Iterative approach for photonic crystal devices design by Pavel V. Mokshin, Dimitriy L. Golovashkin, Vladimir S. Pavelyev

“…The proposed approach differs from known general-purpose optimization methods (e.g., genetic algorithm or gradient procedures) by using diffraction pattern information at different frequencies while optimizing an element designed to operate at the selected wavelength. …”
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A Knowledge-Driven Smart System Based on Reinforcement Learning for Pork Supply-Demand Regulation by Haohao Song, Jiquan Wang

“…By harnessing dynamic decision-making capabilities of reinforcement learning (RL), we design an optimization architecture centered on the Q-learning mechanism and dual-strategy pools, which is integrated into the honey badger algorithm to form the RL-enhanced honey badger algorithm (RLEHBA). …”
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Establishing strength prediction models for low-carbon rubberized cementitious mortar using advanced AI tools by Fu Limei, Xu Feng

“…However, their reduced compressive strength (CS) due to the inclusion of rubber remains a significant barrier to widespread adoption. While several experimental studies exist, there is a clear gap in utilizing data-driven strategies to efficiently predict and optimize the strength performance of such materials. …”
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Know your competitor! Analyzing and predicting the location of competing stores: The case study of Valora at Swiss railway stations by Thomas Wieland

“…Binary logit models are built for the formats examined in order to identify the determinants of location choice. Machine learning algorithms are used to check and optimize the predictive ability of the models. …”
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What factors enhance students' achievement? A machine learning and interpretable methods approach. by Hui Mao, Ribesh Khanal, ChengZhang Qu, HuaFeng Kong, TingYao Jiang

“…This study addresses these limitations by employing an ensemble of five machine learning algorithms (SVM, DT, ANN, RF, and XGBoost) to model multivariate relationships between four behavioral and six instructional predictors, using final exam performance as our outcome variable. …”
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Training a Minesweeper Agent Using a Convolutional Neural Network by Wenbo Wang, Chengyou Lei

“…The results showed that in a 6 × 6 grid with four mines, the DQN model achieved an average win rate of 93.3% (standard deviation: 0.77%), while the supervised learning method achieved 91.2% (standard deviation: 0.9%), both outperforming human players and baseline algorithms and demonstrating high intelligence. …”
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Evaluation of Liver Fibrosis through Noninvasive Tests in Steatotic Liver Disease by Yuri Cho

“…The integration of multiple non-invasive methods can optimize diagnostic accuracy, reducing the need for invasive biopsies while identifying patients at risk of liver-related complications. …”
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The benefits and trade-offs of multi-variable calibration of the WaterGAP global hydrological model (WGHM) in the Ganges and Brahmaputra basins by H. M. M. Hasan, P. Döll, P. Döll, S.-M. Hosseini-Moghari, F. Papa, A. Güntner, A. Güntner

“…<p>While global hydrological models (GHMs) are affected by large uncertainties regarding model structure, forcing and calibration data, and parameters, observations of model output variables are rarely used to calibrate the model. …”
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Efficient Resources Provisioning Based on Load Forecasting in Cloud by Rongdong Hu, Jingfei Jiang, Guangming Liu, Lixin Wang

“…Cloud providers should ensure QoS while maximizing resources utilization. One optimal strategy is to timely allocate resources in a fine-grained mode according to application’s actual resources demand. …”
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Resource trading strategies with risk selection in collaborative training market. by Quyuan Wang, Xinyu Ni, Yuping Tu, Ying Wang, Jiadi Liu

“…Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed strategies and algorithms offer acceptable performance in terms of algorithmic efficiency and strategic effectiveness, while also preserving fundamental economic principles and supporting stable market dynamics.…”
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A Knowledge Graph-Based Framework for Smart Home Device Action Recommendation and Demand Response by Wenzhi Chen, Hongjian Sun, Minglei You, Jing Jiang, Marco Rivera

“…Firstly, a household device action recommendation algorithm is proposed that improves the knowledge graph attention algorithm to make accurate household appliance recommendations. …”
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Adaptive Safe Data Driven Control Strategy for Closed Loop System by Wen Ruchun

