Emergence and Development of Fortifications in the Volga Bolgaria in the X–XIII Centuries by Airat M. Gubaidullin

“…Using the skills of knowledge in this field acquired in the early period of history, the Bolgars managed to create their own school in the field of construction of defensive structures made of wood and earth. Starting with the creation of fairly simple fortifications, the evolution of their protective types took place on the territory of the Bolgar state in the X–XIII centuries. …”
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Influence of Wet or Dry Conditions on the Fatigue Life of Grout Cementitious Materials under Cyclic Loading by Ruirong Zhou, Xiaochuan Qin, Jianfang Sha, Fei Guo, Wu Qi

“…The dry-wet fatigue aging characteristics of superhigh strength grout cement materials lay a foundation for the evolution simulation of underground foundation structures under cyclic loading.…”
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Effect of Peierls-like distortions on transport in amorphous phase change devices by Nils Holle, Sebastian Walfort, Riccardo Mazzarello, Martin Salinga

“…PCM glasses seem to evolve towards structures with increasing Peierls-like distortions. …”
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Inovação tecnológica: desafio organizacional by José Carlos Teixeira da Silva, Guilherme Ary Plonski

“…Preliminary describes aspects concerning the evolution in the productives systems and their relationship with technology and organization structure. …”
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THE FORMATION PROCESS OF THE AMEGHINO’S ARCHAEOLOGICAL COLLECTION PRESENTED IN PARIS IN1878: COMPOSITION, CATALOGING, AND DESTINATION by Carola Castiñeira Latorre, Juan Carlos Fernicola

“…In this Special Catalog, Ameghino provided information on human, faunal, and cultural remains, which contributed to the construction of his collection up until before the exhibition. The structuring of the Special Catalog connects us with the evolution of Ameghino’s scientific thought through his classification regarding the natural or anthropic origin of the objects, the temporal order that he assigned to the findings, and the sedimentary deposits carrying the objects. …”
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The Mechanism of Boron–Carbon Bond Formation in the DA Reaction of the Pyridine Adduct of Borabenzene with Acetylene: A Topological Analysis of the ELF Function and Catastrophe The... by Slawomir Berski

“…The mechanism of the DA cycloaddition reaction between the pyridine adduct of borabenzene and acetylene has been investigated using topological analysis of the electron localization function (ELF) and catastrophe theory (bonding evolution theory, BET). The study focuses on the differences in the electronic structures of C-C and C-B bonds during their formation. …”
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MHD Modeling of a Geoeffective Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejection with the Magnetic Topology Informed by In Situ Observations by Elena Provornikova, Viacheslav G. Merkin, Angelos Vourlidas, Anna Malanushenko, Sarah E. Gibson, Eric Winter, Charles N. Arge

“…Variations of the magnetic field within a solar coronal mass ejection (CME) in the heliosphere depend on the CME’s magnetic structure as it leaves the solar corona and its interplanetary evolution. …”
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3D Convective Urca Process in a Simmering White Dwarf by Brendan Boyd, Alan Calder, Dean Townsley, Michael Zingale

“…Our findings on the extent of mixing across the Urca shell, the characteristic velocities of the flow, the energy-loss rates due to neutrino emission, and the structure of the convective boundary can be used to inform 1D stellar models that track the longer-timescale evolution.…”
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Research Progress and Technology Outlook of Deep Learning in Seepage Field Prediction During Oil and Gas Field Development by Tong Wu, Qingjie Liu, Yueyue Wang, Ying Xu, Jiale Shi, Yu Yao, Qiang Chen, Jianxun Liang, Shu Tang

“…As the development of oilfields in China enters its middle-to-late stage, the old oilfields still occupy a dominant position in the production structure. The seepage process of reservoirs in the high Water Content Period (WCP) presents significant nonlinear and non-homogeneous evolution characteristics, and the traditional seepage-modeling methods are facing the double challenges of accuracy and adaptability when dealing with complex dynamic scenarios. …”
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A Comprehensive All-sky Catalog of 3345 Molecular Clouds from Three-dimensional Dust Extinction by Tao Wang, Haibo Yuan, Bingqiu Chen, Guangxing Li, Bowen Huang, Helong Guo, Ruoyi Zhang

