Application of 3D ELD_MobileNetV2 Incorporating Attention Mechanism and Dilated Convolution in Hepatic Nodules Classification by SUN Haoyun, WANG Lijia

“…Then, 3D dilated structure was introduced into depthwise convolution to improve the receptive field of the convolution kernel. …”
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Combining convolutional neural network with transformer to improve YOLOv7 for gas plume detection and segmentation in multibeam water column images by Wenguang Chen, Xiao Wang, Junjie Chen, Jialong Sun, Guozhen Zha

“…First, we sequentially reduce the ELAN (Efficient Layer Aggregation Networks) structure in the backbone network and verify that using the enhanced feature extraction module only in the deep network is more effective in recognising the gas plume targets. …”
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A Spatio-Temporal Joint Diagnosis Framework for Bearing Faults via Graph Convolution and Attention-Enhanced Bidirectional Gated Networks by Zhiguo Xiao, Xinyao Cao, Huihui Hao, Siwen Liang, Junli Liu, Dongni Li

“…This architecture achieves the deep fusion of spatio-temporal features through the graph-structural transformation of vibration signals and a feature cascading strategy, thereby improving overall model performance. …”
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CSPPNet: A Convolution and State-Space-Based Photovoltaic Panel Extraction Network Using Gaofen-2 High-Resolution Imagery by Wenqing Liu, Hongtao Huo, Luyan Ji, Yongchao Zhao, Xiaowen Liu, Jialei Xie

“…Finally, the encoder of our network adopts a parallel structure of depthwise separable convolution and state-space module to capture local detailed features and global semantic features of PV panels layer by layer. …”
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STFDSGCN: Spatio-Temporal Fusion Graph Neural Network Based on Dynamic Sparse Graph Convolution GRU for Traffic Flow Forecast by Jiahao Chang, Jiali Yin, Yanrong Hao, Chengxin Gao

“…The dynamic sparse graph convolution gated recurrent unit (DSGCN-GRU) in this model is a novel component that integrates adaptive dynamic sparse graph convolution into the gated recurrent network to simulate the diffusion of information within a dynamic spatial structure. …”
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YOLOv8-GO: A Lightweight Model for Prompt Detection of Foliar Maize Diseases by Tianyue Jiang, Xu Du, Ning Zhang, Xiuhan Sun, Xiao Li, Siqing Tian, Qiuyan Liang

“…Additionally, Omni-dimensional Dynamic Convolution was employed to optimize the model’s basic convolutional structure, bottleneck structure, and C2f (Faster Implementation of CSP (Cross Stage Partial) Bottleneck with two convolutions) module, improving feature fusion quality and reducing computational complexity. …”
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3D medical image segmentation using the serial–parallel convolutional neural network and transformer based on cross‐window self‐attention by Bin Yu, Quan Zhou, Li Yuan, Huageng Liang, Pavel Shcherbakov, Xuming Zhang

“…Abstract Convolutional neural network (CNN) with the encoder–decoder structure is popular in medical image segmentation due to its excellent local feature extraction ability but it faces limitations in capturing the global feature. …”
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D3GNN: Double dual dynamic graph neural network for multisource remote sensing data classification by Teng Yang, Song Xiao, Jiahui Qu

“…Graph Neural Network (GNN), capable of extracting features from the topological structure, is considered as a solution for capturing global information. …”
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Authenticity Detection of Egg White Powder Using Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Based on Improved One-Dimensional Convolutional Neural Network Model by ZHU Zhihui, LI Wolin, HAN Yutong, JIN Yongtao, YE Wenjie, WANG Qiaohua, MA Meihu

“…An improved one-dimensional convolutional neural network (1D-CNN) model for the authenticity detection of egg white powder was constructed based on near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS). …”
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gamUnet: designing global attention-based CNN architectures for enhanced oral cancer detection and segmentation by Jinyang Zhang, Hongxin Ding, Hongxin Ding, Runchuan Zhu, Weibin Liao, Weibin Liao, Junfeng Zhao, Junfeng Zhao, Min Gao, Xiaoyun Zhang

