Rotation Correction Algorithm Based on Polar Harmonic Fourier Moments and Optimization of Color Image Security Quantization Watermarking Scheme by Yuli Yang, Meiru Jiang, Xiufang Feng, Chenchen Lu, Yongle Chen, Shuang Zhou, Hao Zhang

“…Furthermore, the modulated chaotic system heightens the security of the watermark algorithm, the key space up to 10¹⁵, while also improving the quality of extracted watermarks.…”
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A Multi-Parameter Calibration Method Based on the Newton Method and the Genetic Algorithm in Airborne Array Synthetic Aperture Radar by Dawei Wang, Zhenhua Li, Fubo Zhang, Longyong Chen

“…Owing to the coupled nature of these parameter errors, the calibration accuracy for each parameter independently is relatively sub-par, while super-resolution algorithms have strict demands for parameter precision. …”
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LLD-YOLO: A Low-Light Object Detection Algorithm Based on Dynamic Weighted Fusion of Shallow and Deep Features by Wenhao Cai, Yajun Chen, Xiaoyang Qiu, Meiqi Niu, Jianying Li

“…Object detection in low-light scenarios has a wide range of applications, but existing algorithms often struggle to preserve the scarce low-level features in dark environments and exhibit limitations in localization accuracy for blurred edges and occluded objects, leading to suboptimal performance. …”
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Comprehensive optimization of active and reactive power scheduling in smart microgrids by accounting for line transmission losses using genetic algorithm by F.Z. Zahraoui, H.E. Chakir, M. Et-taoussi, H Ouadi

“…This paper presents an innovative approach to smart microgrid (SMG) power control that integrates active and reactive power balancing while accounting for line losses. The goal is to minimize energy costs, promote Distributed Energy Resources (DER) support for reactive power, reduce voltage drop, lower CO₂ emissions, and limit BSS aging. …”
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Motion Gait Recognition of Lower Limb Exoskeleton Based on Particle Swarm Optimization-Based Extreme Learning Machine Algorithm by Ting Liu, Kai Liu, Wuyi Luo, Jiange Kou, Haoran Zhan, Guangkai Yu, Qing Guo, Yan Shi

“…The sample data were obtained through multiple experiments in different action scenarios, including standing still, walking on the flat, climbing up and down stairs, traveling up and down slopes, in addition to squatting down and standing up. The algorithm utilizes short-term posture data to recognize different posture movement patterns, with two advantages: (1) A user-friendly wearable device was constructed based on multi-source sensors distributed throughout the body, addressing multiple subjects with varying weights and heights, while being cost-effective and reliably and easily collecting data. (2) The PSO-ELM algorithm identifies key features of gait data, achieving a higher recognition accuracy than other advanced recognition methods, especially during arbitrary gait transition duration.…”
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A Novel Biclustering Algorithm Based on Differential Sparsity Constraints and Dynamic Graph Regularization for Cancer Gene Expression Data by Dan Li, Peicong Song, Jia Wang

“…On one hand, considering that the cancer gene expression data contains numerous redundant genes unrelated to the disease, while all samples belong to a specific cancer subtype or come from healthy subjects, the proposed algorithm imposes <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$l_{\mathrm {1/2}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>-norm and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$l_{1}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>-norm constraints on gene and sample dimensions, respectively, to better capture the differences in sparsity between these two dimensions. …”
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Assessing the risk of traffic accidents in lisbon using a gradient boosting algorithm with a hybrid classification/regression approach by Nuno Alpalhão, Pedro Sarmento, Bruno Jardim, Miguel de Castro Neto

“…This research presents a novel two-stage gradient-boosting predictive model, using tree-based learning algorithms to analyze traffic accidents requiring firefighter intervention in Lisbon, Portugal. …”
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Multi-Degree Reduction of Said–Ball Curves and Engineering Design Using Multi-Strategy Enhanced Coati Optimization Algorithm by Feng Zou, Xia Wang, Weilin Zhang, Qingshui Shi, Huogen Yang

“…Techniques for curve degree reduction seek to reduce computational and storage demands while striving to maintain the essential geometric attributes of the original curve. …”
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Comprehensive analysis of compound drought and heatwave events in China over recent decades based on regional event identification algorithm by Liu Jinping, Li Mingzhe, Liu Tie, Ren Yanqun, Hu Qingfeng, Masoud Jafari Shalamzari, Quoc Bao Pham, He Peipei

“…The regional event identification algorithm, Intensity-Area-Duration (IAD), is applied for CDHE detection. …”
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Corn Seed Freezing Damage Identification of Different Sides Based on Hyperspectral Imaging and SPA-2DCOS Fusion Algorithm by Jun Zhang, Limin Dai, Ruiyuan Zhuang

