Development of machine learning algorithms to predict viral load suppression among HIV patients in Conakry (Guinea) by Degninou Yehadji, Degninou Yehadji, Geraldine Gray, Carlos Arias Vicente, Petros Isaakidis, Petros Isaakidis, Abdourahimi Diallo, Saa Andre Kamano, Thierno Saidou Diallo

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Development and validation of a deep learning algorithm for discriminating glioma recurrence from radiation necrosis on MRI by Yu-Zhe Ying, Xiao-Hong Cai, Xiao-Hong Cai, Han Yang, Han Yang, Hua-Wei Huang, Dao Zheng, Hao-Yi Li, Ge-Hong Dong, Yong-Gang Wang, Zhong-Li Jiang, Zhu-Lin An, Zhu-Lin An, Guo-Bin Zhang

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Governance for anti-racist AI in healthcare: integrating racism-related stress in psychiatric algorithms for Black Americans by Christopher T. Fields, Christopher T. Fields, Carmen Black, Carmen Black, Jannat K. Thind, Oluwole Jegede, Oluwole Jegede, Damla Aksen, Matthew Rosenblatt, Shervin Assari, Chyrell Bellamy, Elijah Anderson, Avram Holmes, Dustin Scheinost

“…While the world is aware of America's history of enslavement, the ongoing impact of anti-Black racism in the United States remains underemphasized in health intervention modeling. …”
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Hyperspectral Estimation of Chlorophyll Content in Ginseng Fruit Leaves Based on Wavelet Transform and VCPA-GA Algorithm by Guo Jinfeng, Zhang Zhicong, Umut Hasan, Zhou Zhongye, Xu Wenyu, Yusup Ahmat

“…This is because the wavelet transform process has some errors that increase with the number of decomposition layers. (2) The VCPA-GA hybrid variable selection algorithm merges the strengths of the VCPA and GA, addressing the tendency of the VCPA to select fewer variables and overcoming GA's limitations in handling many variables which can lead to overfitting, providing a theoretical basis for estimating ginseng fruit LCC using hyperspectral remote sensing. (3) Among the four machine-learning models, predictions from to 1-2 and 6-7 layers were generally lower than those of the 0 layer, while predictions from the 3–5 layers are higher, showing an overall trend of initial increase followed by a decrease as the number of wavelet decomposition layers increased. (4) Ginseng fruit leaf hyperspectral data processed by the DWT-VCPA-GA algorithm with a 4-layer DWT spectrum yielded the best predictive performance in the BP-AdaBoost regression model, with R2=0.919, mean absolute percentage error = 2.090%, and relative percentage difference = 3.900. (5) After optimizing the BPNN regression model with various algorithms, only some optimized models improved their predictive performance and accuracy to a certain extent, making the choice of the right optimization algorithm crucial for model improvement.…”
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Artificial Intelligence Dystocia Algorithm (AIDA) as a Decision Support System in Transverse Fetal Head Position by Antonio Malvasi, Lorenzo E. Malgieri, Tommaso Difonzo, Reuven Achiron, Andrea Tinelli, Giorgio Maria Baldini, Lorenzo Vasciaveo, Renata Beck, Ilenia Mappa, Giuseppe Rizzo

“…The predictive capabilities of three machine learning algorithms (Support Vector Machine, Random Forest, and Multilayer Perceptron) were assessed, and delivery outcomes were analyzed. …”
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Predicting Financial Distress through Ranking Working Capital Management Components Using Random Forest Algorithm by Pouya Sadeghi, Daryush Farid, Hamid Reza Mirzaei, Abolfazl Dehghani

“…In the first step, a random forest algorithm was employed to assess the predictive power of the seven working capital management indicators in classifying companies as distressed or healthy. …”
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Comparative evaluation of slide scanners, scan settings, and cytopreparations for digital urine cytology by Jen-Fan Hang, Yen-Chuan Ou, Wei-Lei Yang, Tang-Yi Tsao, Cheng-Hung Yeh, Chi-Bin Li, En-Yu Hsu, Po-Yen Hung, Yi-Ting Hwang, Tien-Jen Liu, Min-Che Tung

“…These advanced focus methods do not impact the number of atypical cells or their coverage rate. While Z-stacking enhances the AI algorithm's inferred quantity and coverage rates of atypical cells, it simultaneously results in longer scanning times and larger image file sizes.…”
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A PROBLEM OF CUTTING OFF THE LAMINATED SEMIS TYPE PLATE by Florin Ciofu