“…Traditional CNNs which sturggle to capture critical global contextual information often fail to distinguish the complex tissue structures in OSCC images.MethodsTo address these challenges, we propose a novel architecture called gamUnet, which integrates the Global Attention Mechanism (GAM) to enhance the model's ability to capture global cross-modal information. …”
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Application of Medical Images for Melanoma Detection Using a Multi‐Architecture Convolutional Neural Network From a Deep Learning Approach by Justice Williams Asare, Emmanuel Akwah Kyei, Seth Alornyo, Emmanuel Freeman, Martin Mabeifam Ujakpa, William Leslie Brown‐Acquaye, Alfred Coleman, Forgor Lempogo

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An UNet3+ Network based on global pyramid aggregation for change detection in optical remote-sensing imagesGosNIIASLEarning, VIsion and Remote sensing laboratory by Yanbo Sun, Wenxing Bao, Wei Feng, Kewen Qu, Xuan Ma, Xiaowu Zhang

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Seismic data denoising based on attention dual dilated CNN by Haixia Hu, Youhua Wei, Hui Chen, Xingan Fu, Ji Zhang, Quan Wang, Shiwei Cai

“…Traditional noise suppression methods often result in the loss of critical signals, affecting subsurface structure characterization. This study introduces an innovative Attention Dual-Dilated Convolutional Neural Network (ADDC-Net) to address random noise in seismic data. …”
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Multiscale Feature Fusion for Salient Object Detection of Strip Steel Surface Defects by Li Zhang, Xirui Li, Yange Sun, Yan Feng, Huaping Guo

“…For the first step, MFF uses ResNet (convolutions with downsampling operations) instead of sampling techniques to generate multiscale features because convolution excels at extracting local regional features (e.g., edge and contour information). …”
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HEAT: Incorporating hierarchical enhanced attention transformation into urban road detection by Ting Han, Chuanmu Li, Siyu Chen, Zongyue Wang, Jinhe Su, Yundong Wu, Guorong Cai

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Multi-scale conv-attention U-Net for medical image segmentation by Peng Pan, Chengxue Zhang, Jingbo Sun, Lina Guo

“…Abstract U-Net-based network structures are widely used in medical image segmentation. …”
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MolNexTR: a generalized deep learning model for molecular image recognition by Yufan Chen, Ching Ting Leung, Yong Huang, Jianwei Sun, Hao Chen, Hanyu Gao

“…Abstract In the field of chemical structure recognition, the task of converting molecular images into machine-readable data formats such as SMILES string stands as a significant challenge, primarily due to the varied drawing styles and conventions prevalent in chemical literature. …”
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Honeycomb lung segmentation network based on P2T with CNN two-branch parallelism by Zhichao Li, Gang Li, Ling Zhang, Guijuan Cheng, Shan Wu

“…Aiming at the problem that honeycomb lung lesions are difficult to accurately segment due to diverse morphology and complex distribution, a network with parallel two-branch structure is proposed. In the encoder, the Pyramid Pooling Transformer (P2T) backbone is used as the Transformer branch to obtain the global features of the lesions, the convolutional branch is used to extract the lesions’ local feature information, and the feature fusion module is designed to effectively fuse the features in the dual branches; subsequently, in the decoder, the channel prior convolutional attention is used to enhance the localization ability of the model to the lesion region. …”
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CCTNet: CNN and Cross-Shaped Transformer Hybrid Network for Remote Sensing Image Semantic Segmentation by Honglin Wu, Zhaobin Zeng, Peng Huang, Xinyu Yu, Min Zhang

“…This model follows an encoder–decoder structure. It employs ResNet18 as an encoder to extract hierarchical feature information, and constructs a transformer decoder based on efficient cross-shaped self-attention to fully model local and global feature information and achieve lightweighting of the network. …”
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ViT-DualAtt: An efficient pornographic image classification method based on Vision Transformer with dual attention by Zengyu Cai, Liusen Xu, Jianwei Zhang, Yuan Feng, Liang Zhu, Fangmei Liu

“…The model adopts a CNN-Transformer hierarchical structure, combining the strengths of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Transformers to effectively capture and integrate both local and global features, thereby enhancing feature representation accuracy and diversity. …”
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