“…In the meantime, the none+SPA-2DCOS+LDA model, based on the feature wavelengths, achieved the same highest accuracy results with the training and testing sets. When the fusion algorithm consisting of SPA and 2D-COS was used, the model’s performance on the endosperm side was better than that of the full-waveband analysis with only 19 feature wavelengths, while the recognition effect on embryo side could be achieved with only 15 feature wavelengths. …”
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The application of artificial intelligence algorithms for testing the correlation between the state of oral health and adolescent behavior concerning oral health by Gajić Milica, Lalić Maja, Kalevski Katarina, Lazić Emira, Pavlović Maja, Ivanović Mirjana, Milić Jasmina, Matijević Dušanka, Vojinović Jovan

“…There are numerous risk factors that may endanger the oral health of adolescents as the influence of parents reduces, while the influence of the environment and peers increases. …”
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An adaptive k-means clustering algorithm based on grid and domain centroid weights for digital twins in the context of digital transformation by Wei Cai, Fei Yang, Bo Yao, Chuanxian Li, Guangyu Sun

“…For newly arriving data, it employs an incremental update mechanism, adjusting only the affected portions, which significantly reduces memory usage. While maintaining clustering accuracy comparable to k-means, the GDCW-AKM algorithm greatly improves overall efficiency, with the performance gain becoming more pronounced as data volume increases. …”
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Comparative Diagnostic Efficacy of HeartLogic and TriageHF Algorithms in Remote Monitoring of Heart Failure: A Cohort Study by David Ledesma Oloriz, Daniel García Iglesias, Rodrigo Ariel di Massa Pezzutti, Fernando López Iglesias, José Manuel Rubín López

“…Survival analysis shows no statistical differences between both algorithms in the 30 days following the alert. Conclusions: TriageHF algorithm had higher sensibility and PPV, leading to a higher number of alerts/patients, while HeartLogic algorithm had a better specificity. …”
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Dual-layer scheduling coordination algorithm for power supply guarantee using multi-objective optimization in spot market environment by Xuanyuan Wang, Xu Gao, Zhen Ji, Wei Sun, Bo Yan, Bohao Sun

“…The experimental results show that, compared to the benchmark strategy, the proposed algorithm achieves a cost savings of 8.33% while ensuring a reliable power supply. …”
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A Novel Exploration Stage Approach to Improve Crayfish Optimization Algorithm: Solution to Real-World Engineering Design Problems by Harun Gezici

“…The Crayfish Optimization Algorithm (COA) has limitations that affect its optimization performance seriously. …”
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Research on multi-algorithm and explainable AI techniques for predictive modeling of acute spinal cord injury using multimodal data by Jiaojiao Tai, Linbang Wang, Yijun Xie, Yang Li, Hua Fu, Xiaowen Ma, Haiyan Li, Xinying Li, Ziqiang Yan, Jingkun Liu

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Building Information Modeling and AI Algorithms for Optimizing Energy Performance in Hot Climates: A Comparative Study of Riyadh and Dubai by Mohammad H. Mehraban, Aljawharah A. Alnaser, Samad M. E. Sepasgozar

“…To predict Energy Use Intensity (EUI), four ML algorithms, namely, Gradient Boosting Machine (GBM), Random Forest (RF), Support Vector Machine (SVM), and Lasso Regression (LR), were employed. …”
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Predicting COVID-19 severity in pediatric patients using machine learning: a comparative analysis of algorithms and ensemble methods by Babak Pourakbari, Setareh Mamishi, Sepideh Keshavarz Valian, Shima Mahmoudi, Reihaneh Hosseinpour Sadeghi, Mohammad Reza Abdolsalehi, Mahmoud Khodabandeh, Mohammad Farahmand

“…This study evaluates the performance of machine learning algorithms in predicting disease severity among pediatrics. …”
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Design of low-carbon planning model for vehicle path based on adaptive multi-strategy ant colony optimization algorithm by Qi Guo, Rui Li, Changjiang Zheng, Gwanggil Jeon

“…Moreover, comparative analyses of various optimization methods on the custom-built dataset reveal that the ant colony optimization algorithm markedly outperforms the simulated annealing algorithm (SA) and particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO). …”
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Optimizing droplet coalescence dynamics in microchannels: A comprehensive study using response surface methodology and machine learning algorithms by Seyed Morteza Javadpour, Erfan Kadivar, Zienab Heidary Zarneh, Ebrahim Kadivar, Mohammad Gheibi

“…The comparison of different machine learning algorithms indicates that the best ones for predicting DD, VFD, and VBD are function, SMOreg, Lazy-IBK, and Meta-Bagging, respectively.…”
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