aloksan by Ega Purnamasari R.D, Eti Yerizel, Efrida .

“…This study is an experimental study with a post-test only control group design. Twenty male Wistar rats were divided into 4 groups: negative control (KN), positive control (KP), treatment 1 (P1), treatment 2 (P2). …”
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Comparative analysis of morphologival parameters in isolated and fused L5 spondylolysis patients on the basis of CT features by Rui Ma, Xiaoxia Huang, Luyao Li, Ye Kai, Jun Liu, Gao Leilei, Xiangning Sun, Yong Teng

“…Methods A total of 117 young male patients with L5 spondylolysis related to high-intensity physical activity were enrolled. …”
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Analysis of compliance with wearing hospital gowns and its influencing factors among inpatients in a certain third-grade class-A hospital in Changsha (长沙市某三甲医院住院患者病服穿着依从性及影响因素分析)... by HUANG Siting (黄思婷), HAN Huiwu (韩辉武), LI Bingfa (李兵发), ZHANG Jinghui (张京慧)

“…There was a significant difference in compliance with wearing hospital gowns between patients from general departments (60. 53%) and severe departments (39. 47%), female (59. 21%) and male patients (40. 79%), patients aged less than 18 years (54. 62%) and 18 years or older (34. 52%) and patients with junior-high-school or lower education level (59. 87%) and with senior-high-school or higher education level (40. 13%)(P<0. 05, respectively). …”
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Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD) in People Living With HIV Attending Centre of Excellence in HIV Care at a Tertiary Level Teaching Hospital in North... by Ragini Ram, Anuradha Subramanian MD, MSc, FRCP, Rajeshwari K. MD, PhD, FRCPCH

“…A majority (40%) of the subjects were underweight (body mass index [BMI] < 18.5). 22.7% of the male subjects included in the study had MASLD whereas none of the females had fatty changes in the liver on USG. …”
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Induced maturation of eel weighed 100–150 gram with PMSG, antidopamine, and 17α-methyltestosterone by Nadia Mega Aryani, Agus Oman Sudrajat, Odang Carman

“…Supply of eel broodstock is restricted by its life cycle and uncertain size variation of mature male and female. This study was aimed to evaluate the effect of hormonal induction through injection to enhance masculinization and gonadal maturation of eel at the weight of 100–150 g. …”
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