Soft Sensor Modeling of Key Effluent Parameters in Wastewater Treatment Process Based on SAE-NN by Yousuf Babiker M. Osman, Wei Li

“…Moreover, stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is used to train each layer of SAE to optimize weight parameters, while a strategy of genetic algorithms to identify the number of neurons in each hidden layer is developed. …”
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Sentiment Analysis of Tweets on Prakerja Card using Convolutional Neural Network and Naive Bayes by Pahlevi Wahyu Hardjita, Nurochman, Rahmat Hidayat

“…The best accuracy result in K-fold with five classes is 85.4% on the CNN model with a learning rate optimization of 0.00158. While the average accuracy on NBC only reached 75.3%…”
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Air-ground collaborative multi-source orbital integrated detection system: Combining 3D imaging and intrusion recognition. by Mengyuan Yan, Xingyu Yang, Wei Gao, Lifan Rong, Shengbo Li, Yuan Xiong

“…We propose an improved LiDAR odometry and mapping with sliding window (LOAM-SLAM) algorithm enables real-time dynamic mapping, while an optimized iterative closest point (ICP) algorithm achieves high-precision point cloud registration and colorization. …”
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UAV Path Planning for Precision Multi-Target Localization by Mahsa Mohammadi, Michael W. Shafer

“…At each designated waypoint, the UAV obtains bearing measurements to tagged animals, considering the associated uncertainty. The algorithm then intelligently recommends subsequent locations that minimize predicted localization uncertainty while accounting for constraints related to mission time, keeping the UAV within signal range, and maintaining a suitable distance from targets to avoid disturbing the wildlife. …”
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UAV target tracking method based on global feature interaction and anchor-frame-free perceptual feature modulation. by Yuanhong Dan, Jinyan Li, Yu Jin, Yong Ji, Zhihao Wang, Dong Cheng

“…In addition, we design an anchor-free frame-aware feature modulation mechanism to reduce computation and generate high-quality anchors while optimizing the target frame refinement computation to improve the adaptability to target deformation motion. …”
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Target Detection and Image Enhancement for Underwater Environment: Research on Improving YOLOv7 by Yang Luo, Wen Feng

“…Aiming at the common low accuracy and efficiency problems in underwater target detection, this paper designs an innovative algorithm based on the YOLOv7 framework. The core of the research lies in enhancing the feature extraction capability of the model, optimizing the feature expression of the model by introducing the CBAM attention mechanism, and improving the original structure of the neck component. …”
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Scalable FPGA Implementation of a Reliability-Based Direct Turbo Decoder for Short Block Codes by Senthil Murugan, Ramesh Bhakthavatchalu, Karthi Balasubramanian, B. Yamuna, Deepak Mishra, Sree Ranjani Rajendran

“…This paper presents the first hardware implementation of the RCODD algorithm on an FPGA, featuring a serial architecture optimized for minimal memory usage and logic complexity. …”
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Heterogeneous Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning for Cluster-Based Spectrum Sharing in UAV Swarms by Xiaomin Liao, Yulai Wang, Yang Han, You Li, Chushan Lin, Xuan Zhu

“…Each UAV is equipped with an intelligent agent to execute the deep reinforcement learning (DRL) algorithm. Correspondingly, the HMDRL-UC consists of two parts: multi-agent proximal policy optimization for cluster head (MAPPO-H) and independent proximal policy optimization for cluster member (IPPO-M). …”
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Photovoltaic Power Forecasting with Weather Conditioned Attention Mechanism by Xuetao Jiang, Yuchun Gou, Meiyu Jiang, Lihui Luo, Qingguo Zhou

“…We propose a Multi-Stream Attention Fusion Network (MSAFN) which utilizes an algorithm to derive the optimal decomposition algorithm for different weather conditions. …”
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Robust Beamforming for Superdirective Antenna Arrays and Experimental Validations by Mengying Gao, Haifan Yin, Liangcheng Han, Jingcheng Xie

“…To solve this optimization problem, we propose an efficient orthogonal complement-aided quadratic constraint least squares (OC-QCLS) algorithm, which achieves the maximum possible directivity under the sensitivity constraint. …”
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A smarter approach to liquefaction risk: harnessing dynamic cone penetration test data and machine learning for safer infrastructure by Shubhendu Vikram Singh, Sufyan Ghani

