Hyperspectral Imaging for Non-Destructive Moisture Prediction in Oat Seeds by Peng Zhang, Jiangping Liu

“…Subsequently, a dual-optimized neural network model, termed Bayes-ASFSSA-BP, was developed by incorporating Bayesian optimization and the Adaptive Spiral Flight Sparrow Search Algorithm (ASFSSA). …”
Get full text

Reinforcement learning-based assimilation of the WOFOST crop model by Haochong Chen, Xiangning Yuan, Jian Kang, Danni Yang, Tianyi Yang, Xiang Ao, Sien Li

“…Our results demonstrate that the Time-Series Driven RL model achieved assimilation accuracy comparable to the SUBPLEX optimization algorithm, with an average MAE of 0.65 compared to 0.76 for SUBPLEX, and a slight decrease in RMSE, while significantly reducing the computational burden by 365 times. …”
Get full text

Adaptive sequential estimator for InSAR time series phase estimation by Guanya Wang, Zhiwei Li, Han Gao, Jun Hu, Mi Jiang, Peng Ren, Jie Zhang

“…First, an adaptive coherence-weighted matrix partitioning method is proposed. Utilizing Otsu’s algorithm and a local subset merging algorithm, it adaptively generates data subsets which are dynamically tailored to the coherence distribution. …”
Get full text

An Over-the-Air Multi-User Convolutional Code for URLLC by Rafael Santos, Daniel Castanheira, Adao Silva, Atilio Gameiro

“…A zero-terminated CC (ZTCC) enables efficient maximum likelihood (ML) decoding through the Viterbi algorithm, but suffers from a rate-loss particularly prominent in short blocks. …”
Get full text

Machine Learning Based Flexible Transmission Time Interval Scheduling for eMBB and uRLLC Coexistence Scenario by Jingxuan Zhang, Xiaodong Xu, Kangjie Zhang, Bufang Zhang, Xiaofeng Tao, Ping Zhang

“…Moreover, we design the random forest-based ensemble TTI decision algorithm (RF-ETDA) to accomplish the TTI selection for each service. …”
Get full text

DynBlock: dynamic data encryption with Toffoli gate for IoT by Mubasher Haq, Ijaz Ali Shoukat, Alamgir Naushad, Mohsin Raza Jafri, Moid Sandhu, Abd Ullah Khan, Hyundong Shin

“…To address these challenges, this paper proposes a lightweight dynamic block cipher (DynBlock) algorithm. DynBlock is specifically suitable for resource-limited devices, and features a dynamic block size (64-128 bits), which is adaptable to symmetric encryption key sizes. …”
Get full text

Scar Management in Pediatric Patients by Sydney Barone, Eric Bao, Stephanie Rothberg, Jose F. Palacios, Isabelle T. Smith, Neil Tanna, Nicholas Bastidas

“…In this narrative review, we evaluate the current evidence and propose an algorithm for scar management in pediatric patients. …”
Get full text

IMA-FLADRC-Based Electric-Driven High-Speed Maize Precision Seeding Control Strategy and System by Song Wang, Shujuan Yi, Bin Zhao, Yifei Li, Dongming Zhang, Tao Chen, Wensheng Sun

“…This study develops an electric-driven high-speed maize precision seeding control system, establishing kinematic models for the seeding and guiding motors relative to operating speed. An Improve Mayfly Algorithm-Fuzzy Linear Active Disturbance Rejection Control (IMA-FLADRC)-based control strategy is proposed, integrating a fuzzy algorithm to adaptively adjust the proportional coefficient of the Linear State Error Feedback (LSEF) and optimizing key parameters using an IMA, enhancing system adaptability and robustness. …”
Get full text

Impact of summer heat and mitigation strategies on apple (Cosmic Crisp®) fruit color dynamics quantified using crop physiology sensing system by Basavaraj R. Amogi, Lav R. Khot, Bernardita V. Sallato

“…CPSS with integrated RGB imaging data were contrasted with ambient air temperature (Tair) within each treatment using a custom developed algorithm. The algorithm allowed automated and daily quantification of fruit color metrics, including hue angle (h°), color transition from green to red (a∗), and chroma. …”
Get full text

Research on Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnosis Using Improved Majorization-Minimization-Based Total Variation and Empirical Wavelet Transform by Yangli Ou, Shuilong He, Chaofan Hu, Jiading Bao, Wenjie Li

“…Therefore, an improved particle swarm algorithm (IPSO) is used to find the optimal solution of λ. …”
Get full text

Association between admission Braden Skin Score and delirium in surgical intensive care patients: an analysis of the MIMIC-IV database by Meiling Shang, Meiling Shang, Ailing Shang, Yu Xu, Yu Xu