“…Understanding the distribution and properties of molecular clouds is crucial for tracing the structure and evolution of the interstellar medium (ISM) and the large-scale morphology of the Milky Way. …”
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The effect of Fe content on the microstructure and properties of Cu–3Ti alloy by Di Wang, Qingjuan Wang, Bofan Xu, Kuaishe Wang, Wen Wang, Fengming Qiang, Ke Qiao

“…In the forged state, the alloy exhibits an equiaxed grain structure. When the Fe content is 0.1 wt%, the grain size increases to 31.39 μm, and when the Fe content is 0.6 wt%, the grain size decreases to 13.76 μm. …”
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Comparative analysis of chloroplast genomes in three Araceae species: genomic difference, genetic distance and species morphology association by Wengang Li, Wengang Li, Jingru Liu, Siqin Wang, Ying Ma, Lulu Cui, Yingxian Yao, Ke Sun, Lili Luo

“…Therefore, chloroplast genomes can serve as one of the basis for species evolution and are extremely important for individual material accumulation. …”
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Rhizosphere Bacteria, Rather Than Benthic Bivalve Symbionts, May Facilitate Seagrasses by Yizhou Sun, Yang Liu, Xing-Xing Cai, Mark D. Bertness, Qiang He

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Effect of trace silver addition on microstructure and properties of Cu-0.45Cr-0.1Zr alloy by Xinfeng Jiang, Zhu Xiao, Zhou Li, Xiaopeng Liang

“…The addition of Ag had little influence on the precipitation process of Cu–Cr–Zr alloy during aging: Cr particles transitioned from GP zones to face-centered cubic (fcc) structure and finally stabilized in body-centered cubic (bcc) structure, however, the composition of Zr precipitates changed after Ag doping. …”
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Complex bacterial diversity of Guaymas Basin hydrothermal sediments revealed by synthetic long-read sequencing (LoopSeq) by John E. Hinkle, John E. Hinkle, Jeffrey P. Chanton, Molly A. Moynihan, Molly A. Moynihan, S. Emil Ruff, S. Emil Ruff, Andreas Teske

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Construction of Ancestral Chromosomes in Gymnosperms and the Application in Comparative Genomic Analysis by Haoran Liao, Lianghui Zhong, Yujie He, Jie He, Yuhan Wu, Ying Guo, Lina Mei, Guibing Wang, Fuliang Cao, Fangfang Fu, Liangjiao Xue

“…Chromosome rearrangements during plant evolution can lead to alterations in genome structure and gene function, thereby influencing species adaptation and evolutionary processes. …”
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Population genetic diversity of Schistosoma japonicum arises from the host switching in the life cycle. by Juan Long, Zhen-Yu Xu, Lang Ma, Hongying Zong, Jiali Wu, Zhipeng Zhou, Peijun Qian, Wenya Wang, Limeng Feng, Hao Yan, Shuying Xiao, Yi Yuan, Yuwan Hao, Zelin Zhu, Shizhu Li, Qin-Ping Zhao

“…Host species and sampling number significantly affect the distribution pattern of alleles and the genetic structure of S. japonicum at the suprapopulation level.…”
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Three-Dimensional Time: A Mathematical Framework for Fundamental Physics by Gunther Kletetschka

“…The framework introduces a metric structure with three temporal and three spatial dimensions, preserving causality and unitarity while extending standard quantum mechanics and field theory. …”
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Microstructure stability of GH4169 and GH4169C alloys with high content of phosphorus and niobium by NI Tong-wei, DONG Jian-xin, ZHANG Mai-cang, YAO Zhi-hao

“…The re-sults indicate that, at the service temperature of 650℃, GH4169 alloy and GH4169C alloy show excellent structure stability. Howev-er, above the service temperature, GH4169 alloy and GH4169C alloy have poor structure stability. …”
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Zinc-Decorated and Nitrogen-Functionalized Hierarchical Porous Carbons for Carbon Dioxide Capture by Yu-Chun Chiang, Wei-Ting Chin, I-Chang Chu

“…The crystallinity evolution of the samples changed from the typical ZIF-8 structure to having features of graphite carbons upon heating. …”
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