“…ML models, including Support Vector Machine (SVM) optimized with Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO), Genetic Algorithm (GA), and Firefly Algorithm (FA), were employed to predict the e/qd ratio using key geotechnical parameters, such as fine content, peak ground acceleration, reduction factor, and penetration rate. …”
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AI enhancing prefabricated aesthetics and low carbon coupled with 3D printing in chain hotel buildings from multidimensional neural networks by Gangwei Cai, Yin Lou, Feidong Lu

“…The results indicate that AI can not only optimize energy consumption and structural efficiency in the renovation process but also achieve low-carbon goals while maintaining high-quality aesthetic designs. …”
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Sagittal Plane Kinematic Deviations and Spatio-Temporal Gait Characteristics in Children with Idiopathic Toe Walking: A Comparative Analysis Using Statistical Parametric Mapping by Rocio Pozuelo-Calvo, Almudena Serrano-Garcia, Yolanda Archilla-Bonilla, Angel Ruiz-Zafra, Manuel Noguera-Garcia, Kawtar Benghazi-Akhlaki, Miguel Membrilla-Mesa, Carla DiCaudo, Jose Heredia-Jimenez

“…<b>Background/Objectives</b>: Idiopathic Toe Walking (ITW) is a pediatric gait disorder characterized by persistent toe-to-heel ambulation in the absence of neurological, orthopedic, or developmental abnormalities. While spatio-temporal parameters often remain within normal ranges, subtle but clinically significant kinematic deviations may underlie compensatory mechanisms that sustain gait functionality. …”
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Investigation on Circadian Action and Color Quality in Laser-Based Illuminant for General Lighting and Display by Shuo-Di Lei, Bi-Jing Liu, Yang Gao, Xiao-Ya Dong, Yu-Jia Gong, Jian Xu, Yun-Xin Xu, Dong Wang, Zi-Quan Guo, Ting-Zhu Wu, Chen-Liang Zhou, Zong-Jian Cai, Yi-Jun Lu, Zhong Chen

“…In this work, the genetic algorithm is employed to optimize both circadian action factor (CAF) and color quality of laser-based illuminants (LBIs) with three, four, and five spectral bands to disclose its possible use in two common white lighting applications, i.e. bedroom lighting and office lighting. …”
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Development and validation of a quick screening tool for predicting neck pain patients benefiting from spinal manipulation: a machine learning study by Changxiao Han, Guangyi Yang, Haibao Wen, Minrui Fu, Bochen Peng, Bo Xu, Xunlu Yin, Ping Wang, Liguo Zhu, Minshan Feng

“…Results The combined LASSO and Boruta algorithms identified nine optimal predictors, with the union feature set achieving superior performance. …”
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rhBNN+ Comprehensive Detections and Analyses of the Human Body Temperatures and Sounds by the Same Smart Mask by Bingcan Liao, Pin Sun, Shuyi Chen, Rihong Huang, Junyu Yang, Guofeng Li, Chengzhi Lv, Nan Zhu, Shui Guan, Hailong Liu, Rong Liu, Ali Mansouri, Changkai Sun

“…The SVM achieved 84.3% accuracy for sound data classification, while the Lion algorithm−optimized SVM achieved an even higher accuracy of 93.6%. …”
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Artificial intelligence-augmented smart grid architecture for cyber intrusion detection and mitigation in electric vehicle charging infrastructure by Ankita Sharma, Shalli Rani, Mohammad Shabaz

“…It incorporates AI-driven security models and anomaly detection algorithms to enhance grid resilience and optimize energy utilization. …”
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Spatial–degree of freedom improvement of interference alignment in multi-input, multi-output interference channels by Yi-bing Li, Xue-ying Diao, Qian-hui Dong

“…To improve the achievable degree of freedom in the K -user interference network, we propose a rank minimization interference minimization algorithm. Unlike the existing methods concentrating on the promotion of degree of freedom, our rank optimization method works directly with the interference matrix rather than its projection using the receive beamformers. …”
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PHEV Routing with Hybrid Energy and Partial Charging: Solved via Dantzig–Wolfe Decomposition by Zhenhua Chen, Qiong Chen, Cheng Xue, Yiying Chao

“…While the full model fails to solve instances with more than 30 customers, the DW algorithm achieves high-quality solutions with optimality gaps typically below 3%. …”
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Text Detection Method With Emphasis on Text Component Importance and Lightweight Design by Lanlan Yin, Qiming Wu

“…Therefore, this study proposes an image scene text detection method based on a lightweight deep relation inference scene text detection algorithm. This algorithm simplifies the network of detection algorithms that consider the importance of text components, aiming to reduce computational complexity while addressing issues such as excessive smoothing. …”
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