Neuroplasticity. How regular physical activity influences the brain’s structure and function by Julia Dołęga, Łukasz, Stanisław Papież, Piotr Mól, Tomasz Maciejczyk, Antoni Sieńko, Małgorzata Łabuś, Bartłomiej Zabawa, Patrycja Hudzińska, Karol Krzykawski, Jakub Sadowski

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IMPORTANCE OF POSTUROLOGY AS PREVENTION AND INTERVENTION FOR MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SPINAL DEFORMITIES by Petya Kasnakova, Biyanka Tornyova, Tanya Paskaleva

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Construction of Structures with Thin-Section Ceramic Masonry by Cinta Lluis-Teruel, Josep Lluis i Ginovart

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Altered Structure-Function Coupling Associated with Attention Decline in Shift Work Disorder by Wu Z, Feng S, Li K, Dong L, Zhang L, Ning Y, Yin D

“…Better altering performance was significantly associated with lower SC-FC coupling in the anterior cingulate gyrus of patients with SWD (r = − 0.51, P = 0.002).Discussion: Our findings unravel that the decreased SC-FC coupling in the anterior cingulate gyrus may contribute to the impaired altering network function in SWD, which can further understand the neural mechanisms of impaired attention in SWD and inform a potentially therapeutic intervention for SWD patients.Keywords: shift work disorder, fMRI, attentional network function, structure-function coupling…”
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rTMS-induced neuroimaging changes measured with structural and functional MRI in autism by Xiaodong Kang, Kai Chen, Fei Wang, Linyi Mu, Zengzhen Lei, Rufei Zhang, Zedong Wang, Tao Zhang, Tao Zhang

“…Neuroimaging data—including voxel-based morphometry (VBM) and resting-state functional connectivity (FC)—as well as behavioral assessments were collected before and after the intervention to evaluate changes in brain structure, function, and symptomatology.ResultsPost-intervention analyses revealed significant increases in gray matter volume (GMV) in the cerebellar Vermis, Caudate nucleus, and Postcentral gyrus. …”
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The Structural and Functional Characteristics of the Perifocal Area of the Cerebral Cortex in Acute Brain Injury by V. V. Semchenko, P. N. Shcherbakov, S. S. Stepanov, A. Yu. Voinov, A. S. Khizhnyak

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Developmental riboflavin deficiency results in structural and functional changes in the neural retina and RPE by Xue Zhao, Mustafa S. Makia, Muna I. Naash, Muayyad R. Al-Ubaidi

“…This raises the fundamental question of how riboflavin deficiency impacts retinal structure and function. We have previously evaluated an adult diet-induced model of riboflavin deficiency and showed that lack of flavins resulted in severe functional and structural deficits in the neural retina and retinal pigment epithelium with increased oxidative stress and metabolic dysregulation. …”
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Aligning EMR Structure with Treatment Cycles: Enhancing Data Management and CDSS Functionality by Ali Azadi, Francisco José García-Peñalvo

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Chemokines: structure, receptors and functions. A new target for inflammation and asthma therapy? by F. A. A. van Acker, H-P. Voss, H. Timmerman

“…In recent years much attention is given to the role of the newly identified chemokines in asthma pathology. Chemokines are structurally and functionally related 8–10 kDa peptides that are the products of distinct genes clustered on human chromosomes 4 and 17 and can be found at sites of inflammation. …”
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Intervention and Co-Creation: Art-Led Transformation of Spatial Practices and Cultural Values in Rural Public Spaces by Peiyuan Li, Wencui Zhang

Subjects: “…art intervention…”
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Structural, developmental and functional aspects, of family of a teen pregnant based in the Calgary Model by Maria Albertina Rocha Diógenes, Mariana Girão de Oliveira, Yandara Alice Ximenes Bueno de Carvalho

“…The aim of this work was to evaluate the structure, development and functioning of the family of a pregnant teenager. …”
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Ambient seismic noise imaging of a tailings dam internal structure by Thulisile Kunjwa, Moctar Doucouré

“… Several tailings dam failures have been reported over the past few decades, raising questions about the stability of these structures. Over the past 30 years, there have been more severe failures of tailings dams, which have resulted in damage to the environment, fatalities and severe socio-economic issues. …”
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Functional-structural co-dependent brain mapping of metamemory in amnestic mild cognitive impairment by Juan-Juan Lu, Jie Ma, Mou-Xiong Zheng, Jia-Jia Wu, Yun-Ting Xiang, Jing Jin, Qi-Hao Guo, Xu-Yun Hua, Jian-Guang Xu

