Detection Method for Bolts with Mission Pins on Transmission Lines Based on DBSCAN-FPN by Zhenbing ZHAO, Shuai ZHANG, Wei JIANG, Peng WU

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Improving Cerebrovascular Imaging with Deep Learning: Semantic Segmentation for Time-of-Flight Magnetic Resonance Angiography Maximum Intensity Projection Image Enhancement by Tomonari Yamada, Takaaki Yoshimura, Shota Ichikawa, Hiroyuki Sugimori

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Lightweight U-Net for Blood Vessels Segmentation in X-Ray Coronary Angiography by Jesus Salvador Ramos-Cortez, Dora E. Alvarado-Carrillo, Emmanuel Ovalle-Magallanes, Juan Gabriel Avina-Cervantes

“…The pruning method systematically removes entire convolutional filters from each layer based on a global reduction factor, generating compact subnetworks that retain key representational capacity. …”
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A Hybrid Learnable Fusion of ConvNeXt and Swin Transformer for Optimized Image Classification by Jaber Qezelbash-Chamak, Karen Hicklin

“…However, each paradigm alone is limited in addressing both fine-grained structures and broader anatomical context. We propose ConvTransGFusion, a hybrid model that fuses ConvNeXt (for refined convolutional features) and Swin Transformer (for hierarchical global attention) using a learnable dual-attention gating mechanism. …”
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Research on Vehicle Target Detection Method Based on Improved YOLOv8 by Mengchen Zhang, Zhenyou Zhang

“…A Lightweight Shared Convolution Detection Head was designed. By designing a shared convolution layer through group normalization, the detection head of the original model was improved, which can reduce redundant calculations and parameters and enhance the ability of global information fusion between feature maps, thereby achieving the purpose of improving computational efficiency. …”
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An industrial carbon block instance segmentation algorithm based on improved YOLOv8 by Runjie Shi, Zhengbao Li, Zewei Wu, Wenxin Zhang, Yihang Xu, Gan Luo, Pingchuan Ma, Zheng Zhang

“…YOLOv8-HDSA adds a convolutional self-attention mechanism with residual structure to the head, preserving important local information of carbon blocks and improving the ability to extract fine-grained edge details and global features of carbon blocks. …”
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DeSPPNet: A Multiscale Deep Learning Model for Cardiac Segmentation by Elizar Elizar, Rusdha Muharar, Mohd Asyraf Zulkifley

“…By processing features at different spatial resolutions, the multiscale densely connected layer in the form of the Pyramid Pooling Dense Module (PPDM) helps the network to capture both local and global context, preserving finer details of the cardiac structure while also capturing the broader context required to accurately segment larger cardiac structures. …”
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TFF-Net: A Feature Fusion Graph Neural Network-Based Vehicle Type Recognition Approach for Low-Light Conditions by Huizhi Xu, Wenting Tan, Yamei Li, Yue Tian

“…The model employs multi-scale convolutional operations combined with an Efficient Channel Attention (ECA) module to extract discriminative local features, while independent convolutional layers capture hierarchical global representations. …”
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GAT-Enhanced YOLOv8_L with Dilated Encoder for Multi-Scale Space Object Detection by Haifeng Zhang, Han Ai, Donglin Xue, Zeyu He, Haoran Zhu, Delian Liu, Jianzhong Cao, Chao Mei

“…The local features extracted by convolutional neural networks are mapped to graph-structured data, and the nodal attention mechanism of GAT is used to capture the global topological association of space objects, which makes up for the deficiency of the convolutional operation in weight allocation and realizes GAT integration. …”
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BiEHFFNet: A Water Body Detection Network for SAR Images Based on Bi-Encoder and Hybrid Feature Fusion by Bin Han, Xin Huang, Feng Xue

“…First, a bi-encoder structure based on ResNet and Swin Transformer is used to jointly extract local spatial details and global contextual information, enhancing feature representation in complex scenarios. …”
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Financial accounting management strategy based on business intelligence technology for sustainable development strategy by Jianben Feng

“…The model firstly transforms the corporate financial data into graph structure, and extracts the features of complex financial relationships through graph convolutional neural network, and at the same time combines with the dynamic time regularization method to enhance the adaptability to the dynamic change of time. …”
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A Dual-Stream Dental Panoramic X-Ray Image Segmentation Method Based on Transformer Heterogeneous Feature Complementation by Tian Ma, Jiahui Li, Zhenrui Dang, Yawen Li, Yuancheng Li