“…Within our both defined safety and control mission, adaptive safe data driven control is turned into one inequality constrain optimization problem. Because of a special feasible region, i.e. a box constraint, the gradient projection algorithm is proposed to solve the optimal controller parameters, being dependent on the measured input-output data. …”
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Design and Implementation of Hybrid GA-PSO-Based Harmonic Mitigation Technique for Modified Packed U-Cell Inverters by Hasan Iqbal, Arif Sarwat

“…By utilizing the multi-objective optimization method, the approach minimizes THD while keeping voltage and efficiency constraints. …”
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Marine fish species recognition based on improved YOLOv5s by ZHANG Haifeng, LU Xinchun, FENG Bo, YANG Jin

“…Improved some C3 modules of the backbone network, and integrated CA coordination attention mechanism into the C3 module, which improved the recognition accuracy and detection speed of the model while reducing the number of model parameters. Finally, optimized the path aggregation network of the model to enhance the feature fusion ability of the network.ResultsThe experimental results showed that the improved Our⁃YOLOv5s model had a mAP of 98.4% and a detection speed of 64 s-1 in the dataset, which was 2.4% and 6 s-1 higher than the original model, respectively.ConclusionThe model can meet the real⁃time detection requirements of marine fish.…”
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Inversion Model for Total Nitrogen in Rhizosphere Soil of Silage Corn Based on UAV Multispectral Imagery by Hongyan Yang, Jixuan Yan, Guang Li, Weiwei Ma, Xiangdong Yao, Jie Li, Qihong Da, Xuchun Li, Kejing Cheng

“…The optimal period for TN inversion was determined. The SVM-RFE algorithm outperformed the models built without feature selection in terms of accuracy. …”
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Nanodesigner: resolving the complex-CDR interdependency with iterative refinement by Melissa Maria Rios Zertuche, Şenay Kafkas, Dominik Renn, Magnus Rueping, Robert Hoehndorf

“…The algorithm effectively tackles an interdependency challenge where accurate docking presupposes a priori knowledge of the CDR conformation, while effective CDR generation relies on accurate docking outputs to guide its design. …”
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Prediction of permeability and effective porosity values using ANN in Maleh field by Mohammed Essa Nassani, Ali Alaji

“…The ANN was tested on independent data and demonstrated exceptional performance, achieving 96% accuracy for effective porosity and 98% for permeability predictions in sandstone formations. This efficient algorithm eliminates the need for core sample analysis, reducing costs and time while improving prediction reliability, making it a valuable tool for subsurface characterization and resource exploration.…”
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Predicting Winter Wheat Grain Yield Using Fractional Green Canopy Cover (FGCC) by Vaughn Reed, Daryl B. Arnall, Bronc Finch, Joao Luis Bigatao Souza

“…Optical sensors have grown in popularity for estimating plant health, and they form the basis of midseason yield estimations and nitrogen (N) fertilizer recommendations, such as the Oklahoma State University (OSU) nitrogen fertilization optimization algorithm (NFOA). That algorithm uses measurements of normalized difference vegetative index (NDVI), yet not all producers have access to the sensors required to make these measurements. …”
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Enhancing confidentiality and access control in electronic health record systems using a hybrid hashing blockchain framework by D. Gowtham Chakravarthy, R. Gopi, Sivaram Murugan, Emerson Raja Joseph

“…By employing a standard secure hash algorithm 256 hashing without compression or access-layer optimization, experimental findings show 27% reduced storage usage and 35% quicker data retrieval than typical blockchain-based electronic health record systems. …”
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A one-stage anchor-free keypoints detection model for fast electric vehicle charging port detection and pose extraction by Feifei Hou, Qiwen Meng, Xinyu Fan, Yijun Wang

“…Tailored to pinpoint critical points of EV charging ports, FasterEVPoints incorporates the perspective-n-point (PnP) algorithm for pose extraction and the bundle adjustment (BA) optimization algorithm for refined pose accuracy. …”
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