AquaDualPark Study - Effects of Aquatic and Land-Based Dual-Task Exercise Program on Motor and Cognitive Functions of People With Parkinson’s Disease: Protocol for a Randomized Cli... by Adriano Zanardi da Silva, Vera Lúcia Israel

“…Background: Exercise-based interventions, particularly dual-task training (DT), have been increasingly recognized as effective strategies for improving cognitive, motor, and functional capacities in individuals with Parkinson’s disease (PD). …”
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Historical aspects of the treatment of acute bacterial postoperative endophthalmitis. Literature review. by V. N. Kazajkin, V. O. Ponomarev

“…Development of automated systems for manipulations with pathologic vitreous in combination with AB intravitreal injections (IVI) resulted the first positive functional results in 1970s. Further investigations devoted to study of AB pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, development of more advanced vitrectomy systems, complex analysis of pathogenic microflora antibiotic sensitivity, use of optimal criteria and terms of surgical intervention gave a possibility to improve functional and anatomical results of management of this severe postoperative complication. …”
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CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING EUROJUST'S CONTRIBUTION IN FIGHTING CROSS-BORDER CRIME IN EUROPE by Ion, MIHALCEA, Alecsandru-Darian, MIHALCEA

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Cognitive Stimulation and Its Effects on Well-Being, Executive Functions, and Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor in Older Adults from a Mexican Geriatric Center: A Quasi-Experimenta... by Nadia Yanet Cortés-Álvarez, César Rubén Vuelvas-Olmos, Leticia Gabriela Marmolejo-Murillo, Elizabeth Sánchez-Duarte, Alfredo Lara-Morales

“…This study aimed to assess the impact of a structured cognitive training program on psychological well-being, executive function performance, and Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor levels (BDNF) in older adults from a Mexican geriatric center. …”
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Effect and Mechanism of Massage Manipulation on Rats with Skeletal Muscle Overuse Injury Based on Wnt/β-catenin Signaling Pathway by DUAN Miaomiao, HUANG Bo, RUAN Lei, MU Panpan, CHEN Yiming, PENG Liang

“…Compared with the model group, the gastrocnemius muscle cells in the intervention group were slightly edematous; the myofibril bundles showed clear structure; some myofibril bundles were broken, and the Z-line structure was clear and arranged neatly. (4) Transcriptional levels of MyoD, MyoG and Pax7 in gastrocnemius muscle tissue: compared with the blank group, the transcriptional levels of MyoD, MyoG and Pax7 in the model group and the intervention group were significantly higher (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05); compared with the model group, the transcriptional levels of MyoD, MyoG and Pax7 in the intervention group were significantly higher (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). (5) Protein expression levels of MyoD, MyoG and Pax7 in gastrocnemius muscle tissue: compared with the blank group, protein expression levels of MyoD, MyoG and Pax7 in the model group and the intervention group were significantly higher (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05); compared with the model group, protein expression levels of MyoD, MyoG and Pax7 in the intervention group were significantly higher (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). (6) Protein expression levels of Wnt3a, Axin2 and β-catenin in gastrocnemius muscle tissues: compared with the blank group, protein expression levels of Wnt3a, Axin2 and β-catenin in the model group and the intervention group were significantly higher (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05); compared with the model group, protein expression levels of Wnt3a, Axin2 and β-catenin in the intervention group were significantly higher (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05).ConclusionMassage manipulation can improve the gastrocnemius muscle injury and motor function in rats with skeletal muscle overuse injury, and its mechanism may be related to the activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.…”
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Evolution of Budget Expenditures on Agriculture in Poland Over Two Decades of Membership in the European Union by Ryszard Kata, Andrzej Czyżewski, Anna Matuszczak

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The short-term effects of spiral stabilization on human posture correction by Xue Song, Zhe Li, Yang Song, M. Adeel Alam Shah, Xu-Hui Zhang, Chan Li, Campbell Gilmore, Wen-Bin Jiang, Hong-Jin Sui

