MGL-YOLO: A Lightweight Barcode Target Detection Algorithm by Yuanhao Qu, Fengshou Zhang

“…Finally, a Lightweight Shared Multi-Scale Detection Head (LSMD) is proposed, which improves the model’s detection accuracy and adaptability while reducing the model’s parameter size and computational complexity. …”
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Advanced Design of Naval Ship Propulsion Systems Utilizing Battery-Diesel Generator Hybrid Electric Propulsion Systems by Youngnam Park, Heemoon Kim

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Beamforming algorithm for cognitive satellite and terrestrial network based on UAV relay by Yanli LI, Zhi LIN, Zining WANG, Ba XU, Ming CHENG, Jian OUYANG

“…Two beamforming (BF) schemes to achieve spectrum sharing by suppressing inter-system interferences in cognitive satellite and terrestrial networks were proposed, where the satellite and UAV cooperative network was used as the secondary network, while the terrestrial network was used as the primary network.Specifically, considering that only the statistical channel state information was available, a constrained optimization problem was formulated to maximize the signal-to- interference-plus-noise ratio of the secondary user under the constraints of the maximum transmit power at the UAV and the interference power of the primary user.Then, an iteration-based BF scheme was proposed to solve the constrained optimization problem.To reduce the computational complexity of the iterative algorithm, a zero-forcing based BF scheme was further proposed.Finally, computer simulations verify the correctness and effectiveness of the proposed BF schemes.…”
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EGNAS: Efficient Graph Neural Architecture Search Through Evolutionary Algorithm by Younkyung Jwa, Chang Wook Ahn, Man-Je Kim

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Key frame extraction algorithm for surveillance videos using an evolutionary approach by Manjusha Rajan, Latha Parameswaran

“…Existing methods include the Adaptive Key Frame Extraction Algorithm, which reduces redundancy while ensuring maximum content coverage; the Optimal Key Frame Extraction Algorithm, which utilizes a Genetic Algorithm (GA) to select key frames optimally; and the Rapid Key Frame Extraction Algorithm, which employs clustering techniques to identify typical key frames. …”
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Intrusion detection algorithm of wireless network based on network traffic anomaly analysis by Xiangqian Nie, Jiao Xing, Qimeng Li, Fan Xiao

“…To promptly identify and mitigate abnormal behaviors while ensuring normal operation and security, this paper proposes an algorithm for detecting compromised nodes in wireless networks based on network traffic anomaly analysis. …”
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Leveraging AI to Drive Timely Improvements in Patient Experience Feedback: Algorithm Validation by Mustafa Khanbhai, Catalina Carenzo, Sarindi Aryasinghe, David Manton, Erik Mayer

“…Technical infrastructure, including coding environments and packages for algorithm testing and deployment, was optimized. The algorithm was iteratively trained using bag of words from anonymized data, tailored to accommodate contextual variations, and tested for change in algorithm performance while simultaneously rectifying issues identified. …”
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A Federated Learning Algorithm That Combines DCScaffold and Differential Privacy for Load Prediction by Yong Xiao, Xin Jin, Tingzhe Pan, Zhenwei Yu, Li Ding

“…Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm enables federated training without the need for sharing raw load data, facilitating load scheduling and energy management operations in smart grids while safeguarding user privacy. …”
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RTL-Net: real-time lightweight Urban traffic object detection algorithm by Zhiqing Cui, Jiahao Yuan, Haibin Xu, Yamei Wei, Zhenglong Ding

“…Secondly, the Lightweight Shared Convolutional Detection (LSCD) head was replaced to ensure the detection performance and significantly improve the lightweight performance of the algorithm. …”
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Traffic environment perception algorithm based on multi-task feature fusion and orthogonal attention by Zhengfeng LI, Mingen ZHONG, Yihong ZHANG, Kang FAN, Zhiying DENG, Jiawei TAN

“…In the realm of autonomous driving, the design and implementation of collaborative multi-task perception algorithms pose significant challenges. These challenges are primarily rooted in the need for real-time processing speeds, effective feature sharing among diverse tasks, and seamless information fusion. …”
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Performance optimization of multilink laser powered UAV relay systems by Xuehui Zhao, Yuanchang Zhong, Zhongyuan Mao, Xunzhuo He

