Design Methodology and Performance Evaluation of New Generation Sounding Rockets by Marco Pallone, Mauro Pontani, Paolo Teofilatto, Angelo Minotti

“…A general configuration composed of a rocket with four canards and four tail wings is sized and optimized, assuming different payload masses and microgravity durations. …”
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AI-Driven Robotics: Innovations in Design, Perception, and Decision-Making by Lei Li, Li Li, Mantian Li, Ke Liang

“…In summary, AI contributes to robotics through design optimization, environmental perception, and intelligent decision-making. …”
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Forecasting motion trajectories of elbow and knee joints during infant crawling based on long–short-term memory (LSTM) networks by Jieyi Mo, Qiliang Xiong, Ying Chen, Yuan Liu, Xiaoying Wu, Nong Xiao, Wensheng Hou

“…Abstract Background Hands-and-knees crawling is a promising rehabilitation intervention for infants with motor impairments, while research on assistive crawling devices for rehabilitation training was still in its early stages. …”
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Modern fixation techniques versus traditional tension band wiring for olecranon fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis of functional outcomes, healing time, and complicat... by Chengjing Wang, Changqing Li

“…Cable-pin System appears optimal for simple fractures, while Eyelet K-wire System shows advantages for comminuted fractures. …”
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GAB-YOLO: a lightweight deep learning model for real-time detection of abnormal behaviors in juvenile greater amberjack fish by Mingxin Liu, Mingxin Liu, Chun Zhang, Cong Lin, Cong Lin

“…Finally, the introduction of the Wise-ShapeIoU loss function further accelerates the model’s convergence and optimization process. Experimental results demonstrate that, compared to the original model, the number of parameters and FLOPs are reduced by 36.7% and 28.4%, respectively, while the Precision is increased by 5.1%. …”
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Prediction and Screening of Lead-Free Double Perovskite Photovoltaic Materials Based on Machine Learning by Juan Wang, Yizhe Wang, Xiaoqin Liu, Xinzhong Wang

“…The SHAP (Shapley Additive Explanations) analysis revealed that the X-site electron affinity positively influences the bandgap, while the B″-site first and third ionization energies exhibit strong negative effects. …”
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Exploring T-cell metabolism in tuberculosis: development of a diagnostic model using metabolic genes by Shoupeng Ding, Chunxiao Huang, Jinghua Gao, Chun Bi, Yuyang Zhou, Zihan Cai

“…The developed diagnostic model and molecular subtyping strategy enable precise TB–LTBI differentiation and inform immunotherapy optimization.…”
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ES-UNet: efficient 3D medical image segmentation with enhanced skip connections in 3D UNet by Minyoung Park, Seungtaek Oh, Junyoung Park, Taikyeong Jeong, Sungwook Yu

“…While the framework incorporates established components, its core contributions lie in the optimized skip connection strategy and supporting techniques like RSS and DWD. …”
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Task-Driven Real-World Super-Resolution of Document Scans by Maciej Zyrek, Tomasz Tarasiewicz, Jakub Sadel, Aleksandra Krzywon, Michal Kawulok

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Using machine learning to predict anesthetic dose in fish: a case study using nutmeg oil by Mert Minaz, Cem Alparslan, Akif Er

“…Each model was trained using different activation functions (purelin, tansig, logsig) and optimization algorithms (traingda, trainrp, trains), and the optimal network architecture was selected based on prediction performance for each output variable. …”
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Deep Learning in Power Systems: A Bibliometric Analysis and Future Trends by Seyed Mahdi Miraftabzadeh, Andrea Di Martino, Michela Longo, Dario Zaninelli

“…Keyword trends show traditional deep learning techniques like LSTMs and CNNs are widely used in power systems, while newer methods like advanced reinforcement learning, graph neural networks, and physics-informed neural networks are emerging, promising advancements in optimal power flow, V2G integrations, and grid resilience. …”
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Single-cell and multi-omics analysis reveals the role of stem cells in prognosis and immunotherapy of lung adenocarcinoma patients by Jianan Zheng, Haoran Lin, Wei Ye, Mingjun Du, Chenjun Huang, Jun Fan

“…Multiple machine learning algorithms were systematically compared in order to develop an optimal prognostic model. …”
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Design of a controller with an intelligent hybrid structure by Botirov Tulkin, Sodiqov Baxtiyor, Jumabaev Elbek, Salahiddinov Aziz, Jurayeva Ruxsora

“…Various optimization techniques, such as metaheuristic algorithms, are employed to fine-tune the controller parameters for superior performance. …”
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Artificial intelligence applications in pediatric ophthalmology: A comprehensive review by Anupama Janardhanan, Meenakshi Ravindran, Allapitchai Fathima, Neelam Pawar

“…The future of AI in pediatric ophthalmology appears bright, with ongoing research aimed at optimizing algorithms, personalizing treatment, and expanding telemedicine capabilities. …”
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Pertinence of contact duration as edge feature for epidemic spread analysis by Ramya D. Shetty, Shrutilipi Bhattacharjee

“…Existing studies consider the edges mostly equally while designing the algorithms for the unweighted contact networks, where each connection explicitly shows whether the individuals are in contact or not. …”
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HybridBranchNetV2: Towards reliable artificial intelligence in image classification using reinforcement learning. by Ebrahim Parcham, Mansoor Fateh, Vahid Abolghasemi

“…This paper introduces HybridBranchNetV2, an optimized hybrid architecture designed to address these challenges. …”
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Effective temperature in approximate quantum many-body states by Yu-Qin Chen, Shi-Xin Zhang

“…Our findings reveal a consistent exponential pattern in the energy eigenbasis decomposition contributions of approximate states across different ansatzes, optimization objectives, and quantum systems, characterized by remarkably small decay rates, i.e., high effective temperatures. …”
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Lightweight image super-resolution network based on muti-domain information enhancement by KOU Qiqi, LIU Gui, JIANG He, CHEN Liangliang, CHENG Deqiang

“…Extensive experimental comparisons and analyses with the existing advanced algorithms on the recognized benchmark datasets demonstrate that the proposed network model can achieve remarkable reconstruction results while enjoying a high trade-off between performance and efficiency.…”
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Revisiting universal extra-dimension model with gravity mediated decays by Kirtiman Ghosh, Katri Huitu, Rameswar Sahu

“…Recognizing that current LHC search strategies are tailored for supersymmetric scenarios and may not fully capture the distinct signatures, we propose optimized strategies using machine learning algorithms to tag boosted SM bosons and enhance signal discrimination against SM backgrounds. …”
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Optimising 3D-printed carbon fibre composites using machine learning: Balancing strength and efficiency by José Humberto S. Almeida, Jr., Guilherme Ferreira Gomes

“…This study introduces a data-driven framework that integrates machine learning (ML) and genetic algorithms (GA) to optimise interlaminar strength and minimise printing time simultaneously. …”
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