A Review of Enhancement Techniques for Cone Beam Computed Tomography Images by Hassn Mazin Al-alaaf, Mohammed Sabah Jarjees

“…These methods encompass various mathematical algorithms, machine learning approaches, and hybrid models, which aim to mitigate the imperfections present in CBCT data while preserving diagnostically relevant information. …”
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Artificial intelligence for smart irrigation: Reducing water consumption and improving agricultural output by Arlanova A. A., Hojamkuliyeva B. A., Babanazarov N. Sh., Arlanov M. S.

“…A mathematical model based on machine learning algorithms is developed to predict the optimal water volume required for irrigation of agricultural crops. …”
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Subtidal seagrass and blue carbon mapping at the regional scale: a cloud-native multi-temporal Earth Observation approach by Mar Roca, Chengfa Benjamin Lee, Avi Putri Pertiwi, Alina Blume, Isabel Caballero, Gabriel Navarro, Dimosthenis Traganos

“…We developed a satellite-based workflow to complement in situ seagrass monitoring efforts in the Balearic Islands (Western Mediterranean), reducing field expenses while covering regional spatial scales. Our synoptic tool uses Sentinel-2 A/B satellite imagery at 10 m spatial resolution to generate a multi-temporal composite (2016–2022) of the Balearic Islands’ coastal waters within the Google Earth Engine cloud computing platform, optimizing image processing and highlighting the importance of a high-resolution bathymetric dataset to increase seagrass mapping accuracies. …”
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WaveConstLib: A java library for signal analysis and wavelet construction by Çağla Sarvan Cibil, Nalan Özkurt

“…It provides tools to create wavelet functions tailored to specific signals while adhering to WT conditions. Unlike traditional methods, WaveConstLib employs multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs) optimization to construct signal-specific wavelet functions, ensuring superior adaptability and performance. …”
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IDLEWiSE by Chiara Fusar Bassini, Leonard Hackel, Thorren Kirschbaum

“…This paper outlines an optimization tool using efficient machine-learning algorithms like decision trees to learn optimal shutdown policies online. …”
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Design, Fabrication, and Application of Large-Area Flexible Pressure and Strain Sensor Arrays: A Review by Xikuan Zhang, Jin Chai, Yongfu Zhan, Danfeng Cui, Xin Wang, Libo Gao

“…Real-time data processing requires innovative solutions such as edge computing and machine learning algorithms, ensuring low-latency, high-accuracy data interpretation while preserving the flexibility of sensor arrays. …”
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Intelligent collaborative management and control platform for continuous mining equipment in open-pit mines by Zhiyong LEI, Xiaolong MA, Shujun ZHAO, Shiming ZHANG, Bin YAN

“…The platform integrates advanced technologies, including dual-ring network transmission, network security protocols, multi-machine cooperative control, digital twin modeling, and big data analytics, facilitating effective coordination among coal miners, transfer machines, unloaders, and conveyors for seamless continuous mining operations.Three critical technical challenges are addressed: ① The implementation of dual-ring network transmission technology reduces data transmission latency and enhances network stability. ② A secure network transmission framework has been developed to safeguard data confidentiality and integrity. ③ The multi-machine cooperative control system incorporates data acquisition, process control, and 3D visualization modules, employing real-time monitoring and optimized control algorithms to boost mining and transportation efficiency while ensuring the continuity of multi-machine operations. …”
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Hemorrhage risk associated with triple antithrombotic therapy: a focused real-world pharmacovigilance disproportional analysis study by Kannan Sridharan, Gowri Sivaramakrishnan

“…Conclusion This study highlights the elevated hemorrhage risk associated with TAT, particularly with rivaroxaban, while apixaban appears safer in terms of bleeding and mortality. …”
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New Challenging Systemic Therapies for Juvenile Scleroderma: A Comprehensive Review by Chiara Sassetti, Claudia Borrelli, Martha Mazuy, Cristina Guerriero, Donato Rigante, Susanna Esposito

“…Large, multicenter, long-term trials are urgently needed to establish safety, efficacy, and optimal treatment algorithms that are tailored to the pediatric population.…”
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Applicability Evaluation of Provincial Precipitation Real-time Analysis Product in Beijing by Zhao Wenfang, Wang Huiying, Meng Huifang, Miao Yupeng, Huang Mingming, Fan Min, Tang Wei

“…The intensity of light rain exceeds the observation, while the spatial distribution difference of bias is evident. …”
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Research Progress on Selective Depolymerization of Waste Plastics to High-Quality Liquid Fuels by Xinze LI, Zhicheng LUO, Rui XIAO

