Research on Diffusion Kurtosis Imaging of the Brain Based on Deep Learning by Rui Chen, Jingwen Yue, Rong Li, Zijian Jia

“…The DKI-Transformer model can extract global voxel correlation characteristics, the estimation results have a high structural similarity index compared to the reference labeling and exhibit distinct boundaries of microscopic features. …”
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A hybrid learning approach for MRI-based detection of alzheimer’s disease stages using dual CNNs and ensemble classifier by Sepideh Zolfaghari, Atra Joudaki, Yashar Sarbaz

“…Abstract Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) and related dementias are significant global health issues characterized by progressive cognitive decline and memory loss. …”
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Research on SeaTreasure Target Detection Technology Based on Improved YOLOv7-Tiny by Xiang Shi, Yunli Zhao, Jinrong Guo, Yan Liu, Yongqi Zhang

“…First, based on the YOLOv7-Tiny network, the MAFPN neck structure is used to replace the ELAN structure to achieve the multi-scale capture of semantic information of underwater sea treasures, and to enhance the UPA-YOLO model to accurately locate the targets of underwater sea treasures; second, the P2ELAN module is constructed and added to the backbone network, which makes use of the redundancy information in the feature map and dynamically adjusts the convolution kernel to adapt to data The P2ELAN module is added to the backbone network, using the redundant information in the feature map, dynamically adjusting the convolutional kernel to adapt to the lack of data, reducing the number of parameters in the model, and introducing the MSCA attention mechanism to inhibit the complex and changeable background features underwater, to improve the semantic feature extraction ability of the UPA-YOLO model for underwater targets, adding the MPDiou loss function to the improved algorithm model and completing the data validation of the detection model; finally, based on the TensorRT acceleration framework, the optimisation of the target detection Finally, based on the TensorRT acceleration framework, the target detection model is optimised, and the Jetson Nano edge device is used to complete the localisation deployment and realise the real-time target detection task of underwater sea treasures. …”
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CGD-CD: A Contrastive Learning-Guided Graph Diffusion Model for Change Detection in Remote Sensing Images by Yang Shang, Zicheng Lei, Keming Chen, Qianqian Li, Xinyu Zhao

“…However, most SSL algorithms for CD in remote sensing image rely on convolutional neural networks with fixed receptive fields as their feature extraction backbones, which limits their ability to capture objects of varying scales and model global contextual information in complex scenes. …”
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Distinct brain age gradients across the adult lifespan reflect diverse neurobiological hierarchies by Nicholas Riccardi, Alex Teghipco, Sarah Newman-Norlund, Roger Newman-Norlund, Ida Rangus, Chris Rorden, Julius Fridriksson, Leonardo Bonilha

“…We address this gap by leveraging a data-driven, region-specific brain age approach in 335 neurologically intact adults, using a convolutional neural network (volBrain) to estimate regional brain ages directly from structural MRI without a predefined set of morphometric properties. …”
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VM-UNet++ research on crack image segmentation based on improved VM-UNet by Wenliang Tang, Ziyi Wu, Wei Wang, Youqin Pan, Weihua Gan

“…Abstract Cracks are common defects in physical structures, and if not detected and addressed in a timely manner, they can pose a severe threat to the overall safety of the structure. …”
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InceptionDTA: Predicting drug-target binding affinity with biological context features and inception networks by Mahmood Kalemati, Mojtaba Zamani Emani, Somayyeh Koohi

“…InceptionDTA utilizes a multi-scale convolutional architecture based on the Inception network to capture features at various spatial resolutions, enabling the extraction of both local and global features from protein sequences and drug SMILES. …”
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An Effective Feature Extraction Method for Tomato Leafminer - Tuta Absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) Classification by Tahsin Uygun, Serhat Kiliçarslan, Cemil Közkurt, Mehmet Metin Ozguven

“…Abstract Global warming caused by climate change causes some problems in agricultural production. …”
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Leveraging artificial intelligence for diagnosis of children autism through facial expressions by Mahmood A. Mahmood, Leila Jamel, Nazik Alturki, Medhat A. Tawfeek

