New Challenging Systemic Therapies for Juvenile Scleroderma: A Comprehensive Review by Chiara Sassetti, Claudia Borrelli, Martha Mazuy, Cristina Guerriero, Donato Rigante, Susanna Esposito

“…Large, multicenter, long-term trials are urgently needed to establish safety, efficacy, and optimal treatment algorithms that are tailored to the pediatric population.…”
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Applicability Evaluation of Provincial Precipitation Real-time Analysis Product in Beijing by Zhao Wenfang, Wang Huiying, Meng Huifang, Miao Yupeng, Huang Mingming, Fan Min, Tang Wei

“…The intensity of light rain exceeds the observation, while the spatial distribution difference of bias is evident. …”
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Research Progress on Selective Depolymerization of Waste Plastics to High-Quality Liquid Fuels by Xinze LI, Zhicheng LUO, Rui XIAO

“…Catalytic pyrolysis faces the challenge of rapid catalyst deactivation (resulting in a 30% activity loss after 5 cycles), while microwave systems incur high capital costs. …”
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Soft Sensor Modeling of Key Effluent Parameters in Wastewater Treatment Process Based on SAE-NN by Yousuf Babiker M. Osman, Wei Li

“…Moreover, stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is used to train each layer of SAE to optimize weight parameters, while a strategy of genetic algorithms to identify the number of neurons in each hidden layer is developed. …”
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Essay Answer Detection System Uses Cosine Similarity and Similarity Scoring in Sentences by Siti Yuliyanti, Diah Hidayatul Ula

“…To improve accuracy and usability, future developments could use sophisticated text scoring algorithms and provide more features. This study highlights the importance of automated grading systems for optimizing essay scoring in educational settings while maintaining scalability and reliability. …”
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The State Preparation of Multivariate Normal Distributions using Tree Tensor Network by Hidetaka Manabe, Yuichi Sano

“…The numerical results suggest that our method can dramatically reduce the circuit depth and CNOT count while maintaining fidelity compared to existing approaches.…”
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Research on Functional Modularity and Health Monitoring Design of Home Fitness Equipment by Xinyue Song, Cuiyu Li

“…This study proposes an innovative integrated design framework for multifunctional home fitness equipment, combining modular design, space optimization, and intelligent health monitoring. The design integrates an exercise bike, rowing machine, and spring tensioner into a single unit, reducing equipment footprint by 30% while enabling seamless transitions between exercise modes. …”
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A Review of Environmental Control Strategies and Models for Modern Agricultural Greenhouses by Shuailiang Chen, Aolong Liu, Fei Tang, Pei Hou, Yanli Lu, Pei Yuan

“…Greenhouse control involves regulating environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, light, and CO₂ concentration to ensure an optimal growth environment for crops while conserving energy. …”
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A Comprehensive Survey on AI in Counter-Terrorism and Cybersecurity: Challenges and Ethical Dimensions by Ioannis Syllaidopoulos, Klimis S. Ntalianis, Ioannis Salmon

“…This paper provides a comprehensive overview of AI methodologies, such as predictive analytics, Natural Language Processing (NLP), and machine learning architectures (e.g., Support Vector Machines – SVM and Long Short-Term Memory – LSTM), and optimization algorithms (e.g., Particle Swarm Optimization – PSO), assessing their effectiveness in security applications. …”
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Leveraging Spectral Neighborhood Information for Corn Yield Prediction with Spatial-Lagged Machine Learning Modeling: Can Neighborhood Information Outperform Vegetation Indices? by Efrain Noa-Yarasca, Javier M. Osorio Leyton, Chad B. Hajda, Kabindra Adhikari, Douglas R. Smith

“…Accurate and reliable crop yield prediction is essential for optimizing agricultural management, resource allocation, and decision-making, while also supporting farmers and stakeholders in adapting to climate change and increasing global demand. …”
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Service Function Chain Migration: A Survey by Zhiping Zhang, Changda Wang

“…Traditional optimization algorithms often fall short in large-scale, heterogeneous networks due to limited computational efficiency and scalability. …”
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Research on the effectiveness of data compression methods in relational and NoSQL DBMS by V. A. Egunov, V. S. Surin, P. S. Stupnitskiy, R. D. Akhmetova