“…With this purpose there are algorithms of optimizing for positioning the parts following to be cut off from a row plate. …”
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Identifying determinants of malnutrition in under-five children in Bangladesh: insights from the BDHS-2022 cross-sectional study by Tanzila Tamanna, Shohel Mahmud, Nahid Salma, Md. Musharraf Hossain, Md. Rezaul Karim

“…This study highlights the effectiveness of Random Forest (RF) in predicting malnutrition outcomes—stunting, wasting, and underweight—using key features identified by the Boruta algorithm. While RF demonstrates moderate performance in predicting stunting and underweight, it shows strong predictive ability for wasting. …”
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Machine learning-based prediction of antibiotic resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical isolates from Uganda by Sandra Ruth Babirye, Mike Nsubuga, Gerald Mboowa, Charles Batte, Ronald Galiwango, David Patrick Kateete

“…This study aimed to explore the potential of machine learning algorithms in predicting drug resistance of four anti-TB drugs (rifampicin, isoniazid, streptomycin, and ethambutol) in MTB using whole-genome sequence and clinical data from Uganda. …”
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Fault Diagnosis System of Induction Motors Based on Neural Network and Genetic Algorithm Using Stator Current Signals by Tian Han, Bo-Suk Yang, Won-Ho Choi, Jae-Sik Kim

“…This paper proposes an online fault diagnosis system for induction motors through the combination of discrete wavelet transform (DWT), feature extraction, genetic algorithm (GA), and neural network (ANN) techniques. …”
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Energy efficient hierarchical clustering based dynamic data fusion algorithm for wireless sensor networks in smart agriculture by Dhamodharan Srinivasan, Ajmeera Kiran, S. Parameswari, Jeevanantham Vellaichamy

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A Salvage Target Tracking Algorithm for Unmanned Surface Vehicles Combining Improved Line-of-Sight and Key Point Guidance by Jiahe Liu, Chao Liu, Mingmei Wen, Yang Wang, Jinzhe Wang, Rencheng Zheng

“…The results demonstrate that the proposed STT algorithm is capable of maintaining the appropriate salvage distance while tracking the salvage target.…”
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A Bi-Level Capacity Optimization Method for Hybrid Energy Storage Systems Combining the IBWO and MVMD Algorithms by Qiaoqiao Xing, Shidong Li, Da Qiu, Yang Long, Qinyi Liao, Xiangjin Yin, Yunxiang Li, Kai Qian

“…The inner layer builds on the optimized results from the outer layer, employing a Multivariable Variational Mode Decomposition (MVMD) algorithm to regulate the power output of the energy storage system. …”
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Research and Application of Comprehensive Algorithm of Relay Protection Status Assessment Based on Gray Correlation Analysis and TOPSIS Method by Guosheng YANG, Feiyang DAI, Wenhuan WANG, Peng GUO, Yanfei LI

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End‐To‐End Deep Learning Temperature Prediction Algorithms of a Phase Change Materials From Experimental Photos by Mohammad Hassan Ranjbar, Kobra Gharali, Artie Ng

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Prediction of pathological grade of oral squamous cell carcinoma and construction of prognostic model based on deep learning algorithm by Tingru Shao, Peirong Ni, Chun Wang, Jiahui Li, Xiaozhi Lv

“…The deep learning model constructed by CLAM algorithm achieved an AUC of 0.86 in the training set and an AUC of 0.71 in the external validation set. …”
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Optimal Design Method of a Hybrid CSP-PV Plant Based on Genetic Algorithm Considering the Operation Strategy by Rongrong Zhai, Ying Chen, Hongtao Liu, Hao Wu, Yongping Yang

“…When the system is optimized by the operation characteristics of the whole year, the lowest LCOE is 0.0555 $/kWh, the rated capacity of PV and CSP system are 242.954 MW and 30 MW, respectively, and the capacity of heat storage and battery are 136.059 MWh and 8.977 MWh. …”
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Speed and efficiency analysis of artificial intelligence recognition system of glomerular pathology based on Faster R-CNN algorithm by YANG Hui, ZHANG Xing-na, JIANG Qiu-zhu, YUAN Cheng-ying, QU Chong-xiao, LIU Yun-xiao, WANG Chen, LI Ming, LI Rong-shan, ZHOU Xiao-shuang

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Estimating Nurse Workload Using a Predictive Model From Routine Hospital Data: Algorithm Development and Validation by Paul Meredith, Christina Saville, Chiara Dall’Ora, Tom Weeks, Sue Wierzbicki, Peter Griffiths

“…ObjectiveThe objective of this study is to explore whether an algorithm could estimate ward workload using existing routinely recorded data. …”
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