Editorial by Shin Yi Chew

“…Shifting to the realm of audio-visual translation, the article Subtitling Strategies and Translation Accuracy in the Malay to English Translation of ‘Ejen Ali: The Movie’, assesses the quality and strategies of subtitle translations. …”
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DBA-ViNet: an effective deep learning framework for fruit disease detection and classification using explainable AI by Saravanan Srinivasan, Lalitha Somasundharam, Sukumar Rajendran, Virendra Pal Singh, Sandeep Kumar Mathivanan, Usha Moorthy

“…Grad-CAM was used to visualize the regions that contributed to each prediction, helping to interpret the model. …”
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A randomized controlled interventional study for analgesic effects of intrathecal versus intravenous dexmedetomidine on subarachnoid anesthesia with hyperbaric bupivacaine by Manu Dadhwal, Anupama Gupta, Ajay Kurian

“…The duration of sensory and motor block was prolonged in groups B and C. The Visual analog scale scores were comparatively higher in group A than in groups B and C. …”
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Evaluation of retinal nerve fiber layer and choroidal thickness with spectral domain optical coherence tomography in children with sickle cell anemia by Kamil Yılmaz, Hasan Öncül, Hülya Uzel, Kahraman Öncel, E Deniz Yılmaz, Murat Söker

“…Early diagnosis of retinopathy during subclinical disease will prevent visual loss in these patients. …”
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The Modeling of the Probable Behaviour of Insider Cyber Fraudsters in Banks by Hanna Yarovenko, Aleksandra Kuzior, Alona Raputa

“…Additionally, utilizing the VOSviewer software facilitated the systematization of keyword combinations used in scholarly publications on the chosen topic, forming clusters to visualize and organize vectors of scientific research. …”
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Effect of multimodal preventive analgesia based on serratus anterior plane block and oxycodone on postoperative analgesia in elderly patients undergoing thoracoscopic lobectomy: a... by Yaru Huang, Feifei Qin, Zhongming Lian, Zhiwei Ge, Xiaohang Sun, Jianjun Yang, Dandan Tian

“…The primary outcome measures included the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) scores at rest and during coughing immediately after postoperative tracheal extubation. …”
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Simulation Modeling as a Tool for Resource Management in Conditions of Information Uncertainty by Eleonora Karpets

“…The position of these automata and their interconnections between basic automata of the system are visually demonstrated by the inter-automaton connection graph, which includes indicator automata. …”
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Evaluation of Postoperative Pain in Patients Undergoing Erector Spinae Plane Block in Breast Surgeries by Gizem Kara, Metin Alkan, Ramazan Kozan, Nuray Camgöz Eryılmaz, Mustafa Arslan

“…The primary objective was to assess pain intensity and postoperative opioid requirement using the visual analogue scale (VAS) score. Additionally, postoperative hemodynamic data, adverse effects, demand for bolus tramadol from PCA, number of bolus doses received, total tramadol dose given, need for additional analgesia, and patient satisfaction were evaluated. …”
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Autograft vs Allograft With Bone Marrow Aspirate Concentrate as an Osteotomy Gap Filler in Lateral Column Lengthening for Progressive Collapsing Flatfoot Deformity by Ramesh Radhakrishnan MBBS, MRCS(Eng), Don Thong Siang Koh MBBS, BSc(Hon), MRCS, MMED(Ortho), Eric Wei Liang Cher MD, MRCS, MMed(Ortho), FRCSEd(Ortho), Wenxian Png MBBS, MMed(Ortho), MRCSEd, FRCSEd(Ortho), Inderjeet Rikhraj Singh MBBS, FRCS, FAMS, MHPE (Maastricht)

“…Clinical outcomes were assessed using visual analog scale (VAS), American Orthopaedic Foot & Ankle Society (AOFAS) ankle-hindfoot scores, and 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) scores at 6 and 24 months postoperatively. …”
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Aspectos clínicos e terapêuticos de prolactinomas em homens by Gisele Rieffel Braucks, Erika Cesar de Oliveira Naliato, Ana Lúcia Osorio Tabet, Monica Roberto Gadelha, Alice Helena Dutra Violante