“…Abstract The global population contains a substantial number of individuals who experience autism spectrum disorder, thus requiring immediate identification to enable successful intervention approaches. …”
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Transformer-based ensemble model for dialectal Arabic sentiment classification by Omar Mansour, Eman Aboelela, Remon Talaat, Mahmoud Bustami

“…The complexity arises from the language’s intricate semantic and morphological structures, along with the existence of multiple dialects. …”
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Breast cancer classification based on hybrid CNN with LSTM model by Mourad Kaddes, Yasser M. Ayid, Ahmed M. Elshewey, Yasser Fouad

“…Abstract Breast cancer (BC) is a global problem, largely due to a shortage of knowledge and early detection. …”
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Financial accounting management strategy based on business intelligence technology for sustainable development strategy by Jianben Feng

“…The model firstly transforms the corporate financial data into graph structure, and extracts the features of complex financial relationships through graph convolutional neural network, and at the same time combines with the dynamic time regularization method to enhance the adaptability to the dynamic change of time. …”
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Deep joint learning diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease based on multimodal feature fusion by Jingru Wang, Shipeng Wen, Wenjie Liu, Xianglian Meng, Zhuqing Jiao

“…The other branch learned the position information of brain regions with different changes in the different categories of subjects’ brains by introducing attention convolution, and then obtained the discriminative probability information from locations via convolution and global average pooling. …”
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A New and Tested Ionospheric TEC Prediction Method Based on SegED-ConvLSTM by Yuanhang Liu, Yingkui Gong, Hao Zhang, Ziyue Hu, Guang Yang, Hong Yuan

“…We compared our model with traditional image-based models such as convolutional neural networks (CNNs), convolutional long short-term memory networks (ConvLSTMs), a self-attention mechanism-integrated ConvLSTM (SAM-ConvLSTM) model, and one-day predicted ionospheric products (C1PG) provided by the Center for Orbit Determination in Europe (CODE). …”
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TDFNet: twice decoding V-Mamba-CNN Fusion features for building extraction by Wenlong Wang, Peng Yu, Mengmeng Li, Xiaojing Zhong, Yuanrong He, Hua Su, Yunxuan Zhou

“…A bidirectional fusion module (BFM) is then designed to comprehensively integrate spatial details and global information, thereby enabling accurate identification of boundaries between adjacent buildings, and maintaining the structural integrity of buildings to avoid internal holes. …”
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DRDA-Net: Deep Residual Dual-Attention Network with Multi-Scale Approach for Enhancing Liver and Tumor Segmentation from CT Images by Wail M. Idress, Yuqian Zhao, Khalid A. Abouda, Shaodi Yang

“…Additionally, we introduce a unique pre-processing pipeline employing a two-channel denoising technique using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and stationary wavelet transforms (SWTs) to reduce noise while preserving structural details. …”
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Applying SSVEP BCI on Dynamic Background by Junkai Li, Boxun Fu, Fu Li, Wenkai Gu, Youshuo Ji, Yang Li, Tiejun Liu, Guangming Shi

“…MTSGNN is built with efficient convolutional structures and uses global average pooling to achieve classification, which effectively reduces the risk of model overfitting on small EEG datasets and improves classification performance. …”
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Efficient Image Super-Resolution With Multi-Branch Mixer Transformer by Long Zhang, Yi Wan

“…To address these problems, we propose a Multi-Branch Token Mixer (MBTM) to extract richer global and local information. Compared to other Transformer-based SR networks, MBTM achieves a balance between capturing global information and reducing the computational complexity of self-attention through its compact multi-branch structure. …”
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A Bio-Inspired Learning Dendritic Motion Detection Framework with Direction-Selective Horizontal Cells by Tianqi Chen, Yuki Todo, Zhiyu Qiu, Yuxiao Hua, Hiroki Sugiura, Zheng Tang

“…Comparisons with state-of-the-art (SOTA) models like vision transformers (ViTs) and convolutional neural networks (CNNs) demonstrate the HCdM’s robustness and efficiency. …”
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Short-term wind power forecasting method for extreme cold wave conditions based on small sample segmentation by Lin Lin, Jinhao Xu, Jianfei Liu, Hao Zhang, Pengchen Gao

“…In this context, nations have accelerated the transition of their energy structures to reduce dependence on fossil fuels and lower carbon emissions. …”
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