Control of Greenhouse Environmental Conditions with IOT Based Monitoring and Analysis System by Ali Çaylı, Adil Akyüz, Abdullah Nafi Baytorun, Sedat Boyacı, Sait Üstün, Fatma Begüm Kozak

“…The proposed system may be useful for monitoring indoor climate and controlling ventilation, irrigation and heating systems, especially for small enterprises due to the modular structure.…”
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Autonomous Behavior Selection For Self-driving Cars Using Probabilistic Logic Factored Markov Decision Processes by Héctor Avilés, Marco Negrete, Alberto Reyes, Rubén Machucho, Karelly Rivera, Gloria de-la-Garza, Alberto Petrilli

“…The behavior selection module is composed of a two-level structure of four action policies obtained from PL-fMDPs. …”
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A Bayesian stable isotope mixing model for coping with multiple isotopes, multiple trophic steps and small sample sizes by Risto Heikkinen, Heikki Hämäläinen, Mikko Kiljunen, Salme Kärkkäinen, Jos Schilder, Roger I. Jones

“…C, N, H) for two trophic levels, when the structure of the food web is known. In addition, the model allows inclusion of latent trophic levels (i.e. for which no empirical data are available) intermediate between sources and measured consumers. …”
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Heron, a Knowledge Graph editor for intuitive implementation of Python-based experimental pipelines by George Dimitriadis, Ella Svahn, Andrew F MacAskill, Athena Akrami

“…Heron allows researchers to design experiments according to their own mental schemata, represented as a Knowledge Graph – a structure that mirrors the logical flow of an experiment. …”
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Optimization Model for Safeguarding Vulnerable Components in Integrated Energy Systems Based on Weighted Betweenness by ZHANG Chenwei, WANG Ying, LI Yaping, ZHANG Kaifeng

“…To address the complex betweenness computations and non-linear objective functions, the model is formulated as a bilevel structure based on the nature of protection measures first. …”
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Parity influences postpartum adaptations in the maternal gut microbiota by Zharkyn Jarmukhanov, Elizaveta Vinogradova, Nurislam Mukhanbetzhanov, Samat Kozhakhmetov, Deniza Khassenbekova, Almagul Kushugulova

“…By conducting metagenomic sequencing analysis on 60 participants (34 postpartum mothers and 26 controls), we demonstrated significant differences in microbial diversity and community structure between postpartum mothers and control, as well as subtle differences between first-time mothers and multiple-birth mothers. …”
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Verification of functional models of chemical manufacturing by E. V. Burlyaeva, V. V. Burlyaev, V. V. Kononenko, V. S. Tsekhanovich

“…A knowledge base structure comprised of 3 interrelated predicates to describe the tree of diagrams, nodes and edges of the graphs was suggested. …”
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Formalizing Sustainable Urban Mobility Management: An Innovative Approach with Digital Twin and Integrated Modeling by Andrea Grotto, Pau Fonseca i Casas, Alyona Zubaryeva, Wolfram Sparber

“…The conceptual validation was achieved through stakeholder engagement in the Bolzano context, producing 41 SDL diagrams that define both elements common to different urban realities and specific local data collection procedures; <i>Results</i>: The feasibility of implementing this stakeholder-validated conceptualization was demonstrated using Simulation of Urban MObility (SUMO) for traffic simulation and optimization criteria calculation, and its framework SUMO Activity GenerAtion (SAGA) for generating an Activity-Based Modeling (ABM) mobility demand that can be improved through real sensor data; <i>Conclusions</i>: The SDL approach, through its graphical representation (SDL/GR), enables conceptual validation by enhancing stakeholder communication while defining a framework that, while adapting to the monitoring specificities of different urban realities, maintains a common and rigorous structure, independent of the chosen implementation tools and programming languages.…”
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Dynamic Identification Method of Distribution Network Weak Links Considering Disaster Emergency Scheduling by Wenlu Ji, Lan Lan, Lu Shen, Dahang Shi, Chong Wang

