A recurrent YOLOv8-based framework for event-based object detection by Diego A. Silva, Kamilya Smagulova, Ahmed Elsheikh, Mohammed E. Fouda, Ahmed M. Eltawil

“…In particular, the ReYOLOv8 system effectively bridges the gap between biological principles of vision and artificial intelligence, enabling robust and efficient visual processing in dynamic and complex environments. …”
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Development of a predictive model for systemic lupus erythematosus incidence risk based on environmental exposure factors by Qianjin Lu, Ying Zhang, Cheng Zhao, Yu Lei, Hui Jin, Qilin Li

“…The best model was used to create a dynamic nomogram, visually representing the predicted relative risk of SLE onset.Results The ForestMDG model demonstrated strong predictive ability, with an area under the curve of 0.903 (95% CI 0.880 to 0.925) in the training set and 0.851 (95% CI 0.809 to 0.894) in the validation set, as indicated by model performance evaluation. …”
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Adaptive Path Planning for Multi-UAV Systems in Dynamic 3D Environments: A Multi-Objective Framework by Gregorius Airlangga, Ronald Sukwadi, Widodo Widjaja Basuki, Lai Ferry Sugianto, Oskar Ika Adi Nugroho, Yoel Kristian, Radyan Rahmananta

“…The study also presents a comprehensive qualitative and quantitative comparison of 14 algorithms using 3D visualizations, highlighting their strengths, limitations, and suitable application scenarios. …”
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Indications and Diagnostic Yield of Paraneoplastic and Autoimmune Encephalitis Antibody Testing: A Retrospective Cohort Study by Hannah Ford, Nabil Seery, Tracie Tan, Logan Gardner, Jeffrey Box, Robb Wesselingh, Julian Bosco, Mastura Monif

“…Other common indications included neuropathy, seizures, movement disorders, ataxia, visual symptoms, myelitis, and motor neuron syndromes. …”
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Comparison of cooperative learning through use of an immersive virtual reality anatomy model and a 3D plastic anatomical model by Shin-Yun Chen, Daniel Salcedo, Bu-Yuan Hsiao, Wen-Cheng Huang, Bor-Chyuan Su, Jiun-Lin Horng

“…Abstract Background Traditional anatomy education relies on lectures, visual aids, and cadaver dissections. However, limited cadaver availability often necessitates the use of plastic models to aid 3D understanding. …”
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Cross-cultural validation of the Fukushima lumbar spinal stenosis scale in Korean patients with degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis by Il-Soo Eun, Hak Sang Kim, Yoon Jae Cho, Tae Sik Goh, Jung Sub Lee

“…To evaluate construct validity, participants also completed the validated Korean version of the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for back and leg pain. Reliability was assessed through item-wise agreement using kappa statistics, test-retest reliability via the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC [2,1]), and internal consistency using Cronbach’s α. …”
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Study of Structural Defects Evolution in Fine-Grained Concrete Using Computed Tomography Methods by A. V. Puzatova, M. A. Dmitrieva, A. О. Tovpinets, V. N. Leitsin

“…When using fine or polyfraction sand, contact zones were destroyed locally and had a visually smaller area. The images of the destroyed modified sample, tested 3 hours after manufacturing, showed clear cracks and indents on the edges, which indicated the elastic-plastic nature of the destruction. …”
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Cavernous sinus involvement in human papillomavirus associated oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma: case report of an atypical site of distant metastasis by David Forner, Derek Wilke, Matthew H. Rigby, Sidney Croul, Anuradha Mishra, Emad Massoud, David B. Clarke, Nathan Lamond

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Efficacy and safety of valbenazine in the treatment of cervical dystonia: a pilot study by Salma Aziz, Erin Pellot, Laxman Bahroo, Abhishek Wajpe, Martin T. Taylor

“…Efficacy was assessed using the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTR), Neck Pain Disability Index (NPDI). Visual analog scale (VAS, 0–10) for pain/pulling/jerking, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGIC) and Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) Scales.ResultsFourteen subjects were enrolled and followed for a total of 16 weeks. …”
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Head to head comparison of two PET/CT imaging agents, [18F]D3FSP ([18F]P16-129) and [18F]AV45, in patients with alzheimer’s disease by David Alexoff, Dean F. Wong, Hiroto Kuwabara, Robert F. Dannals, Karl Ploessl, Hank F. Kung

