Solution‐Processed Sterically Hindered Donor–Acceptor Small Molecules as Molecular Floating‐Gates for High‐Efficiency Ambipolar Charge Trapping Memory by Yuyu Liu, Zhen Shao, Yue Li, Jing Liu, Lingzhi Jin, Yiru Wang, Wen Li, Linghai Xie, Haifeng Ling

“…The molecule with donor–acceptor (D–A) structures contains naphthylamine and quinone‐like structures, which can serve as trapping sites for hole and electron integration. …”
Get full text

Topology Optimization Design of Automotive Suspension Control Arm by Rongfeng Lin, Xianghui Zhan, Xiaoda Li

“…This study is based on the continuum topology optimization method to optimize the structure design of the lower control arm. First, taking the minimization of overall flexibility as the optimization objective, the sub objectives are normalized based on the compromise programming method, and a comprehensive mathematical model of the objectives is constructed. …”
Get full text

SCUBA implements a storage format-agnostic API for single-cell data access in R [version 2; peer review: 2 approved, 1 approved with reservations] by Krysta L. Engel, Jairav Desai, Austin E. Gillen, William M. Showers, Craig T. Jordan, Clayton Smith

“…While robust tools exist for the analysis of single-cell datasets in both Python and R, interoperability is limited, and analysis tools generally only accept one object class. Considerable programming expertise is required to integrate tools across package ecosystems into a comprehensive analysis, due to their differing languages and internal data structures. …”
Get full text

Ferroelectric NAND for efficient hardware bayesian neural networks by Minsuk Song, Ryun-Han Koo, Jangsaeng Kim, Chang-Hyeon Han, Jiyong Yim, Jonghyun Ko, Sijung Yoo, Duk-hyun Choe, Sangwook Kim, Wonjun Shin, Daewoong Kwon

“…The page-level programming capabilities and intrinsic device-to-device variations enable gaussian weight distributions in a single programming step, without structural modifications. …”
Get full text

Invariants in problems of pattern recognition and control of states of complex objects by V. B. Melekhin, V. M. Khachumov, M. V. Khachumov

“…In the general case, recognition is reduced to comparing the graph structures of objects to the correct matching of hierarchical image models based on various invariants. …”
Get full text

Permeability Calculation of Sand Conglomerate Reservoirs Based on Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) by You Zhou, Songtao Wu, Zhiping Li, Rukai Zhu, Shuyun Xie, Xiufen Zhai, Lei Lei

“…The results show that the accuracy of the IFU model is significantly higher than that of the classic Coates and SDR models for conglomerate reservoirs with complex pore structures, indicating that this is an effective method to calculate permeability based on NMR. …”
Get full text

Multiagent Semantical Annotation Enhancement Model for IoT-Based Energy-Aware Data by Kaleem Razzaq Malik, Tauqir Ahmad, Muhammad Farhan, Farhan Ullah, Kashif Amjad, Shehzad Khalid

“…The Internet of Things (IoT) is involved in dealing with physical items, gadgets, vehicles, structures, and different things that are inserted into hardware, programming, sensors, and system availability, which empowers these items to gather and trade information. …”
Get full text

Grasshopper Algorithmic Modelling: Parametric Design for Product Platform Customisation by Amanda Martín-Mariscal, Juan Francisco Fernández-Rodríguez, Alberto Picardo, Estela Peralta

“…Recent advances in visual programming tools for algorithmic modelling have significantly expanded the possibilities for designing industrial products. …”
Get full text

Morphology and Effect of Load on Bridge Piers Impacted by Continuous Sea Ice by Li Gong, Yue Cui, Yunfei Du, Long Qin, Xinyuan Zhao

“…In conclusion, this study reveals the significant effects of the spacing, mass, and shape of sea ice on the impact force of bridge piers, which provides an important reference for the design of bridge structures.…”
Get full text

Unravelling the tapestry of M-learning in English language teaching: a bibliometric analysis by S. Hema, S. N. S. Gandhimathi

“…The bibliometric analysis encompasses citation patterns, co-authorship structures, bibliographic coupling, and co-occurrence analysis of keywords using ‘R programming’. …”
Get full text

Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence Techniques in Smart Grids Stability Analysis: A Review by Arman Fathollahi