“…In this paper, we propose a laser-powered UAV relay system where UAVs harvest energy from ground-based laser transmitters and operate in a multi-link shared spectrum environment. With the goal of maximizing the minimum system link throughput, we formulate a joint optimization problem for UAV trajectory and power control and propose an iterative algorithm to efficiently manage energy and mitigate co-channel interference while solving this non-convex problem. …”
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Modelling and optimization for cognitive radio networks with preemption backoff mechanism by Yuan Zhao, Zhiyu Xiang, Kang Chen, Zhisheng Ye, Qi Lu

“…At last, we design a cost function by compromising various performance indices and find the optimum parameter combination under the lowest system cost through the Transient Search Optimization (TSO) algorithm. The numerical and simulation results illustrate our proposed PBM can improve SUs’ transmission continuity. …”
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Integrating Mobile Devices and Wearable Technology for Optimal Sleep Conditions by You-Kwang Wang, Chien-Yu Chen

“…This project uses cloud storage technology and cloud software algorithms to enable data sharing and real-time feedback. …”
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Enhancing Youbike Redistribution System: A Study on Station Recommendation Using a Genetic Algorithm by Yang-Chou Juan, Yi-Chung Chen, Wei-Ting Chen, Chieh Yang, Chia-Tzu Liu, Yi-Ci Hou, Yi-Hsuan Tsai

“…A random forest model selected key crowd grid factors as input variables for a long short-term memory (LSTM) prediction model to accurately predict demand patterns, including during special events or weather changes. A genetic algorithm then determined optimal station configurations and provided return station recommendations, considering user destinations and station dock ratios, while minimizing manual redistribution. …”
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Multiradar Collaborative Task Scheduling Algorithm Based on Graph Neural Networks with Model Knowledge Embedding by Haoqing LI, Dian YU, Changchun PAN, Wenxian YU, Dongying LI

“…A key innovation of this algorithm is its capability to capture critical model knowledge using low-complexity calculations, which helps to further optimize the GNN model. …”
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Efficient and Composable Masked AES S-Box Designs Using Optimized Inverters by Vedad Hadžic, Roderick Bloem

“…The masking of the AES S-Box is well studied, and most implementations use Canright’s F28 inverter design that decomposes operations in a larger field into a combination of multiplications, additions and inversions in a smaller field. While remarkable, Canright’s inverter design has a sub-optimal multiplicative depth, and can thus not take full advantage of recent developments in low-latency composable masking schemes. …”
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GCS-YOLO: A Lightweight Detection Algorithm for Grape Leaf Diseases Based on Improved YOLOv8 by Qiang Hu, Yunhua Zhang

“…The CBAM attention mechanism is added to the model to improve the extraction of subtle features of lesions in complex environments. Cross-scale shared convolution parameters and separated batch normalization techniques are used to optimize the detection head, achieving a lightweight design and improving the detection efficiency of the algorithm. …”
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PdYOLO: A Lightweight Algorithm for Detecting Peach Fruits Against a Peach Tree Background by Jiajun Zhang, Jialin Zhang, Kazuki Kobayashi

“…To address these challenges, this study introduces PdYOLO (Peach detection based on YOLOv8s), an innovative peach detection model optimized within the YOLOv8s framework. This model enhances recognition accuracy, reduces algorithm complexity, and satisfies lightweight requirements. …”
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LBT-YOLO: A Lightweight Road Targeting Algorithm Based on Task Aligned Dynamic Detection Heads by Pei Tang, Zhenyu Ding, Minnan Jiang, Weikai Xu, Mao Lv

“…After a series of improvements, LBT-YOLO outperforms YOLOv8n and other detection algorithms on the Autonomous Driving BDD100K dataset, with an average accuracy improvement of 2.4% while reducing the number of model parameters by 48.2%.…”
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Synergetic simplified super-twisting algorithm control for stability enhancement of PV/BESS-based DC microgrid by Naamane Debdouche, Ali Chebabhi, Habib Benbouhenni, Fatma-Zohra Hadjaidji, Z. M. S. Elbarbary, Saad F. Al-Gahtani

“…The PV system connects to a shared DC bus via a unidirectional DC–DC boost converter, optimized for maximum power point tracking from the PV generator. …”
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