Algorithms to reconstruct past indels: The deletion-only parsimony problem. by Jordan Moutet, Eric Rivals, Fabio Pardi

“…When sequences can only undergo substitutions, optimal reconstructions can be efficiently computed using well-known algorithms. …”
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Planning trajectory for UAVs using the self-organizing migrating algorithm. by Quoc Bao Diep, Thanh-Cong Truong, Ivan Zelinka

“…To optimize this cost function, we employ the self-organizing migrating algorithm, a swarm intelligence algorithm inspired by the cooperative and competitive behaviors observed in natural organisms. …”
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Topology Knapsack Problem for Geometry Optimization by Hsiao-Hui Li, Po-Chun Chang, Yuan-Hsun Liao

“…While several variants have been developed, including the 0/1, fractional, and multi-dimensional knapsack problems, no existing model simultaneously optimizes multiple attributes like rarity, importance, and preference alongside the weight and volume of items. …”
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An Improved Small Target Detection Algorithm Based on YOLOv8s by G. Ma, C. Xu, Z. Xu, X. Song

“…To address these challenges, this pa¬per proposes an enhanced small object detection algorithm, SOD-YOLO, based on YOLOv8s. First, the S_C2f_CAFM module is integrated into the feature extraction network, enabling the effective capture of fine-grained local features and broad contextual information, while simultaneously reducing model parameters and computational complexity. …”
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Deep learning algorithms for detecting fractured instruments in root canals by Ekin Deniz Çatmabacak, İrem Çetinkaya

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An Efficient Evolutionary Neural Architecture Search Algorithm Without Training by Yang An, Changsheng Zhang, Jintao Shao, Yuxiao Yan, Baiqing Sun

“…Comparative analysis with state-of-the-art algorithms shows that our proposed method identifies network architectures with comparable or better performance while requiring significantly less time.…”
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MGL-YOLO: A Lightweight Barcode Target Detection Algorithm by Yuanhao Qu, Fengshou Zhang

“…Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm increases MAP50 and MAP50.95 by 2.57% and 2.31%, respectively, compared to YOLOv8, while reducing parameter size and computational cost by 36.21% and 34.15%, respectively. …”
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On the Effectiveness of the Minimization Approach to the Query Optimization by N. Mendkovich

“…In the end, we represent an observation of the query minimization impact on the whole optimization process…”
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Improved Field Obstacle Detection Algorithm Based on YOLOv8 by Xinying Zhou, Wenming Chen, Xinhua Wei

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Combined Simulated Annealing Algorithm for the Discrete Facility Location Problem by Jin Qin, Ling-lin Ni, Feng Shi

“…The method is a two-layer algorithm, in which the external subalgorithm optimizes the decision of the facility location decision while the internal subalgorithm optimizes the decision of the allocation of customer's demand under the determined location decision. …”
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Human Activity Recognition Using Graph Structures and Deep Neural Networks by Abed Al Raoof K. Bsoul

“…To address this, we applied the Firefly Optimization Algorithm to fine-tune the hyperparameters of both the graph-based model and a CNN baseline for comparison. …”
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Application of Three Neural Network Models in the Prediction ofStratospheric Wind Field by YUAN Junjie, LUO Rubin, LIAO Jun, YANG Zechuan, WANG Ning, LI Jun

“…The prediction accuracy of the BP neural network optimized by particle swarm optimization is slightly better than that of the BP neural network optimized by genetic algorithm.…”
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Advances in Digital Signature Algorithms: Performance, Security and Future Prospects by Lyu Shuhan

“…The results show that while optimizations improve computational efficiency, challenges persist, especially with potential quantum threats that could undermine these algorithms' security. …”
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Advanced Design of Naval Ship Propulsion Systems Utilizing Battery-Diesel Generator Hybrid Electric Propulsion Systems by Youngnam Park, Heemoon Kim

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Development of an Algorithm to Determine the Most Efficient Trajectories in Directional Wells by R.R. Francisco, M. Bertuzzi, G.V.V. Ramlov, L.A. Alves, C.E. Metzler

“…The primary goal is to optimize the trajectory by minimizing the tension and torques applied to the drill column during drilling operations while ensuring the well stability and operational efficiency. …”
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Classification of Internet banking customers using data mining algorithms by Reza Radfar, Navid Nezafati, Saeid Yousefi Asli

“…Classifying customers using data mining algorithms, enables banks to keep old customers loyality while attracting new ones. …”
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Improving Genetic Algorithm with Fine-Tuned Crossover and Scaled Architecture by Ajay Shrestha, Ausif Mahmood

“…Genetic Algorithm (GA) is a metaheuristic used in solving combinatorial optimization problems. …”
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Overcoming Data Scarcity in Calibrating SUMO Scenarios With Evolutionary Algorithms by Jakob Kappenberger, Heiner Stuckenschmidt

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An Evolutionary Algorithm for Solving Academic Courses Timetable Scheduling Problem by Israa Abdulameer Abduljabbar, Sura Mahmood Abdullah

“… Scheduling Timetables for courses in the big departments in the universities is a very hard problem and is often be solved by many previous works although results are partially optimal. This work implements the principle of an evolutionary algorithm by using genetic theories to solve the timetabling problem to get a random and full optimal timetable with the ability to generate a multi-solution timetable for each stage in the collage. …”
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Firefly algorithm with multiple learning ability based on gender difference by Wenning Zhang, Chongyang Jiao, Qinglei Zhou

“…Abstract The Firefly Algorithm (FA), while effective for complex optimization, suffers from inherent limitations such as search oscillation and low convergence precision. …”
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