“…Feature importance of BSS was initially assessed using a machine learning algorithm, while restricted cubic spline (RCS) models and multivariable logistic analysis evaluated the relationship between BSS and delirium. …”
Get full text

Connected Transit Bus Dynamic Priority Weight Modeling and Conflicting Request Resolution Control at the Signalized Intersection by Shuxian He, Haihang Han, Huan Zhang, Shanzhi Sun, Tony Z. Qiu

“…What is more, it shows better delay optimization for social vehicles than the algorithm with delay as the objective while declining bus delay appreciable quantity with 43.4 s in average. …”
Get full text

Spectrum Sharing Design for Integrated Aeronautical Communication and Radar System by Lanchenhui Yu, Jingjing Zhao, Quan Zhou, Yanbo Zhu, Kaiquan Cai

“…An alternative optimization (AO) algorithm is proposed to solve the non-convex problem with highly coupled variables. …”
Get full text

Network capacity with probit-based stochastic user equilibrium problem. by Lili Lu, Jian Wang, Pengjun Zheng, Wei Wang

“…The network capacity is formulated as a bi-level programming where the up-level program is to maximize the network capacity through optimizing input parameters (O-D multiplies and signal splits) while the low-level program is the Logit-based or Probit-based SUE problem formulated to model the drivers' route choice. …”
Get full text

Investigation of a staggered dual-rotor wound field synchronous motor for offshore wind turbine full-scale testing platforms by Yang Xue, Shiyao Qin, Chen Qi, Ning Wang, Cong Liu, Wenliang Zhao

“…To enhance average torque and minimize torque ripple, the rotor structure undergoes further optimization through a multi-objective genetic algorithm. …”
Get full text

Estimating the Risk of Lower Extremity Complications in Adults Newly Diagnosed With Diabetic Polyneuropathy: Retrospective Cohort Study by Alyce S Adams, Catherine Lee, Gabriel Escobar, Elizabeth A Bayliss, Brian Callaghan, Michael Horberg, Julie A Schmittdiel, Connie Trinacty, Lisa K Gilliam, Eileen Kim, Nima S Hejazi, Lin Ma, Romain Neugebauer

“…Methods for early detection of individuals at high risk remain elusive. While data-driven diabetic polyneuropathy algorithms exist, high-performing, clinically useful tools to assess risk are needed to improve clinical care. …”
Get full text

SMART DShot: Secure Machine-Learning-Based Adaptive Real-Time Timing Correction by Hyunmin Kim, Zahid Basha Shaik Kadu, Kyusuk Han

“…Our approach addresses critical vulnerabilities in Electronic Speed Controller (ESC) interfaces by deploying four synergistic algorithms—Kalman Filter Timing Correction (KFTC), Recursive Least Squares Timing Correction (RLSTC), Fuzzy Logic Timing Correction (FLTC), and Hybrid Adaptive Timing Correction (HATC)—each optimized for specific error characteristics and attack scenarios. …”
Get full text

VIS/NIR Spectroscopy as a Non-Destructive Method for Evaluation of Quality Parameters of Three Bell Pepper Varieties Based on Soft Computing Methods by Meysam Latifi Amoghin, Yousef Abbaspour-Gilandeh, Mohammad Tahmasebi, Mohammad Kaveh, Hany S. El-Mesery, Mariusz Szymanek, Maciej Sprawka

“…Raw spectral data were initially modeled using partial least squares regression (PLSR). To optimize wavelength selection, support vector machines (SVMs) were combined with genetic algorithms (GAs), particle swarm optimization (PSO), ant colony optimization (ACO), and imperial competitive algorithm (ICA). …”
Get full text

Energy Efficient Design for Two-Way AF Relay Networks by Yong Li, Zhengguang Zheng, Mingyue Zhao, Yunli Chen, Chuanyong Liu

“…In this paper, we consider a system where two source nodes communicate with each other via an amplify-and-forward (AF) relay node and study the power allocation schemes to maximize EE while ensuring a certain data rate. We propose an optimal energy-efficient power allocation algorithm based on iterative search technique. …”
Get full text

Management of Calcified Coronary Lesions by Khaled Al-Shaibi, Aditya Bharadwaj, Atul Mathur, Ashish Jaikishen, Robert Riley

“…A variety of treatment options for these lesions exist, including specialized balloons, atherectomy, and intravascular lithotripsy. While there is currently no universally accepted algorithm for choosing between these treatment strategies, several different algorithms exist, and the optimization of these treatment regimens will continue to evolve in the coming years. …”
Get full text