Analysis of the Implementation of the Legalization of Customary Law Communities (MHA) in North Lombok Regency by Wihelmus Jemarut, Dwi Ratna Kamala Sari Lukman, Ni Nyoman Ernita Ratnadewi, Ni Wayan Sridiani

“…Incorporating this program into the Regional Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMD) document will ensure structured budgeting, develop technical guidelines, and  measurable targets for effective implementation.…”
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Physical fitness of prospective pilgrims: Hajj and Umrah gymnastics by Sukendro Sukendro, Fadli Ihsan, Palmizal. A, Ugi Nugraha, Sugih Suhartini, Yonifia Anjanika, Fitri Khairunnisa

“…A qualitative analysis compares various studies on the effectiveness of physical exercise in improving pilgrims' readiness. Results: Structured physical exercises, such as Hajj and Umrah gymnastics, improve cardiovascular endurance, strengthen leg muscles, and enhance balance. …”
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Faculty’s lived experiences in recognizing nursing students’ psychological support needs in Saudi Arabia by Samirh Said Alqhtani, Seham Alselami, Hend Alnajjar

“…In-depth, face-to-face, semi-structured interviews were conducted with eight faculty members using open-ended questions. …”
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Practical solutions to resolve social barriers to hepatitis C treatment initiation among people who inject drugs: a qualitative study by Phyo Aung, Margaret Hellard, Paul Dietze, Bek Petrovic, Peter Higgs, Mark Stoové

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Questão fundiária em áreas protegidas: Uma experiência no Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca (PEPB), Rio de Janeiro, Brasil / Land tenure in protected areas: a case study in the State... by Allan Yu Iwama, Fábio Bueno de Lima, Angela Pellin

“…Based on the secondary data and application of structured questionnaires (316 interviews, representing 29% of the total estimated housing) on the land tenure in areas inside/around of PEPB boundaries, seeking for some key elements to support the management of PEPB. …”
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Enhancing Prospective Teachers’ Professional Development Through Shared Collaborative Lesson Planning by Chen Guo, Xiangdong Chen, Jiawen Chen

“…Detailed descriptions from observations, recordings, questionnaires, and interviews revealed that the SCLP procedure can help facilitate structured collaboration, improve professional skills, and encourage adaptive regulatory behaviors among the prospective teachers. …”
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Perceptions and practices of principals: examining instructional leadership for curriculum reform by Moeketsi David Ralebese, Loyiso Currell Jita, Olalekan Taofeek Badmus

“…This study exposes the need for structured training, clearer role expectations, and sustained support to enhance principals’ leadership effectiveness. …”
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Teaching out-of-field: exploring the non-specialist English language teachers’ knowledge base and practices by Rudha Widagsa, Fatiha Senom, Fonny Dameaty Hutagalung

“…Data were collected from four Indonesian non-specialist English language teachers through semi-structured interviews, classroom observations, and relevant documents. …”
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Assessing Smoking Determinants in Students: A Predictive Model Based on Anxiety, Distress, and Sleep Patterns by Chaudhuri Tinni, Ghosh Joyeta, Chakraborty Soma, Kumar Pankaj, Guha Banhi

“…Primary data was collected from 203 students enrolled in different courses through a structured questionnaire with uniform scoring criteria. …”
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Historical narratives and sociolinguistic factors affecting language use of the Hakkas in Thailand by Sutthiphod Phiranawong, Siripen Ungsitipoonporn, Erika Sandman

“…The Thai government does not have a clear program or policy to support the use of ethnic group languages. …”
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Exploring the role of reflective teaching in professional growth: insights from Vietnamese tertiary EFL educators by Pham Trut Thuy, Tran Thi Thuy, Le Thanh Thao

“…The study recruited nine Vietnamese tertiary EFL teachers from two institutions, representing a range of career stages: novice, mid-career, and near-end. Through semi-structured interviews, the research explored the teachers’ experiences and views on the integration, challenges, impact on professional identity, and the effects of reflective practices on student engagement and learning outcomes. …”
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Implementation of Mamdani Method Fuzzy System in Determining Final Semester Grades of UIN Walisongo Semarang Students by Arif Rezky Aprilianto, Budi Cahyono, Mohamad Tafrikan

“…In accordance with the lecture contract for the computational mathematics course, several input variables were found to be used in the research, namely structured assignment grades (20%), independent assignment grades (30%), mid-semester exam grades (25%), and final semester exam scores (25%). …”
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Determining core components of clinical competency for the students of master of nursing specialists: a descriptive qualitative study by Huan Xu, Chaoqun Dong, Yijun Lv, Linwei Yu

“…Methods Purposive sampling was employed to select participants to participate in the semi-structured interviews. This study was conducted in 7 Chinese hospitals with 21 individuals (13 MNS graduates and 8 nursing experts). …”
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Teaching community engagement for health professions students in underserved areas by Ivan Gomez, Virginia Fowkes, Iris Price

“…The California Statewide Area Health Education Centers (AHEC) Program requires students to conduct a community project with a medically underserved population through its AHEC Scholars Program in Community Health, guided by a structured curriculum. …”
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Overcoming Endurance Limitations in Organic Nonvolatile Memories Through N‐Type Small‐Molecule Semiconductor Implementation and Thermal Optimization by Zhenliang Liu, Shuyi Hou, Yiru Wang, Zeya Li, Hangyu Lei, Jiang Yin, Xu Gao, Yidong Xia, Zhiguo Liu

“…Abstract Organic field‐effect transistor‐based nonvolatile memories (ONVMs) are pivotal in advanced electronic systems but often suffer from limited endurance, a characteristic that remains poorly understood across varying device structures. This work reveals a general mechanism for the deterioration of ONVM endurance related to the imperfect crystallinity of n‐type small‐molecule‐semiconductor charge‐trapping layer, N,N′‐Ditridecylperylene‐3,4,9,10‐tetracarboxylic diimide (PTCDI‐C13). …”
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Multiple Stakeholder Perspectives on Teletherapy Delivery of Speech Pathology Services in Rural Schools: A Preliminary, Qualitative Investigation by Michelle Lincoln, Monique Hines, Craig Fairweather, Robyn Ramsden, Julia Martinovich

“…Nine children received speech pathology sessions delivered via Adobe Connect® web-conferencing software. During semi-structured interviews, school principals (<em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">n</em> = 3), therapy facilitators (<em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">n</em> = 7), and parents (<em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">n</em> = 6) described factors that promoted or threatened the program’s feasibility and acceptability. …”
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Identifying the factors affecting the growth of the employees of the country's property and documents registration organization by Najmeh Ahmadi, Kolsoum Nami, Nader Ghourchian, Parivash Jafari

“…The sampling method is purposeful. A semi-structured interview was used to collect information. …”
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Introduction: "Renegotiating Social Citizenship - Democracy in Welfare Service States" by Hans-Uwe Otto

“…Those Welfare Service States are characterized by personalized social services that have stepped out of their marginal position within welfare architectures to become a central pillar in welfare production. This has enormous structural, organizational and personnel consequences and leads to a fundamental restructuring of welfare policy program. …”
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Disaster Risk Reduction Audits and BIM for Resilient Highway Infrastructure: A Proactive Assessment Framework by Seung-Jun Lee, Hong-Sik Yun, Ji-Sung Kim, Hwan-Dong Byun, Sang-Hoon Lee

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Misconceptions about Numbers and Operations–A Case Study of Preschoolers by Artemis Eleftheriadi, Konstantinos Lavidas, Gerasimos Koustourakis, Stamatis Papadakis

“…Materials/methods – Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analyzed according to content analysis methodology. …”
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