“…Data compression in OpenSearch is more efficient than in MySQL when using standard algorithms. OpenSearch is an excellent choice if youneed to conserve storage resources while making optimal use of the processor, otherwise both systems will do the job well.…”
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Convolutional neural network model over encrypted data based on functional encryption by Chen WANG, Jiarun LI, Jian XU

“…Currently, homomorphic encryption, secure multi-party computation, and other encryption schemes are used to protect the privacy of sensitive data in outsourced convolutional neural network (CNN) models.However, the computational and communication overhead caused by the above schemes would reduce system efficiency.Based on the low cost of functional encryption, a new convolutional neural network model over encrypted data was constructed using functional encryption.Firstly, two algorithms based on functional encryption were designed, including inner product functional encryption and basic operation functional encryption algorithms to implement basic operations such as inner product, multiplication, and subtraction over encrypted data, reducing computational and communication costs.Secondly, a secure convolutional computation protocol and a secure loss optimization protocol were designed for each of these basic operations, which achieved ciphertext forward propagation in the convolutional layer and ciphertext backward propagation in the output layer.Finally, a secure training and classification method for the model was provided by the above secure protocols in a module-composable way, which could simultaneously protect the confidentiality of user data as well as data labels.Theoretical analysis and experimental results indicate that the proposed model can achieve CNN training and classification over encrypted data while ensuring accuracy and security.…”
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Addressing grading bias in rock climbing: machine and deep learning approaches by B. O’Mara, M. S. Mahmud

“…The primary three approaches were from a route-centric, climber-centric, or path finding and path generation context. Of these, the most optimal methods used natural language processing or recurrent neural network algorithms. …”
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Review of the Research on Underwater Explosion Ice-Breaking Technology by Xiao Huang, Zi-Xian Zhong, Xiao Luo, Yuan-Dong Wang

“…Key findings establish that shock waves initiate brittle fracture via stress superposition while bubble pulsation drives crack propagation through pressure oscillation; optimal ice fragmentation depends critically on charge weight, standoff distance, and ice thickness. …”
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Exploring Machine Learning Models for Vault Safety in ICL Implantation: A Comparative Analysis of Regression and Classification Models by Qing Zhang, Qi Li, Zhilong Yu, Ruibo Yang, Emmanuel Eric Pazo, Yue Huang, Hui Liu, Chen Zhang, Salissou Moutari, Shaozhen Zhao

“…Regression and classification models were developed using gradient boosting, random forest, and CatBoost algorithms. Regression models predicted vault height as a continuous variable, while classification models categorized vault heights into binary and multi-class tasks. …”
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Revolutionizing pharmacology: AI-powered approaches in molecular modeling and ADMET prediction by Irfan Pathan, Arif Raza, Adarsh Sahu, Mohit Joshi, Yamini Sahu, Yash Patil, Mohammad Adnan Raza, Ajazuddin

“…The fusion of Artificial intelligence (AI) with computational chemistry has revolutionized drug discovery by enhancing compound optimization, predictive analytics, and molecular modeling. …”
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ON TRAVERSABILITY COST EVALUATION FROM PROPRIOCEPTIVE SENSING FOR A CRAWLING ROBOT by Jakub Mrva, Martin Stejskal, Jan Faigl

“…This paper addresses the problem of traversability cost evaluation based on proprioceptive sensing for a hexapod walking robot while optimizing different criteria. We present several methods of evaluating the robot-terrain interaction that can be used as a cost function for an assessment of the robot motion that can be utilized in high-level path-planning algorithms.…”
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Advanced parameter tuning scheme for double CFO based fractional order composite controller synthesis method by Siyi Chen, Yang Shu, Haiyang Kuang, Dongqi Cheng, Ying Luo

“…This method sequentially employs D-decomposition and optimization algorithms to address these challenges. …”
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Utilizing UAVs in Wireless Networks: Advantages, Challenges, Objectives, and Solution Methods by Mohammad Javad Sobouti, Amirhossein Mohajerzadeh, Haitham Y. Adarbah, Zahra Rahimi, Hamed Ahmadi

“…Additionally, we discuss the main methods and algorithms employed for UAV placement and trajectory optimization. …”
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