AI-Driven Innovation in Skin Kinetics for Transdermal Drug Delivery: Overcoming Barriers and Enhancing Precision by Nubul Albayati, Sesha Rajeswari Talluri, Nirali Dholaria, Bozena Michniak-Kohn

“…Machine learning models trained on extensive molecular datasets predict skin permeability and accelerate the selection of suitable drug candidates. AI-driven algorithms optimize formulations, including penetration enhancers and advanced delivery technologies like microneedles and liposomes, while ensuring safety and efficacy. …”
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Streaming LiDAR Scene Flow Estimation by Mazen Abdelfattah, Z. Jane Wang, Rabab Ward

“…Furthermore, to enhance test-time optimization within our streaming framework, our novel initialization scheme ’warm-starts' the current optimization using optimized parameters from the preceding slice. …”
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Simplifying the calibration of ecological models by using the parameter estimation tool (PEST): The Curonian Lagoon case by Burak Kaynaroglu, Mindaugas Zilius, Rasa Idzelytė, Artūras Razinkovas-Baziukas, Georg Umgiesser

“…However, we challenged this assumption by initiating the inverse problem at different locations in the parameter space using a robust variant of a gradient-based method, which ultimately resulted in a better fit than global methods.We tested four different optimization algorithms available in the PEST and PEST++ suites. …”
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Machine learning-based prediction method for open-pit mining truck speed distribution in manned operation by Changyou XU, Gang CHEN, Qiuxia ZHANG, Bo WANG, Hongwang ZHANG, Hongrui LI, Weiwei QIN, Muyang LI

“…The purpose is to develop and apply a machine learning-based approach for the prediction and scheduling optimization of open-pit mining truck speeds. Open-pit mining is a significant method for coal mining, making it crucial to enhance the transportation efficiency of mining trucks. …”
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Research on Multi-Target Point Path Planning Based on APF and Improved Bidirectional RRT* Fusion Algorithm by Zijian Bian, Gang Li, Xizheng Wang

“…A multi-target point heuristic planning strategy is proposed to achieve shorter global paths while maintaining shorter local paths, taking into account both local solutions and optimal solutions, so that the fusion algorithm can be applied to the path planning of multi-target points.…”
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Solving Integer Ambiguity Based on an Improved Ant Lion Algorithm by Wuzheng Guo, Yuanfa Ji, Xiyan Sun, Xizi Jia

“…First, the performance of the SAALO algorithm was evaluated by comparing its solving speed and success rate with those of the Ant Lion Optimization Algorithm (ALO), the LAMBDA algorithm and the MLAMBDA algorithm. …”
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Planning trajectory for UAVs using the self-organizing migrating algorithm. by Quoc Bao Diep, Thanh-Cong Truong, Ivan Zelinka

“…To optimize this cost function, we employ the self-organizing migrating algorithm, a swarm intelligence algorithm inspired by the cooperative and competitive behaviors observed in natural organisms. …”
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An Improved Small Target Detection Algorithm Based on YOLOv8s by G. Ma, C. Xu, Z. Xu, X. Song

“…To address these challenges, this pa¬per proposes an enhanced small object detection algorithm, SOD-YOLO, based on YOLOv8s. First, the S_C2f_CAFM module is integrated into the feature extraction network, enabling the effective capture of fine-grained local features and broad contextual information, while simultaneously reducing model parameters and computational complexity. …”
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Honeyword Generation Using a Proposed Discrete Salp Swarm Algorithm by Yasser A. Yasser, Ahmed T. Sadiq, Wasim AlHamdani

“…This work will present a novel honeyword generation method that uses a proposed discrete salp swarm algorithm. The salp swarm algorithm (SSA) is a bio-inspired metaheuristic optimization algorithm that imitates the swarming behavior of salps in their natural environment. …”
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Development of an Algorithm to Determine the Most Efficient Trajectories in Directional Wells by R.R. Francisco, M. Bertuzzi, G.V.V. Ramlov, L.A. Alves, C.E. Metzler