“…This work starts with a discussion of the smart grid’s dynamic structures and subsequently transitions into an overview of machine learning approaches that explore various algorithms and their applications to enhance smart grid operations. …”
Get full text

Exploring Applications and Practical Examples by Streamlining Material Requirements Planning (MRP) with Python by João Reis

“…<i>Methods</i>: This article offers a twofold approach: firstly, it conducts research to uncover the potential applications of the Python code in streamlining the MRP operations, and the practical examples serve as evidence of Python’s efficacy in simplifying the MRP tasks; secondly, this article introduces a conceptual framework that showcases the Python ecosystem, highlighting libraries and structures that enable efficient data manipulation, analysis, and optimization techniques. …”
Get full text

Optimizing the train timetable in a high-speed rail corridor: The implications on departure time, fare cost and seat preference of passengers. by Zhipeng Huang, Limin Yang, Jinlian Li, Tao Zhang, Zixian Qu, Yusen Miao

“…Impedance functions for various network arcs are developed, incorporating these three key attributes of travel demand and transforming the passenger travel choice issue into a path selection problem within the TSSN. A bi-level programming model is formulated: the upper level optimizes train operations and fare structures, while the lower level employs user equilibrium (UE) theory to distribute OD passenger demands across trains. …”
Get full text

Transmission Network Expansion Planning Considering Phase-Shifter Transformers by Celso T. Miasaki, Edgar M. C. Franco, Ruben A. Romero

“…Proposed mathematical model presents the structure of a mixed-integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) problem and is based on the standard DC model. …”
Get full text

FastGEMF: Scalable High-Speed Simulation of Stochastic Spreading Processes Over Complex Multilayer Networks by Mohammad Hossein Samaei, Faryad Darabi Sahneh, Caterina Scoglio

“…Predicting stochastic spreading processes across large-scale multi-layered networks remains a significant computational challenge due to the intricate interplay between network structure and spread dynamics. This study introduces FastGEMF, a novel, scalable simulation framework for exact, high-speed modeling of Markov chain processes on complex multi-layer networks. …”
Get full text

A procedure to derive partial safety factors in textile-reinforced concrete members by Jan Philip Schulze-Ardey, Tânia Feiri, Marcus Ricker, Josef Hegger

“…The example is calculated in a recently developed software package for structural reliability analysis built in the statistical programming language R. …”
Get full text

Secrecy energy efficiency maximization in dual-metasurface-aided wireless networks by Robert Kuku Fotock, Agbotiname Lucky Imoize, Alessio Zappone, Ciro D’Elia

“…One metasurface is placed in the near field of the transmit antenna array, forming a reconfigurable holographic beamforming structure. The second metasurface is placed in the environment between the transmitter and receiver, as a reconfigurable intelligent surface. …”
Get full text

Optimization of Vehicle Routing with Pickup Based on Multibatch Production by Hongtao Hu, Jiao Mo, Chengle Ma

“…However, the raw materials required for manufacturing need to be obtained from suppliers in advance, making it necessary to understand beforehand how to best structure the pickup routes so as to reduce the cost of picking up and stocking while also ensuring the supply of raw materials required for each batch of production. …”
Get full text

Essential to students’ intercultural learning abroad? Faculty intercultural development as key to leverage effective pedagogies by Anne Gibson, Ezra Spira-Cohen, Nina Namaste, Whitney Sherman

“…In this study we analyze a particular faculty development structure as a model of effectiveness. Part of a larger study examining student learning on Council on International Educational Exchange (CIEE) programs, this article analyzes 22 educator interviews, specifically grouping and categorizing their stated pedagogical tactics, and found that this organization’s intentional, highly mentored, relationship-rich faculty development program—centered on their own intercultural learning and growth—helped educators leverage pedagogies to effectively foster students’ intercultural learning. …”
Get full text

Comparative analysis of power system generation adequacy calculating techniques by R. T. Valiev, V. P. Oboskalov, S. A. Gusev

“…Practically, the main mathematical method for calculating GAI of electrical grid with complex structure is Monte-Carlo simulation (MCS). It provides sufficiently accurate results, but the computation is time-consuming for large systems. …”
Get full text