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When infection threats the mind: an investigation into the cognitive impairment associated with HIV infection by Miguel Braganca

“…In addition to the structured interview and clinical global assessment, they were administered the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D) and the HIV Neurobehavioral Research Center Battery, consisting of 16 neuropsychological tests. …”
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Angiogenic properties of adipose tissue-derived multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells in patients with coronary heart disease by N. A. Dzhoyashvili, A. Yu. Efimenko, R. S. Akchurin, V. A. Tkachuk, E. V. Parfenova

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Secretome of human amniotic membrane stem cells promote recovery and testicular functions through modulating SIRT1/NRF2/TNF-α pathway in mice testicular torsion: An experimental st... by Roghayeh Esfehani, Farnaz Khadivi, Jamal Valipour, Maryam Shabani, Mahya Ramesh, Parinaz Javanbakht, Davood Zarini, Sina Mojaverrostami, Masih Hoseini

“…Serum testosterone levels, hematoxylin and eosin staining, and sperm quality parameters were used to evaluate the therapeutic effects of hAMSCs secreted factors on the testicular structure and function. Tissue oxidative stress was measured by determining malondialdehyde, superoxide dismutase, catalase, and glutathione peroxidase-1. …”
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Loneliness among dementia caregivers: evaluation of the psychometric properties and cutoff score of the Three-item UCLA Loneliness Scale by Amira Mohammed Ali, Saeed A. Al-Dossary, Carlos Laranjeira, Carlos Laranjeira, Carlos Laranjeira, Abeer Selim, Abeer Selim, Abeer Selim, Souheil Hallit, Souheil Hallit, Souheil Hallit, Abdulmajeed A. Alkhamees, Aljawharah Fahad Aljubilah, Musheer A. Aljaberi, Ebtesam Abdullah Alzeiby, Annamaria Pakai, Haitham Khatatbeh

“…IntroductionDementia is a chronic progressive syndrome, with an entire loss of function in the late stages. The care of this demanding condition is primarily provided by family members, who often suffer from chronic burnout, distress, and loneliness. …”
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Facilitators and barriers to implementation of early intensive manual therapies for young children with cerebral palsy across Canada by Divya Vurrabindi, Alicia J. Hilderley, Adam Kirton, John Andersen, Christine Cassidy, Shauna Kingsnorth, Sarah Munce, Brenda Agnew, Liz Cambridge, Mia Herrero, Eleanor Leverington, Susan McCoy, Victoria Micek, Keith O. Connor, Kathleen O’ Grady, Sandra Reist-Asencio, Chelsea Tao, Stephen Tao, Darcy Fehlings

“…Play-based early intensive manual therapies (EIMT) is an evidence-based practice to improve long-term hand function particularly for children with asymmetric hand use due to CP. …”
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Rhythm Interactive Special Enablers (R.I.S.E) - A collaborative community engagement program by Wen Fen Beh, Edwin Lawrance Nathaniel, Swee Chuan Tan, Kenny S.L. Cheah, Florence Kuek, Joanne Pei Sze Yeoh, Yiing Siing Wong

“… Rhythm Interactive Special Enablers (R.I.S.E.) is a collaborative community engagement program designed to improve motor function, engagement and self-esteem through music-based intervention in children with cerebral palsy (CP). …”
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Effect of Xingbi Gel Nasal Drops on Rats with Allergic Rhinitis Based on the Nasal Mucosa-Hippocampus Neuroimmune Mechanism by FAN Xueqi, QIU Caixia, YAN Shuiping, ZHUANG Xiangli, AI Si, GUO Lihua, ZHENG Jian

