The Emergence of International Private Law. Chapter I by Boris I. Nefedov

“…The present article is dedicated to the most significant conditions that led to the creation of international private law (IPL), and in that light covers the analysis of distinct issues of its evolution throughout different stages of society’s development up to IPL’s emergence as a structural element of law.…”
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Research Progress and Prospects on Risk Assessment and Early Warning for Embankment Safety in Estuarine and Coastal Areas by ZHU Yong-hui, LI Meng-yu, LUAN Hua-long, QU Geng, YUAN Yuan, WU Wei-wei, GE Jian-zhong, GUO Jun

“…From the perspective of hydrometeorological conditions, disaster chain evolution, and fluid-structure interaction, this study reveals the evolution mechanism of flood-tide disaster chains under changing conditions and the response mechanism for embankment disasters. …”
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Improved YOLOv5s With Coordinate Attention for Small and Dense Object Detection From Optical Remote Sensing Images by Qinggang Wu, Yonglei Wu, Yang Li, Wei Huang

“…First, unnecessary residual modules are pruned from the cross-stage partial layer of conventional YOLOv5s and a refined residual coordinate attention module is incorporated to enhance the feature representation of the densely packed small objects in HRRSIs by introducing the residual structure and the mix pooling operation instead of the existing average pooling. …”
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Review of modern models and methods of analysis of time series of dynamics of processes in social, economic and socio-technical systems by E. G. Andrianova, S. A. Golovin, S. V. Zykov, S. A. Lesko, E. R. Chukalina

“…The modern models of analysis and forecasting of electoral processes based on the analysis of time series: structural, polling, hybrid. Based on the analysis, their advantages and disadvantages are considered. …”
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PEDAGOGICAL FRAMEWORKS OF EDUCATION POLICY FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE EURASIAN SPACE by Zh. O. Zhilbayev, L. V. Moiseeva, M. V. Barsanova

“…The authors’ version of an educational ecosystem structure, its way of construction and regulation are demonstrated. …”
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Monodispersed Iron Selenide Nanoparticles United with Carbon Nanotubes for Highly Reversible Zinc–Air Batteries by Hua Zhang, Tong Zeng, Jiale Ma, Yue Jiang, Yang Huang, Yuxin Cheng, Haifeng Ye, Cuiyun Zeng, Chenghui Zeng, Minshen Zhu, Shuiliang Chen

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Optimal Design of THz NRD Rat-Race Circuit Using Function Expansion Based Topology Optimization Method With CMA-ES by Md. Iquebal Hossain Patwary, Tahir Bashir, Akito Iguchi, Yasuhide Tsuji

“…Although nonradiative dielectric (NRD) waveguides having simple structures and extremely low loss are promising platforms for THz-wave circuits, it may difficult to realize conventional rat-race devices in NRD platform due to the appearance of unwanted LSE<inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$_{01}$</tex-math></inline-formula> mode in the output ports. …”
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Tuning Strategies of Indium‐Based Catalysts for Electrocatalytic Carbon Dioxide Reduction by Xinwang Zhu, Yan Xu, Lan Ran, Shanyong Chen, Zengxia Pei, Xiaoqing Qiu

“…Furthermore, the regulation strategies for multiple product formation are summarized, including crystalline phase engineering, alloying, nanostructuring, and structural modulation of In single atom, where the effect of key intermediates (*COOH, *OOCH, and *OCHO) on product generation is systematically discussed to achieve high selectivity. …”
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Laser‐Induced in situ Synthesis and Assembly of Nano‐Cotton TiO2 Humidity Sensors with High Sensitivity and Fast Response for Real‐Time Respiratory Monitoring by Zhichao Yu, Juqing Li, Qiurui Zhang, Pei Xiang, Jincheng Lei

“…However, the preparation and assembly of 1D NMOs on sensor structures are quite challenging due to the complicated synthesis procedures and vulnerability of nanomaterials. …”
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Depth‐Modulus Engineered Meta‐Elastomers for Multiaxial Strain Programming in Stretchable Displays by Jun‐Chan Choi, Dong Won Lee, Hoon Yeub Jeong, Jiwoo Yang, Sujin Jeong, Woojin Kim, Jeong Gon Son, Heesuk Kim, Yongtaek Hong, Seungjun Chung