“…No image artifacts or confounds influenced the visual interpretation of [18F]D3FSP compared to [18F]AV45. …”
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Could patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease benefit from renin angiotensin system inhibitors? A meta-analysis by Yong Xu, Miao Miao, Cheng Huang, Hongzhen Lv, Jingyi Huang, Wenlu Hang

“…The funnel plot was used for visual assessment of publication bias.Results A total of 20 studies with 5 51 649 subjects were included in the meta-analysis. …”
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The Impact of Orthodontists’ Image-Based Social Media Posts on the Public’s Willingness to Seek Treatment in the Central Region of Saudi Arabia by Alalola B, Alghanim L, Almoneef S, Aba Numay S, Aldghim A, Abu Wathlan J

“…By strategically using social media and posting visually appealing content, orthodontists have the potential to enhance public interest and grow their practices effectively.Keywords: before & after, Instagram®, orthodontics, social media…”
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Sleep habits, brain functional networks, and type 2 diabetes risk: cohort studies from North American and Asian populations and mediating Mendelian randomization analyses by Faquan Hu, Qian Gong, Liyuan Xiong, Wei Zhao, Lingxiu Li, Yujiao Zheng

“…A correlation between the incidence of T2DM and increased connectivity in the default mode network (DMN), visual network (VN), central executive network, (CEN), and motor networks (MN) was found by MR analysis. …”
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CrAg screening strategy reduces definitive sequelae in people living with HIV by Marcela de Faria Ferreira, Fabio Brito-Santos, Marcos de Abreu Almeida, Luciana Trilles, Marcia dos Santos Lazera

“…The CrAg screening strategy reduced the development of permanent disabilities through early diagnosis with a significant difference between the two groups (p-value = 0.003). Visual disturbances and mental confusion were symptoms significantly associated with the development of permanent disability (p-value 0.011 and 0.005, respectively). …”
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Comparative analysis of iris blood flow after first-eye and second-eye cataract surgeries: insights into increased pain perception in the second eye by Yi Lu, Xiangjia Zhu, Wenwen He, Jiao Qi, Yu Du, Jiaqi Meng, Jitong Zhou, Kaiwen Cheng, Yuxi Chen, Yunqian Yao

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Effectiveness of Onosma dichroanthum Boiss Combined Ointment on Episiotomy Healing and Pain in Primiparous Women: A Randomized, Clinical Trial by Kourosh Kabir, Shekoofe Tourkashvand, Zahra Mehdizadeh Tourzani, Mansoureh Yazdkhasti

“…Study data were collected at 4 time points using the REEDA (Redness, Edema, Ecchymosis, Discharge, Approximation) and VAS (visual analog scale) tools. The data were analyzed using the Chi-squared, independent t, Mann-Whitney, and Friedman tests. …”
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Efficacy and factors influencing outcomes of customized music therapy combined with a follow-up system in chronic tinnitus patients by Yuehong Liu, Siyi Yang, Yulu Wang, Jiahua Hu, Hongbo Xie, Tianyi Ni, Zhao Han

“…Questionnaires of Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) were used to evaluate the therapeutic effects and relevant factors affecting the efficacy of therapy. …”
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Riqueza de especies, clasificación y listado de las gramíneas (Poaceae) de México by Jorge Gabriel Sánchez Ken

“…Métodos: Se consultaron bases de datos en línea, tanto nacionales como extranjeras, que incluían ejemplares de referencia de México, se descargaron y se curaron, además de una confirmación visual de la identidad de un gran porcentaje de ejemplares. …”
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Efficacy evaluation of a minimally invasive surgical procedure (oblique lateral interbody fusion) for lumbar spinal tuberculosis—retrospective cohort study by Ke Zheng, Ke Zheng, Zhihao Ni, Guosong Han, Tao Shan, Bin Xu

“…Operation time, blood loss, hospital stays, the visual analog scale (VAS) and the Oswestry disability index (ODI), ASIA grade, the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), C-reactive protein (CRP), and Cobb angle were used to evaluate the surgical approaches.ResultsA total of 102 patients joined this study of three therapeutic groups. …”
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Multisensory BCI promotes motor recovery via high-order network-mediated interhemispheric integration in chronic stroke by Rongrong Lu, Zhen Pang, Tianhao Gao, Zhijie He, Yiqian Hu, Jie Zhuang, Qin Zhang, Zhengrun Gao

“…This study introduces a novel multi-modal sensory feedback brain-computer interface (Multi-FDBK-BCI) system that integrates proprioceptive, tactile, and visual stimuli into motor imagery-based training. …”
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