DGCFNet: Dual Global Context Fusion Network for remote sensing image semantic segmentation by Yuan Liao, Tongchi Zhou, Lu Li, Jinming Li, Jiuhao Shen, Askar Hamdulla

“…While Transformer can extract long-range contextual information through multi-head self attention mechanism, which has significant advantages in capturing global feature dependencies. To achieve high-precision semantic segmentation of remote sensing images, this article proposes a novel remote sensing image semantic segmentation network, named the Dual Global Context Fusion Network (DGCFNet), which is based on an encoder-decoder structure and integrates the advantages of CNN in capturing local information and Transformer in establishing remote contextual information. …”
Get full text

Action recognition using part and attention enhanced feature fusion by Danfeng Zhuang, Min Jiang, Lei Wang, Mohamed Sanim Akremi, Hedi Tabia

Get full text

Multi-scale conv-attention U-Net for medical image segmentation by Peng Pan, Chengxue Zhang, Jingbo Sun, Lina Guo

“…Abstract U-Net-based network structures are widely used in medical image segmentation. …”
Get full text

NAF-MEEF: A Nonlinear Activation-Free Network Based on Multi-Scale Edge Enhancement and Fusion for Railway Freight Car Image Denoising by Jiawei Chen, Jianhai Yue, Hang Zhou, Zhunqing Hu

Get full text

FD-YOLO11: A Feature-Enhanced Deep Learning Model for Steel Surface Defect Detection by Zichen Dang, Xingshuo Wang

“…To enhance the multiscale feature extraction process, self-calibrated convolution is integrated into the C3k2 module. Additionally, an FSPPF structure is designed to optimize the process of fusing local and global information, improving the defect recognition ability of the model in complex backgrounds. …”
Get full text

MDIGCNet: Multidirectional Information-Guided Contextual Network for Infrared Small Target Detection by Luping Zhang, Junhai Luo, Yian Huang, Fengyi Wu, Xingye Cui, Zhenming Peng

“…To address the issue of lacking texture and structural information in the target images, we employ an integrated differential convolution (IDConv) module to extract richer image features during both the encoding and decoding stages. …”
Get full text

On the modifications of one method for rendering global illumination using a generative adversarial neural network by Rubinov Kirill, Frolov Alexander

Get full text

SAFH-Net: A Hybrid Network With Shuffle Attention and Adaptive Feature Fusion for Enhanced Retinal Vessel Segmentation by Yang Zhou Ling Ou, Joon Huang Chuah, Hua Nong Ting, Shier Nee Saw, Jun Zhao

“…Specifically, a parallel encoder architecture employs a Convolutional (Conv) block with a residual structure for local feature extraction alongside a hierarchical Swin Transformer with Shifted-Window Multi-head Self-Attention (SW-MSA) for global context modeling, thereby achieving comprehensive feature capture with minimal additional parameter overhead. …”
Get full text

GRU2-Net: Global response double U-shaped network for lesion segmentation in ultrasound images by Xiaokai Jiang, Xuewen Ding, Jinying Ma, Chunyu Liu, Xinyi Li

“…To improve global context modeling, this paper proposes the Global Response Transformer Block in the bottleneck, enabling the network to capture long-range dependencies and structural variability in lesion appearance. …”
Get full text

A Novel Dual-Branch Global and Local Feature Extraction Network for SAR and Optical Image Registration by Xuanran Zhao, Yan Wu, Xin Hu, Zhikang Li, Ming Li

“…Beyond merely extracting local features to generate feature descriptors, more importantly, the network also extracts the global feature to better mine the common structural features between SAR and optical images. …”
Get full text

Multi-Scale Geometric Feature Extraction and Global Transformer for Real-World Indoor Point Cloud Analysis by Yisheng Chen, Yu Xiao, Hui Wu, Chongcheng Chen, Ding Lin