“…The present study was aimed to explore metamemory alterations and structural and functional remodeling characteristics underlying metamemory, as well as key brain regions that potentially moderated its intrinsic associations with age, education, and first-order cognition in aMCI. …”
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The neural signature of high myopia: structural and functional brain alterations and their cognitive-emotional associations by Xuan Li, Kuan Zhao, Kuan Zhao, Kuan Zhao, Boling Deng, Boling Deng, Boling Deng, Zhengzheng Wu, Zhengzheng Wu, Zhengzheng Wu, Ling Wei, Ling Wei, Ling Wei

“…Beyond refractive error, myopia is increasingly recognized as a systemic condition with neurological implications, associated with visual dysfunction and structural retinal–choroidal alterations. This review synthesizes neuroimaging evidence demonstrating widespread neuroanatomical and functional brain changes in myopia, including cortical thinning, white matter disorganization, and disrupted functional connectivity, which may be associated with changes in cognitive-emotional systems rather than just the visual system. …”
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Distinct Gut Microbiota Structure and Function of Children with Idiopathic Central and Peripheral Precocious Puberty by Congfu Huang, Haiying Liu, Wei Yang, Yinhu Li, Bin Wu, Junru Chen, Zhenyu Yang, Cuifang Liao, Limei Liu, Xiaowei Zhang

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Exercise Improves Myocardial Deformation But Not Cardiac Structure in Preterm-Born Adults by Winok Lapidaire, PhD, Afifah Mohamed, DPhil, Wilby Williamson, DPhil, Odaro J. Huckstep, DPhil, Maryam Alsharqi, DPhil, Cheryl M.J. Tan, DPhil, Samuel Burden, PhD, Cameron Dockerill, PhD, William Woodward, BSc, Annabelle McCourt, MSc, Holger Burchert, DPhil, Yvonne Kenworthy, BSc, Luca Biasiolli, DPhil, Helen Dawes, PhD, Charlie Foster, PhD, Paul Leeson, MB, PhD, Adam J. Lewandowski, DPhil

“…Objectives: The authors investigated whether preterm-born and term-born adults exhibit similar cardiac structural and functional remodeling following a 16-week aerobic exercise intervention. …”
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Short-term structured dietary and exercise interventions delay diabetes onset in prediabetic patients: a prospective quasi-experimental study by Zhen Wang, Zhen Wang, Li Qian, Jian-Tong Shen, Jian-Tong Shen, Bing Wang, Bing Wang, Xu-Hui Shen, Xu-Hui Shen, Guo-Ping Shi, Guo-Ping Shi

“…After 6 months of short-term interventions (diet, exercise, and SAIDEs) and 6 months of follow-up, all intervention groups exhibited reduced total energy intake, body weight, blood pressure, blood cholesterol, and glucose levels, along with improved β-cell functions (all p < 0.001). …”
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A partial structural and functional rescue of a retinitis pigmentosa model with compacted DNA nanoparticles. by Xue Cai, Zack Nash, Shannon M Conley, Steven J Fliesler, Mark J Cooper, Muna I Naash

“…The nanoparticles were taken up into virtually all photoreceptors and mediated significant structural and biochemical rescue of the disease without histological or functional evidence of toxicity. …”
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Features of Structured, One-to-One Videoconference Interventions That Actively Engage People in the Management of Their Chronic Conditions: Scoping Review by Yu-Ting Chen, Michelle Lehman, Toni Van Denend, Jacqueline Kish, Yue Wu, Katharine Preissner, Matthew Plow, Tanya L Packer

“…The included studies reported on structured, one-on-one, synchronous videoconferencing interventions that actively engaged adults in the management of their chronic conditions at home. …”
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The structural and functional brain alternations in tobacco use disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Longyao Ma, Longyao Ma, Qiuying Tao, Qiuying Tao, Jinghan Dang, Jinghan Dang, Jieping Sun, Jieping Sun, Xiaoyu Niu, Xiaoyu Niu, Mengzhe Zhang, Mengzhe Zhang, Yimeng Kang, Yimeng Kang, Weijian Wang, Weijian Wang, Jingliang Cheng, Jingliang Cheng, Yong Zhang, Yong Zhang

“…Consequently, it is important to utilize relevant coordinate data for a comprehensive meta-analysis to identify the shared patterns of structural, functional, and multimodal alternations in TUD.MethodThe present study conducted a systematic retrieval of studies published on PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus from January 1, 2010, to December 12, 2023, to identify studies on voxel-based morphometry (VBM) and resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) for TUD. …”
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