“…The primary goal is to optimize the trajectory by minimizing the tension and torques applied to the drill column during drilling operations while ensuring the well stability and operational efficiency. …”
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Overcoming Data Scarcity in Calibrating SUMO Scenarios With Evolutionary Algorithms by Jakob Kappenberger, Heiner Stuckenschmidt

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Classification of Internet banking customers using data mining algorithms by Reza Radfar, Navid Nezafati, Saeid Yousefi Asli

“…Classifying customers using data mining algorithms, enables banks to keep old customers loyality while attracting new ones. …”
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MGL-YOLO: A Lightweight Barcode Target Detection Algorithm by Yuanhao Qu, Fengshou Zhang

“…Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm increases MAP50 and MAP50.95 by 2.57% and 2.31%, respectively, compared to YOLOv8, while reducing parameter size and computational cost by 36.21% and 34.15%, respectively. …”
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UAV Signal Modulation Recognition Algorithm Based on Joint Features by Yang Zheng, Zhihai Zhuo

“…After quantization, the recognition performance remains nearly unaffected, while computational resource requirements are greatly reduced, making the algorithm highly suitable for deployment in resource-constrained environments.…”
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Trajectory Similarity Algorithm Based on DTW and Trajectory Point Compression by GAO Wei, QIAN Chengyang, ZHANG Qi, XIE Hongquan

“…Understanding the behavior characteristics of these holders through processing massive trajectory data has become an important issue to be addressed using trajectory similarity algorithms. To optimize the computational efficiency of the algorithm while maintaining its accuracy, this paper presents an algorithm based on an improved dynamic time warping (DTW) algorithm, i.e. the compression DTW (CN-DTW) algorithm to overcome the deficiencies of long running time and ill-conditioned alignment in the DTW algorithm. …”
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Application of the Random Forest Algorithm for Accurate Bipolar Disorder Classification by Miguel Suárez, Ana M. Torres, Pilar Blasco-Segura, Jorge Mateo

“…These results highlight the algorithm’s capacity to handle complex, noisy datasets while identifying key features relevant for classification. …”
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Lightweight insulator target detection algorithm based on improved YOLOX by Bing Zeng, Wei Hua, Dezhi Li, Zhihao Zhou, Hao Wan, Yunmin Xie, Tangbing Li, Yucong Chen, Jianglei Li, Shenli Wang, Shixun Fu, Zihan Jin, Wenhua Zhang

“…Finally, the σWIoU loss function replaces the traditional IoU to accelerate convergence and optimize overall performance. Experiments show that compared to the original YOLOX, the proposed algorithm reduces parameters by 53.41% to 4.164 M and computational load to 12.975G, with mAP increased by 1.3%, detection accuracy reaching 98.81%, and recall achieving 100%. …”
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Evolutionary Algorithms for Edge Server Placement in Vehicular Edge Computing by A. Surayya, Md Muzakkir Hussain, V. Dinesh Reddy, Ashu Abdul, Firoj Gazi

“…These include the Genetic Algorithm (GA), Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II (NSGA-II), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Ant Colony Optimization (ACO), and Teaching-Learning-Based Optimization (TLBO). …”
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Evolutionary Algorithms and Quantum Computing: Recent Advances, Opportunities, and Challenges by Junaid Ur Rehman, Muhammad Shohibul Ulum, Abdurrahman Wachid Shaffar, Amirul Adlil Hakim, Mujirin, Zaid Abdullah, Hayder Al-Hraishawi, Symeon Chatzinotas, Hyundong Shin

“…Nature-inspired metaheuristics have emerged as promising candidates for fulfilling this optimization role. In this paper, we discuss both of these potential directions at the intersection of evolutionary computing and quantum computing while surveying some of the most promising advancements in these directions. …”
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Transformer based models with hierarchical graph representations for enhanced climate forecasting by T. Bhargava Ramu, Raviteja Kocherla, G. N. V. G. Sirisha, V. Lakshmi Chetana, P. Vidya Sagar, R. Balamurali, Nanditha Boddu

“…To improve computational efficiency and feature selection, we introduce a hybrid optimization approach (HWOA-TTA) that combines the Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA) and Tiki-Taka Algorithm (TTA). …”
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