“…Indoor point clouds often present significant challenges due to the complexity and variety of structures and high object similarity. The local geometric structure helps the model learn the shape features of objects at the detail level, while the global context provides overall scene semantics and spatial relationship information between objects. …”
Get full text

Modeling Equatorial to Mid‐Latitudinal Global Night Time Ionospheric Plasma Irregularities Using Machine Learning by Ephrem Beshir Seba, Giovanni Lapenta

“…Abstract This study focuses on modeling the characteristics of nighttime topside Ionospheric Plasma Irregularities (PI) on a global scale. We utilize Random Forest (RF) and a one‐dimensional Convolutional Neural Network (1D‐CNN) model, incorporating data from the Swarm A, B, and C satellites, space weather data from the OMNIWeb data center, as well as zonal and meridional wind model data. …”
Get full text

LGC-YOLO: Local-Global Feature Extraction and Coordination Network With Contextual Interaction for Remote Sensing Object Detection by Qinggang Wu, Yang Li, Junru Yin, Xiaotian You

“…First, LGSFE captures local and global features of dense objects through receptive-field attention convolution and global pooling in a multibranch structure, which effectively alleviates the misalignment between the extracted features of objects and their intrinsic characteristics, thereby providing more accurate and abundant features for subsequent object detection. …”
Get full text

ED‐ConvLSTM: A Novel Global Ionospheric Total Electron Content Medium‐Term Forecast Model by Guozhen Xia, Fubin Zhang, Cheng Wang, Chen Zhou

“…Abstract In this paper, we proposed an innovative encoder‐decoder structure with a convolution long short‐term memory (ED‐ConvLSTM) network to forecast global total electron content (TEC) based on the International GNSS Service (IGS) TEC maps from 2005 to 2018 with 1‐hr time cadence. …”
Get full text

Innovative Framework for Historical Architectural Recognition in China: Integrating Swin Transformer and Global Channel–Spatial Attention Mechanism by Jiade Wu, Yang Ying, Yigao Tan, Zhuliang Liu

“…Focusing on the study of Chinese historical architecture, this research proposes an innovative architectural recognition framework that integrates the Swin Transformer backbone with a custom-designed Global Channel and Spatial Attention (GCSA) mechanism, thereby substantially enhancing the model’s capability to extract architectural details and comprehend global contextual information. …”
Get full text

Dynamic Graph Attention Network for Skeleton-Based Action Recognition by Zhenhua Li, Fanjia Li, Gang Hua

“…To address these challenges, we propose a Dynamic Graph Attention Network (DGAN) that dynamically integrates local structural features and global spatiotemporal dependencies. …”
Get full text

Multi-granularity representation learning with vision Mamba for infrared small target detection by Yongji Li, Luping Wang, Shichao Chen

“…Specifically, we tailor a nested structure with cross-fertilization of global and local information. …”
Get full text

Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Tear Detection Using Hybrid CNN Transformer by Suthir Sriram, Deependra K. Singh, D. V. Sairam, Nivethitha Vijayaraj, Thangavel Murugan

“…Firstly, MambaConvT utilizes multi-core convolutional networks to achieve higher extraction capability of the ACL tear specific local features from structural MR (Magnetic Resonance) images. …”
Get full text

GKCAE: A graph-attention-based encoder for fine-grained semantic segmentation of high-voltage transmission corridors scenario LiDAR data by Su Zhang, Haibo Liu, Jingguo Rong, Yaping Zhang

“…GKCAE first captures local geometric features using Kernel Point Convolution, and then models inter-class spatial relationships through Graph Edge-Conditioned Convolution to incorporate global contextual information. …”
Get full text

Triangular Mesh Surface Subdivision Based on Graph Neural Network by Guojun Chen, Rongji Wang

“…The tensor voting strategy was used to replace the half-flap spatial transformation method of neural subdivision to ensure the translation, rotation, and scaling invariance of the algorithm. Dynamic graph convolution was introduced to learn the global features of the mesh in the way of stacking, so as to improve the subdivision effect of the network on the extreme input mesh. …”
Get full text