“…Catalytic pyrolysis faces the challenge of rapid catalyst deactivation (resulting in a 30% activity loss after 5 cycles), while microwave systems incur high capital costs. …”
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Essay Answer Detection System Uses Cosine Similarity and Similarity Scoring in Sentences by Siti Yuliyanti, Diah Hidayatul Ula

“…To improve accuracy and usability, future developments could use sophisticated text scoring algorithms and provide more features. This study highlights the importance of automated grading systems for optimizing essay scoring in educational settings while maintaining scalability and reliability. …”
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The State Preparation of Multivariate Normal Distributions using Tree Tensor Network by Hidetaka Manabe, Yuichi Sano

“…The numerical results suggest that our method can dramatically reduce the circuit depth and CNOT count while maintaining fidelity compared to existing approaches.…”
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Research on Functional Modularity and Health Monitoring Design of Home Fitness Equipment by Xinyue Song, Cuiyu Li

“…This study proposes an innovative integrated design framework for multifunctional home fitness equipment, combining modular design, space optimization, and intelligent health monitoring. The design integrates an exercise bike, rowing machine, and spring tensioner into a single unit, reducing equipment footprint by 30% while enabling seamless transitions between exercise modes. …”
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A Review of Environmental Control Strategies and Models for Modern Agricultural Greenhouses by Shuailiang Chen, Aolong Liu, Fei Tang, Pei Hou, Yanli Lu, Pei Yuan

“…Greenhouse control involves regulating environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, light, and CO₂ concentration to ensure an optimal growth environment for crops while conserving energy. …”
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A Comprehensive Survey on AI in Counter-Terrorism and Cybersecurity: Challenges and Ethical Dimensions by Ioannis Syllaidopoulos, Klimis S. Ntalianis, Ioannis Salmon

“…This paper provides a comprehensive overview of AI methodologies, such as predictive analytics, Natural Language Processing (NLP), and machine learning architectures (e.g., Support Vector Machines – SVM and Long Short-Term Memory – LSTM), and optimization algorithms (e.g., Particle Swarm Optimization – PSO), assessing their effectiveness in security applications. …”
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Leveraging Spectral Neighborhood Information for Corn Yield Prediction with Spatial-Lagged Machine Learning Modeling: Can Neighborhood Information Outperform Vegetation Indices? by Efrain Noa-Yarasca, Javier M. Osorio Leyton, Chad B. Hajda, Kabindra Adhikari, Douglas R. Smith

“…Accurate and reliable crop yield prediction is essential for optimizing agricultural management, resource allocation, and decision-making, while also supporting farmers and stakeholders in adapting to climate change and increasing global demand. …”
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Research on the effectiveness of data compression methods in relational and NoSQL DBMS by V. A. Egunov, V. S. Surin, P. S. Stupnitskiy, R. D. Akhmetova

“…Data compression in OpenSearch is more efficient than in MySQL when using standard algorithms. OpenSearch is an excellent choice if youneed to conserve storage resources while making optimal use of the processor, otherwise both systems will do the job well.…”
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Convolutional neural network model over encrypted data based on functional encryption by Chen WANG, Jiarun LI, Jian XU

“…Currently, homomorphic encryption, secure multi-party computation, and other encryption schemes are used to protect the privacy of sensitive data in outsourced convolutional neural network (CNN) models.However, the computational and communication overhead caused by the above schemes would reduce system efficiency.Based on the low cost of functional encryption, a new convolutional neural network model over encrypted data was constructed using functional encryption.Firstly, two algorithms based on functional encryption were designed, including inner product functional encryption and basic operation functional encryption algorithms to implement basic operations such as inner product, multiplication, and subtraction over encrypted data, reducing computational and communication costs.Secondly, a secure convolutional computation protocol and a secure loss optimization protocol were designed for each of these basic operations, which achieved ciphertext forward propagation in the convolutional layer and ciphertext backward propagation in the output layer.Finally, a secure training and classification method for the model was provided by the above secure protocols in a module-composable way, which could simultaneously protect the confidentiality of user data as well as data labels.Theoretical analysis and experimental results indicate that the proposed model can achieve CNN training and classification over encrypted data while ensuring accuracy and security.…”
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Addressing grading bias in rock climbing: machine and deep learning approaches by B. O’Mara, M. S. Mahmud

“…The primary three approaches were from a route-centric, climber-centric, or path finding and path generation context. Of these, the most optimal methods used natural language processing or recurrent neural network algorithms. …”
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