Factors influencing the spatial distribution of police stops and their efficacy in crime prevention and control by Zhuoying Fan, Xuewei Zhang, Guangwen Song, Chunxia Zhang

“…The space is partitioned using hierarchical clustering after applying the XGBoost and SHAP algorithms to determine the factors related to police stops. …”
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Fostering non-intrusive load monitoring for smart energy management in industrial applications: an active machine learning approach by Lukas Fabri, Daniel Leuthe, Lars-Manuel Schneider, Simon Wenninger

“…In this vein, our work lays the foundation for further optimizations regarding the architecture of an active learning model or serves as the first benchmark for active learning in NILM for industrial applications.…”
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Hankel Tensor Subspace Representation for Remotely Sensed Image Fusion by Fei Ma, Qiang Qu, Feixia Yang, Guangxian Xu

“…Exactly, traditional matrix-factorization-based algorithms often result in the loss of cubic structure knowledge in hyperspectral data, while deep neural networks are susceptible to noise accumulation and lack of large-scale labeled data. …”
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Wind energy potential assessment using the Weibull distribution method for future energy self-sufficiency by Badr El Kihel, Nacer Eddine El Kadri Elyamani, Abdelhakim Chillali

“…A rigorous statistical analysis was conducted using the Weibull distribution and several parameter estimation algorithms: Maximum Likelihood Method, Jestus Method, Lysen Method, Moroccan Method, and Graphical Method. …”
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MED-AGNeT: An attention-guided network of customized augmentation of samples based on conditional diffusion for textile defect detection by Jun Liu, Haolin Li, Hao Liu, Jiuzhen Liang

“…However, in practice, there are relatively few manually annotated defective samples, and considering both performance and parameter quantity, there is still room for optimization in the architecture of detection networks. …”
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Use of machine learning in predicting continuity of HIV treatment in selected Nigerian States. by Mukhtar Ijaiya, Erica Troncoso, Marang Mutloatse, Duruanyanwu Ifeanyi, Benjamin Obasa, Franklin Emerenini, Lucien De Voux, Thobeka Mnguni, Shantelle Parrott, Ejike Okwor, Babafemi Dare, Oluwayemisi Ogundare, Emmanuel Atuma, Molly Strachan, Ruby Fayorsey, Kelly Curran

“…Machine learning (ML) models can help HIV programs implement targeted interventions to improve the quality of care, develop effective early interventions, and provide insights into optimal resource allocation and program sustainability. …”
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Impact of occupancy behavior on building energy efficiency: What’s next in detection and monitoring technologies? by Wenjie Song, John Calautit

“…Finally, economic feasibility considerations such as installation costs and associated energy savings achieved through occupancy-driven heating, ventilation and air-conditioning (HVAC ) optimization are crucial for large-scale implementation. …”
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Real-Time Cloth Simulation in Extended Reality: Comparative Study Between Unity Cloth Model and Position-Based Dynamics Model with GPU by Taeheon Kim, Jun Ma, Min Hong

“…To overcome the limitations of traditional CPU-based physics simulations, we designed and optimized highly parallelized algorithms utilizing Unity’s Compute Shader framework. …”
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K-LM: Knowledge Augmenting in Language Models Within the Scholarly Domain by Vivek Kumar, Diego Reforgiato Recupero, Rim Helaoui, Daniele Riboni

“…The use of superior algorithms and complex architectures in language models have successfully imparted human-like abilities to machines for specific tasks. …”
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Identification of Spambots and Fake Followers on Social Network via Interpretable AI-Based Machine Learning by Danish Javed, Noor Zaman Zaman, Navid Ali Khan, Sayan Kumar Ray, Arafat Al-Dhaqm, Victor R. Kebande

“…To this end, we propose an interpretable machine learning (ML) framework, leveraging multiple ML algorithms with hyperparameters optimized through cross-validation, to enhance the detection process. …”
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STRATEGIC COMPETENCE AS A GUARANTEE OF PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITY OF A MODERN IT SPECIALIST by Volkova Nataliia, Oliinyk Iryna, Karpova Maryna