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Simple Preparation of Sophisticated Multiresponsive Core‐Crystalline Micelles via an Approach Reminiscent of the Division of Labor in Microorganisms by Jiantian Zhao, Fei Qi, Lina Li, Jingjie Jiang, Shixing Lei, Yue Du, Qing Yu, Lin Jiaping, Mitchell A. Winnik, Gerald Guerin

“…This work demonstrates how an artificial division of labor can be promoted to fabricate highly complex structures via supramolecular self‐assembly.…”
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Atomic Dispersion via High‐Entropy Liquid Metal Alloys by Francois‐Marie Allioux, Sahar Nazari, Mohammad B. Ghasemian, Ali Zavabeti, Zengxia Pei, Josh Leverett, Somayeh Rafiezadeh, Amar K. Salih, Curtis P. Irvine, Mahroo Baharfar, Laetitia Bardet, Moonika S. Widjajana, Yuan Chi, Dorna Esrafilzadeh, Ali R. Jalili, Nima Haghdadi, Jianbo Tang, Kevin J. Laws, Cuong Ton‐That, Torben Daeneke, Rahman Daiyan, Md Arifur Rahim, Kourosh Kalantar‐Zadeh

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Element-specific ultrafast lattice dynamics in FePt nanoparticles by Diego Turenne, Igor Vaskivskyi, Klaus Sokolowski-Tinten, Xijie J. Wang, Alexander H. Reid, Xiaozhe Shen, Ming-Fu Lin, Suji Park, Stephen Weathersby, Michael Kozina, Matthias C. Hoffmann, Jian Wang, Jakub Sebesta, Yukiko K. Takahashi, Oscar Grånäs, Peter M. Oppeneer, Hermann A. Dürr

“…While the element-specific dynamics of electron spins is directly accessible to resonant x-ray pulses with femtosecond time structure, the possible element-specific atomic motion remains largely unexplored. …”
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Femtosecond charge and spin dynamics in a Co50Pt50 alloy by Martin Pavelka, Simon Marotzke, Ru-Pan Wang, Mohamed F. Elhanoty, Günter Brenner, Siarhei Dziarzhytski, Somnath Jana, W. Dieter Engel, Clemens v. Korff Schmising, Deeksha Gupta, Igor Vaskivskyi, Tim Amrhein, Nele Thielemann-Kühn, Martin Weinelt, Ronny Knut, Juliane Rönsch-Schulenberg, Evgeny Schneidmiller, Christian Schüßler-Langeheine, Martin Beye, Niko Pontius, Oscar Grånäs, Hermann A. Dürr

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Neutron Reflectometry of Lithium‐Based Secondary Batteries by Dengyan Hu, Xiaozhi Zhan, Xiaofei Wang, Haibin Lin, Lei Gao, Haoran Tu, Jinlong Zhu, Tao Zhu, Songbai Han

“…To optimize these batteries, advanced analytical techniques are crucial for probing fundamental processes such as lithium‐ion migration, electrode material transformations, and solid electrolyte interphase evolution. While techniques such as scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and X‐ray reflectometry offer valuable insights into surface morphology and structural properties, their sensitivity limitations to lighter elements like lithium and hydrogen hinder comprehensive analysis. …”
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Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement in Patients With Small Aortic Annulus: An Observational Study by Hanad Bashir, MD, Christian W. Schmidt, MS, Kofi Ansah, MD, Gustavo Mendez-Hirata, MD, Geoffrey A. Answini, MD, J. Michael Smith, MD, Saad Hasan, MD, Jeffrey Griffin, MD, Robert Dowling, MD, Dean J. Kereiakes, MD, Puvi Seshiah, MD, Joseph Choo, MD, Zaid Alirhayim, MD, Santiago Garcia, MD

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Numerical analysis of a caprock integrity during oil production by steam-assisted gravity drainage method by Anastasiia Kostina, Maxim Zhelnin, Oleg Plekhov

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Optimization of the Mechanical Property of Friction Stir Welded Heat Treatable Aluminum Alloy by using Bio-Inspired Artificial Intelligence Algorithms by Akshansh Mishra, Anish Dasgupta

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Optimization of the Mechanical Property of Friction Stir Welded Heat Treatable Aluminum Alloy by using Bio-Inspired Artificial Intelligence Algorithms by Akshansh Mishra, Anish Dasgupta

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Continuum damage modeling through theoretical and experimental pressure limit formulas by Fatima Majid, Mohamed Elghorba

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