“…Ocorreu percentual significativamente maior de cefaléia (p=0,009), deficit visual (p=0,025), tempo de terapia (p=0,007) e período de acompanhamento (p=0,0005) no grupo 2. …”
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Internet-Based Telerehabilitation Versus in-Person Therapeutic Exercises in Young Adult Females With Chronic Neck Pain and Forward Head Posture: Randomized Controlled Trial by Patcharin Nilmart, Arrada Sichuai, Asree Chedang, Chanikarn Goontharo, Nollapan Janjamsai

“…Outcome measures included pain intensity (assessed using the Visual Analog Scale [VAS]), CVA, neck disability (assessed using the Neck Disability Index [NDI]), and cervical range of motion (CROM). …”
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Fibrous dysplasia and cherubism by Surajit Bhattacharya, R K Mishra

“…Patients must be warned and watched for any sign of nerve compression, especially visual impairment due to optic nerve compression. …”
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Medium-term Results of Body Balance Trainings in Primary School-Aged Children with Generalized Joint Hypermobility and Symptomatic Mobile Flat Foot: Cohort Study by Alena Yu. Dimitrieva, Vladimir M. Kenis

“…The foot examination included: clinical assessment of feet shape and position (FPI-6 scale), visual and manual mobility tests, computer scanning with calculation of anthropometric indices (basic anthropometric parameters were calculated from scanned foot images). …”
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Comparative analysis of the efficacy of oblique lateral interbody fusion versus transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation by Daodong Chen, Tao Liu, Kunyang Du, Zhenjun Zhu

“…Data on patient demographics, pain and functional outcomes (measured by Visual Analogue Scale [VAS] and Oswestry Disability Index [ODI]), radiological outcomes (sagittal and coronal Cobb angles, apical vertebra deviation), fusion and collapse rates, and postoperative recovery (ambulation time and hospitalization duration) were collected. …”
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Temporal lobe white matter pathways: clinical and anatomical examination related to surgery of drug-resistant structural focal epilepsy by A. A. Sufianov, I. S. Shelyagin, K. Simfukwe, E. S. Markin, S. Zh. Stefanov, Yu. A. Yakimov, P. O. Akimova, R. A. Sufianov

“…Speech disorders (mostly transient) were detected in 35.7% of the subjects, visual field disorders (mainly transient) – in 21.4%, neuropsychiatric disorders – in 43.9%. …”
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Brain connectomics markers for response prediction to transcranial magnetic stimulation in cocaine use disorder by Nayereh Ghazi, Eduardo A. Garza-Villarreal, Hamid Soltanian-Zadeh

“…Two conventional clinical scores, namely Cocaine Craving Questionnaires (CCQ) and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) were used as craving level assessments. …”
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Comparison of Laparoscopic Sacrocolpopexy and Vaginal Sacrospinous Ligament Fixation Techniques Applied Concomitantly in Patients Undergoing Vaginal or Laparoscopic Hysterectomy fo... by Ömer Ünal, Ozan Karadeniz

“…Postoperative 6th-hour visual analog scale values were significantly higher in the TLH + SCP group (p = 0.01). …”
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EXPLORING OF ACID-BASIC PROPERTIES, DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF THE METHOD OF QUANTITATIVE DETERMINATION OF ORIGINAL PHARMACEUTICAL SUBSTANCE by G. M. Alekseeva, V. F. Apraksin, Yu. E. Generalova

“…The method of quantitative determination of the active compound in the substance 4,4’-(propandiamido) sodium dibenzoate will be used in future studies for routine analysis, therefore a visual (indicator) method for determining the end point of the titration has been chosen. …”
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Mo.Se.: Mosaic image segmentation based on deep cascading learning by Andrea Felicetti, Marina Paolanti, Primo Zingaretti, Roberto Pierdicca, Eva Savina Malinverni

“…Nowadays, archaeologists base their studies mainly on manual operation and visual observation that, although still fundamental, should be supported by an automatized procedure of information extraction. …”
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Physicochemical Stability of Nab-Paclitaxel (Pazenir) Infusion Dispersions in Original Glass Vials and EVA Infusion Bags by Helen Linxweiler, Judith Thiesen, Irene Krämer

“…Shelf life of RTA nab-paclitaxel dispersions stored at room temperature is limited to 4 days. Careful visual inspection of nab-paclitaxel dispersions after reconstitution and prior to administration is highly recommended to detect non-redispersible particles.…”
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