“…It is important to define long-term goals, taking into account the phased process of optimizing existing IT systems. A strong emphasis is also placed on the following blocks of scientific knowledge: the use of technologies and algorithms of computational intelligence and intelligent data analysis in the tasks of forecasting, analytics, cluster analysis using software tools to support multidimensional data analysis based on DataMining, TextMining, WebMining technologies, mastering system programming languages and methods of developing online programs, performing parallel and distributed calculations, applying numerical methods and algorithms, etc. …”
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ST-YOLOv8: Small-Target Ship Detection in SAR Images Targeting Specific Marine Environments by Fei Gao, Yang Tian, Yongliang Wu, Yunxia Zhang

“…Furthermore, the ST-YOLOv8 model outperforms several state-of-the-art multi-scale ship detection algorithms on both datasets. In summary, the ST-YOLOv8 model, by integrating advanced neural network architectures and optimization techniques, significantly improves detection accuracy and reduces false detection rates. …”
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Regularized Kaczmarz Solvers for Robust Inverse Laplace Transforms by Marta González-Lázaro, Eduardo Viciana, Víctor Valdivieso, Ignacio Fernández, Francisco Manuel Arrabal-Campos

“…Quantitative evaluation via mean squared error (MSE), Wasserstein distance, total variation, peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR), and runtime demonstrates that Wasserstein–Kaczmarz attains an optimal balance of speed (0.53 s per inversion) and accuracy (MSE = <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>4.7</mn><mo>×</mo><msup><mn>10</mn><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>8</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>), while TRAIn achieves the highest fidelity (MSE = <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>1.5</mn><mo>×</mo><msup><mn>10</mn><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>8</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>) at a modest computational cost. …”
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A novel lightweight YOLOv8-PSS model for obstacle detection on the path of unmanned agricultural vehicles by Zhijian Chen, Yijun Fang, Jianjun Yin, Shiyu Lv, Farhan Sheikh Muhammad, Lu Liu

“…When compared with other algorithms, such as Faster RCNN, SSD, YOLOv3-tiny, and YOLOv5, the improved model strikes an optimal balance between parameter count, computational efficiency, detection speed, and accuracy, yielding superior results. …”
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Construction and SHAP interpretability analysis of a risk prediction model for feeding intolerance in preterm newborns based on machine learning by Hui Xu, Xingwang Peng, Ziyu Peng, Rui Wang, Rui Zhou, Lianguo Fu

“…Second, ML models were constructed based on the logistic regression (LR), decision tree (DT), support vector machine (SVM) and eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) algorithms, after which random sampling and tenfold cross-validation were separately used to evaluate and compare these models and identify the optimal model. …”
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Thyroid nodule classification in ultrasound imaging using deep transfer learning by Yan Xu, Mingmin Xu, Zhe Geng, Jie Liu, Bin Meng

“…This model fusion approach significantly optimizes and enhances diagnostic performance, offering a robust and intelligent tool for the clinical detection of thyroid diseases.…”
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Self-Organizing Wireless Sensor Networks Solving the Coverage Problem: Game-Theoretic Learning Automata and Cellular Automata-Based Approaches by Franciszek Seredynski, Miroslaw Szaban, Jaroslaw Skaruz, Piotr Switalski, Michal Seredynski

“…In this paper, we focus on developing self-organizing algorithms aimed at solving, in a distributed way, the coverage problem in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). …”
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Analysis of spatio-temporal fungal growth dynamics under different environmental conditions by Liselotte De Ligne, Guillermo Vidal-Diez de Ulzurrun, Jan M. Baetens, Jan Van den Bulcke, Joris Van Acker, Bernard De Baets

“…An RH of 65% (independent of temperature) for C. puteana and a temperature of 30 °C (independent of RH) for both C. puteana and R. solani therefore always resulted in limited fungal growth, while the optimal growing conditions were at 20 °C and 75% RH and at 25 °C and 80% RH for R. solani and at 20 °C and 75% RH for C. puteana. …”
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Deep reinforcement learning applications and prospects in industrial scenarios by JING TAN, Ligang YANG, Xiaorui LI, Zhaolin YUAN, Yunduan CUI, Chao YAO, Zongjie WANG, Xiaojuan BAN

“…Central to these systems are control algorithms, which enable the automation of operations, optimization of process parameters, and reduction of operational costs. …”
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Predicting Oncological and Functional Outcomes by Nephrectomy Type for T1 Renal Tumors Using Machine Learning Models by Dongrul Shin, Maisy Song, Jungyo Suh, Cheryn Song

“…Purpose Determining the optimal surgical approach for patients with T1 renal tumors requires balancing long-term oncological and renal functional outcomes. …”
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