“…After the model was successfully established, the normal group and model group were both given normal saline nasal drops (50 μL once), the traditional Chinese medicine group was given Xingbi gel nasal drops (50 μL once), and the western medicine group was given budesonide nasal spray (20 μL once), twice a day, and the interventions were continued for 12 days. The AR rat behavioral scoring criteria was used to evaluate rhinitis behavior of rats; Morris water maze test was used to evaluate learning and memory function of rats; enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to detect serum levels of immunoglobulin E (IgE) and transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1); hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining was used to observe pathological changes of nasal mucosa and eosinophil (EOS) count; immunohistochemistry method was used to detect expression levels of non-receptor tyrosine kinases Fyn, substance P (SP), vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) and neuropeptide Y (NPY) in the hippocampus; and real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was used to detect mRNA transcription levels of Fyn, SP, VIP and NPY in the hippocampus.Results(1) Behavioral scores of rhinitis: compared with the normal group, behavioral scores of rhinitis were significantly higher in the model group, the traditional Chinese medicine group and the western medicine group before treatment (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). …”
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Deciphering the Metabolic Impact and Clinical Relevance of N‐Glycosylation in Colorectal Cancer through Comprehensive Glycoproteomic Profiling by Guobin Liu, Lu Chen, Jingxiang Zhao, Yue Jiang, Yarong Guo, Xiang Mao, Xuelian Ren, Kun Liu, Qi Mei, Qunyi Li, He Huang

“…Through analysis of glycoform expression profiles and structural characteristics, a glycosylation site–protein function association network is constructed to uncover metabolic dysregulation driven by N‐glycosylation in CRC. …”
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Nonregular Physical Activity and Handgrip Strength as Indicators of Fatigue and Psychological Distress in Cancer Survivors by Ilaria Pepe, Alessandro Petrelli, Francesco Fischetti, Carla Minoia, Stefania Morsanuto, Livica Talaba, Stefania Cataldi, Gianpiero Greco

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Enhancing cognitive function in breast cancer survivors through community-based aerobic exercise training: protocol for a Hybrid Type I effectiveness–implementation study employing... by Paul Estabrooks, Jessica D Austin, Brenda Ernst, Diane K Ehlers, Lindsey L Page, Edward Ofori, Gwenndolyn C Porter, Jason Fanning, Gabriella Hickman, Paul McKim, Melissa Cole, Maliyah Donaldson, B Blair Braden, Katie L Kunze, Richard J Butterfield, Leslie C Baxter, Tim A Ahles

“…Cognitive performance (primary), self-reported cognition, patient-reported outcomes, physical activity and cardiorespiratory fitness are measured at baseline, 6 months (postintervention) and 12 months (follow-up). Brain structure and function are measured via magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at baseline and 6 months. …”
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Protocol for the development and validation of a Core Set for exercise-based rehabilitation of adults with multiple long-term conditions (multimorbidity) based on the World Health... by Fanuel M. Bickton, James R. Manifield, Felix Limbani, Justin Dixon, Anne E. Holland, Rod S. Taylor, Claire Calderwood, Walter Wittich, Celia L. Gregson, Martin Heine, Zahira Ahmed, Ronel Roos, Sally J. Singh

“…Conclusion An ICF Core Set created for multimorbidity rehabilitation will (1) benefit patients with multimorbidity who are often excluded from clinical trials of single-disease rehabilitation programs, (2) ensure precise and comprehensive assessment and documentation of functioning and disability relevant to this patient population, (3) help rehabilitation providers and their patients and/or caregivers when setting rehabilitation goals and planning rehabilitative interventions to achieve those goals, (4) help researchers in the synthesis of evidence for multimorbidity rehabilitation and facilitate the comparability of data across studies and countries, and (5) provide the scientific basis from which assessment tools can be derived for use in clinical and research settings and health care administration. …”
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Cognitive abilities in a sample of young Swedish children by Ingela Clausén Gull, Johanna Stålnacke, Lilianne Eninger, Laura Ferrer-Wreder, Kyle Eichas

“…Furthermore, this study contributes to the theoretical discussion on EF structure during childhood, and provides a sound empirical rationale for the further development of early interventions that consider young children’s executive functions and preliteracy skills.…”
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Thalidomide alleviated IgA nephropathy through “gut-kidney axis” by Rui-hua Wang, Zhi-jian Zha, Zi-yang Ye, Ya-feng Li

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