Hybrid machine learning and physics-based model for estimating lettuce (Lactuca sativa) growth and resource consumption in aeroponic systems by Benedetta Fasciolo, Nicolò Grasso, Giulia Bruno, Paolo Chiabert

“…Abstract As the global population is expected to reach 10.3 billion by the mid-2080s, optimizing agricultural production and resource management is crucial. …”
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Smart extrusion via data-driven prediction of grain size and peripheral coarse grain defect formation by Marco Negozio, Lorenzo Donati, Adrian H. A. Lutey

“…Abstract Optimization of the mechanical and crash properties of extruded AA6XXX automotive profiles requires detailed understanding of grain size evolution and formation of the peripheral coarse grain (PCG) defect. …”
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AHA: Design and Evaluation of Compute-Intensive Hardware Accelerators for AMD-Xilinx Zynq SoCs Using HLS IP Flow by David Berrazueta-Mena, Byron Navas

“…Our performance evaluation across various configurations highlights performance–resource trade-offs and demonstrates that ANN and BPNN achieve significant parallelism, while AES optimization increases resource utilization the most. …”
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Task-Driven Real-World Super-Resolution of Document Scans by Maciej Zyrek, Tomasz Tarasiewicz, Jakub Sadel, Aleksandra Krzywon, Michal Kawulok

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Repeatability and agreement of three biometers measuring corneal keratometry and astigmatism in eyes with cataract and high myopia by Haisheng Zhou, Tong Bao, Shuchan Li, Yunlei Pang, Qinglei Shao, Lifeng Wang, Lihua Yin, Jinli Wang, Na Hu, Yuanyuan Qi, Bozhou Zhang

“…Further research is needed to refine measurement algorithms and optimize clinical accuracy.…”
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Impact of Public Space in Primary and Secondary Schools Based on Natural Visibility Ratio by Feng Liu, Hao Zhou, Jiangtao Xie, Yue Tang, Shuyu Liu

“…In recent years, the safety of primary and secondary schools has garnered considerable attention from policymakers and architects, necessitating rational design methods to develop effective strategies that optimize the campus environment. This study utilizes algorithmic simulations, spatial analysis, and statistical methods to examine the relationships between the layouts of buildings, public space morphology, and campus safety. …”
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The role of precision tool positioning in enhancing machining accuracy by Tuyboyov Oybek, Baydullayev Azamat, Jeltuxin Andrey, Muxiddinov Zayniddin

“…Hybrid optimization techniques, including genetic algorithms, effectively balanced the trade-off between precision and productivity, achieving a 10% reduction in production time without sacrificing accuracy. …”
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Channel and Power Allocation for Multi-Cell NOMA Using Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning and Unsupervised Learning by Ming Sun, Yihe Zhong, Xiaoou He, Jie Zhang

“…To address these challenges, this paper proposes a framework of MDRL-UL that integrates the multi-agent deep reinforcement learning with the unsupervised learning to allocate the channel and power resources in a near-optimal manner. In the framework, a multi-agent deep reinforcement learning neural network (MDRLNN) is proposed for channel allocation, while an attention-based unsupervised learning neural network (ULNN) is proposed for power allocation. …”
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Linking Animal Feed Formulation to Milk Quantity, Quality, and Animal Health Through Data-Driven Decision-Making by Oreofeoluwa A. Akintan, Kifle G. Gebremedhin, Daniel Dooyum Uyeh

“…This review connects data-driven decision-making in optimizing feed formulation to enhance milk quantity and quality while addressing animal health implications. …”
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A new temporal locality-based workload prediction approach for SaaS services in a cloud environment by Wiem Matoussi, Tarek Hamrouni

“…The method will be implemented in order to simultaneously achieve a twofold benefit: obtain precise forecast results while optimizing response time. In this regard, we have chosen to control the computation time by dynamizing the size of the sliding window associated to the recent history to be analyzed, since the larger the size of the entry in the prediction model, the more the algorithmic complexity increases. …”
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Biosynthesis, applications, and mathematical modeling dynamics of lactic acid bacteria exopolysaccharides: A review by Ankit Barot, Kalyan Das, Yogesh Patel, et al.

“…These models improve the economic viability of LAB-EPS production by optimizing output and reducing substrate use. White-box models, utilize comprehensive system knowledge, forecast performance, and optimize processes such as EPS biosynthesis while employing algorithms like fuzzy patterns, rule-based systems, and decision trees to increase productivity and identify bottlenecks. …”
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GPU Assisted Brute Force Cryptanalysis of GPRS, GSM, RFID, and TETRA by Cihangir Tezcan, Gregor Leander

“…In this work we provide optimized implementations of several widely used algorithms on GPUs, leading to interesting insights on the cost of brute force attacks on several real-word applications. …”
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Ultra-High Spatial Resolution Clinical Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Systems by Myungheon Chin, Muhammad Nasir Ullah, Derek Innes, Craig S. Levin

“…A key strategy involves organ-specific, or loco-regional, scanner configurations that optimize photon detection efficiency (PDE) while balancing the trade-off between spatial resolution and image signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). …”
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Industrial-scale prediction of cement clinker phases using machine learning by Sheikh Junaid Fayaz, Néstor Montiel-Bohórquez, Shashank Bishnoi, Matteo Romano, Manuele Gatti, N. M. Anoop Krishnan

“…The framework can potentially enable real-time optimization of cement production, thereby providing a route toward reducing material waste and ensuring quality while reducing the associated emissions under real-world conditions.…”
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Rolling Cargo Management Using a Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach by Rachid Oucheikh, Tuwe Löfström, Ernst Ahlberg, Lars Carlsson

“…In this paper, we apply state-of-the-art deep reinforcement learning algorithms to automate these operations in a complex and real environment. …”
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Data-Driven Pavement Performance: Machine Learning-Based Predictive Models by Mohammad Fahad, Nurullah Bektas

“…This study utilizes a range of machine learning algorithms, including linear regression, decision tree, random forest, gradient boosting, K-nearest neighbour, Support Vector Regression, LightGBM and CatBoost, to analyse their effectiveness in predicting pavement performance. …”
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Convergence of nanotechnology and artificial intelligence in the fight against liver cancer: a comprehensive review by Manjusha Bhange, Darshan Telange

“…We highlight how AI-powered algorithms can optimize nanocarrier design, facilitate real-time monitoring of treatment efficacy, and enhance clinical decision-making. …”
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Dimension Reduction Using Quantum Wavelet Transform on a High-Performance Reconfigurable Computer by Naveed Mahmud, Esam El-Araby

“…The quantum wavelet transform takes advantage of the principles of quantum mechanics to achieve reductions in computation time while processing exponentially larger amount of information. …”
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Exploration and Construction of Personalized Customization Mode in Modern Fashion Design by Sun Huaiqun

“…The article focuses on constructing a personalized customization implementation path based on big data analysis, artificial intelligence algorithms, and online interaction platforms, covering key links such as demand analysis, virtual fitting, and on-demand production. …”
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Cooperative Graph-Based Predictive Collision Avoidance (CGPCA): A Decentralized Framework for Safe Drone Traffic Management by Fariborz Rasoulie

“…Cooperative Graph-based Predictive Collision Avoidance (CGPCA) is a novel, decentralized approach designed to manage and control drone traffic while preventing collisions with both other drones and surrounding obstacles. …”
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