“…Then, the line degrees and the line betweenness are calculated to obtain the structure indexes of the line, both of which are dynamically related to the power flow and the loads of the distribution network. …”
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Simulation analysis of superlattice half-order peaks caused by oxygen octahedral rotation in perovskite oxides by TAO Yajun, DONG Yongqi, SUN Zhe, LUO Zhenlin

“…Then, starting from the calculation formula of structure factor of a lattice unit cell, a quantitative formula for calculating the half-order peak intensity of lattice with OOR was deduced according to the basic theory of crystal diffraction kinematics. …”
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Аlgorithm for Spectrum Sensing and Signal Selection by External Parameters by M. V. Buhaiov

“…To test developed algorithm, we analyzed frequency band of 933-953 MHz and used the DataFrame Multi Index data container of Pandas package of Python programming language. This structure provides multi-level indexing, flexible access to data, and a wide range of tools for their processing and modifying. …”
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Financial Sustainable Growth System 2030 Evidence from Russian and Chinese Gas Companies by A. N. Steblyanskaya, Zhen Wang, G. B. Kleiner, Z. V. Bragina, A. R. Denisov

“…The model explains the internal structure of the financial growth sustainability of the oil and gas industry in Russia and China. …”
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Personalized Instructional Strategy Adaptation Using TOPSIS: A Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Approach for Adaptive Learning Systems by Christos Troussas, Akrivi Krouska, Phivos Mylonas, Cleo Sgouropoulou

“…In developing the system, we chose to employ it in a one-off postgraduate Java programming course, as this represents a defined cognitive load structure and samples a spectrum of learners. …”
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Innamark: A Whitespace Replacement Information-Hiding Method by Malte Hellmeier, Hendrik Norkowski, Ernst-Christoph Schrewe, Haydar Qarawlus, Falk Howar

“…Furthermore, we propose a specified structure for secret messages that enables configurable compression, encryption, hashing, and error correction. …”
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Inter-provincial transfer of carbon dioxide from construction industry in 30 provinces of China by ZHU Ying*, CUI Tianhao, TAN Jicong, LI Yexin, GUO Yong

“…Additionally, adjusting the current energy structure, which is predominantly reliant on oil, and increasing the utilization of new energy sources like natural gas, can help offset the negative impacts of CO_2 transfer. …”
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Cluster Approach in the Implementation of the National Project “Health” in the Region by Y. N. Lapygin, E. A. Kovalev

“…The practice of implementing the national project “Healthcare” at the regional level indicates a lag in the set rates, which causes the need to adjust the organizational structure of the healthcare system of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. …”
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Optimizing Fleet Size in Point-to-Point Shared Demand Responsive Transportation Service: A Network Decomposition Approach by Fudong Xie, Ce Wang, Housheng Duan

“…To solve this practical problem, we resort to the Model Predictive Control method (MPC) and propose a network decomposition approach that first converts the transportation network to a nodal tree structure and then develops a Nodal Tree Recourse with Dependent Arc Capacities (NTRDAC) algorithm to obtain the exact value of the expected recourse functions. …”
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System Optimization of Talent Life Cycle Management Platform Based on Decision Tree Model by Jiaonan Han

“…Because it generates a tree-like classifier, it has a simple structure and is extensively used by people. Regardless of the decision tree algorithm, the decision attributes are classified according to the condition attributes. …”
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An internal pricing method for a local energy market with P2P energy trading by Mohammad Hasan Ghodusinejad, Hossein Yousefi, Behnam Mohammadi-ivatloo

“…In this regard, in the first step, the market structure consisting of three blocks of members was modeled: block A including prosumers with photovoltaic (PV) and energy storage, block B with prosumers only equipped with PV systems, and finally block C including energy consumers. …”
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Sacral neuromodulation update in 2024: Insights from the ICS workshop 2023 by Emre Huri, Hashim Hashim, Jacqueline Zillioux, Marcio Augusto Averbeck, Sarah McAchran, Howard Goldman

“…Materials and methods: : The review follows the structure adopted by workshop, where SNM-Ideal Lead Placement is discussed in four sections: main/extended indications and ideal patient profile, sacral neuromodulation techniques included basic evaluation (PNE), advanced evaluation, ideal lead placement and novel technology. …”
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