“…Furthermore, a Pooling-Cooperative Convolutional Module was designed, which enhances the model’s capability in detail extraction and boundary localization through weighted centroid features of dental structures and a latent edge extraction module. …”
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An Mcformer encoder integrating Mamba and Cgmlp for improved acoustic feature extraction by Nurmemet Yolwas, Yongchao Li, Lixu Sun, Jian Peng, Zhiwu Sun, Yajie Wei, Yineng Cai

“…To address this limitation, the Mcformer encoder is introduced, which incorporates the Mamba module in parallel with multi-head attention blocks to enhance the model’s global context processing capabilities. Additionally, a Convolutional Gated Multilayer Perceptron (Cgmlp) structure is employed to improve the extraction of local features through deep convolutional layers. …”
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Identification of diabetic retinopathy lesions in fundus images by integrating CNN and vision mamba models. by Zenglei Liu, Ailian Gao, Hui Sheng, Xueling Wang

“…The majority of deep learning techniques developed for medical image analysis rely on convolutional modules to extract the inherent structure of images within a certain local receptive field. …”
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Research on SeaTreasure Target Detection Technology Based on Improved YOLOv7-Tiny by Xiang Shi, Yunli Zhao, Jinrong Guo, Yan Liu, Yongqi Zhang

“…First, based on the YOLOv7-Tiny network, the MAFPN neck structure is used to replace the ELAN structure to achieve the multi-scale capture of semantic information of underwater sea treasures, and to enhance the UPA-YOLO model to accurately locate the targets of underwater sea treasures; second, the P2ELAN module is constructed and added to the backbone network, which makes use of the redundancy information in the feature map and dynamically adjusts the convolution kernel to adapt to data The P2ELAN module is added to the backbone network, using the redundant information in the feature map, dynamically adjusting the convolutional kernel to adapt to the lack of data, reducing the number of parameters in the model, and introducing the MSCA attention mechanism to inhibit the complex and changeable background features underwater, to improve the semantic feature extraction ability of the UPA-YOLO model for underwater targets, adding the MPDiou loss function to the improved algorithm model and completing the data validation of the detection model; finally, based on the TensorRT acceleration framework, the optimisation of the target detection Finally, based on the TensorRT acceleration framework, the target detection model is optimised, and the Jetson Nano edge device is used to complete the localisation deployment and realise the real-time target detection task of underwater sea treasures. …”
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Efficient Image Super-Resolution With Multi-Branch Mixer Transformer by Long Zhang, Yi Wan

“…To address these problems, we propose a Multi-Branch Token Mixer (MBTM) to extract richer global and local information. Compared to other Transformer-based SR networks, MBTM achieves a balance between capturing global information and reducing the computational complexity of self-attention through its compact multi-branch structure. …”
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Distributed Photovoltaic Short-Term Power Prediction Based on Personalized Federated Multi-Task Learning by Wenxiang Luo, Yang Shen, Zewen Li, Fangming Deng

“…By improving the parallel pooling structure of a time series convolution network (TCN), an improved time series convolution network (iTCN) prediction model was established, and the channel attention mechanism CBAMANet was added to highlight the key meteorological characteristics’ information and improve the feature extraction ability of time series data in photovoltaic power prediction. …”
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Improved Asynchronous Federated Learning for Data Injection Pollution by Aiyou Li, Huoyou Li, Yanfang Liu, Guoli Ji

“…In our approach, the residual network is used to extract the static information of the image, the capsule network is used to extract the spatial dependence among the internal structures of the image, several layers of convolution are used to reduce the dimensions of both features, and the two extracted features are fused. …”
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Power Equipment Image Recognition Method Based on Feature Extraction and Deep Learning by Shuang Lin

“…We plan to introduce a lightweight convolutional structure combined with a graph neural network mechanism to strengthen global context modeling and device structural awareness. …”
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Bearing fault diagnosis based on efficient cross space multiscale CNN transformer parallelism by Qi Chen, Feng Zhang, Yin Wang, Qing Yu, Genfeng Lang, Lixiong Zeng

“…Subsequently, parallel branches are employed to extract spatio-temporal features: the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) branch integrates a multiscale feature extraction module, a Reversed Residual Structure (RRS), and an Efficient Multiscale Attention (EMA) mechanism to enhance local and global feature extraction capabilities; the Transformer branch combines Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Units (BiGRU) and Transformer to capture both local temporal dynamics and long-term dependencies. …”
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