A Dual-Stream Dental Panoramic X-Ray Image Segmentation Method Based on Transformer Heterogeneous Feature Complementation by Tian Ma, Jiahui Li, Zhenrui Dang, Yawen Li, Yuancheng Li

“…Furthermore, a Pooling-Cooperative Convolutional Module was designed, which enhances the model’s capability in detail extraction and boundary localization through weighted centroid features of dental structures and a latent edge extraction module. …”
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A Drug-Target Interaction Prediction Method Based on Attention Perception and Modality Fusion by PENG Yang, ZHU Xiaofei, HU Dongdong

“…[Methods] For drug branches, Graph Transformer and Graph Convolutional Neural Network were used to jointly characterize the global structures and biochemical information of drug molecules. …”
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AfaMamba: Adaptive Feature Aggregation With Visual State Space Model for Remote Sensing Images Semantic Segmentation by Hongkun Chen, Huilan Luo, Chanjuan Wang

“…It employs a lightweight ResNet18 as the encoder, and during the decoding phase, it first utilizes a multiscale feature adaptive aggregation module to ensure that the output features from each stage of the encoder contain rich multiscale semantic information. Subsequently, the global-local Mamba structure combines the attention-optimized multiscale convolutional branches with the global branch of Mamba to facilitate effective interaction between global and local features. …”
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Multilevel Feature Gated Fusion Based Spatial and Frequency Domain Attention Network for Joint Classification of Hyperspectral and LiDAR Data by Cuiping Shi, Zhipeng Zhong, Shihang Ding, Yeqi Lei, Liguo Wang, Zhan Jin

“…Hyperspectral images provide rich spectral information, while LiDAR data supplements three-dimensional spatial structural information. The combination of the two can effectively improve the accuracy of land cover classification. …”
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Identification of diabetic retinopathy lesions in fundus images by integrating CNN and vision mamba models. by Zenglei Liu, Ailian Gao, Hui Sheng, Xueling Wang

“…The majority of deep learning techniques developed for medical image analysis rely on convolutional modules to extract the inherent structure of images within a certain local receptive field. …”
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Semantic ECG hash similarity graph by Yixian Fang, Shilin Zhang, Yuwei Ren

“…However, most existing graph structures primarily focus on local similarity while overlooking global semantic correlation. …”
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DBRSNet: a dual-branch remote sensing image segmentation model based on feature interaction and multi-scale feature fusion by Yong Ji, Wenbin Shi, Jingsheng Lei, Jiayin Ding

“…In DBRSNet, the Feature-Guided Selection Module (FGSM) adaptively integrates complementary features from CNN and Transformer branches, while the Convolutional Attention Integration Module (CAIM) enhances global dependencies and spectral correlations, ensuring a more comprehensive feature representation. …”
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Data-Enabled Intelligence in Complex Industrial Systems Cross-Model Transformer Method for Medical Image Synthesis by Zebin Hu, Hao Liu, Zhendong Li, Zekuan Yu

“…Recently, generative adversarial network (GAN) models are applied to many medical image synthesis tasks and show prior performance, since they enable to capture structural details clearly. However, GAN still builds the main framework based on convolutional neural network (CNN) that exhibits a strong locality bias and spatial invariance through the use of shared weights across all positions. …”
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SwinCNet leveraging Swin Transformer V2 and CNN for precise color correction and detail enhancement in underwater image restoration by Chun Yang, Liwei Shao, Yi Deng, Jiahang Wang, Hexiang Zhai

“…Current methods face difficulties in effectively balancing local detail preservation with global information integration. This study proposes SwinCNet, an innovative deep learning architecture that incorporates an enhanced Swin Transformer V2 following primary convolutional layers to achieve synergistic processing of local details and global dependencies. …”
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Lightweight U-Net for Blood Vessels Segmentation in X-Ray Coronary Angiography by Jesus Salvador Ramos-Cortez, Dora E. Alvarado-Carrillo, Emmanuel Ovalle-Magallanes, Juan Gabriel Avina-Cervantes

“…The pruning method systematically removes entire convolutional filters from each layer based on a global reduction factor, generating compact subnetworks that retain key representational capacity. …”
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Graph-Based Adaptive Network With Spatial-Spectral Features for Hyperspectral Unmixing by Hua Dong, Xiaohua Zhang, Jinhua Zhang, Hongyun Meng, Licheng Jiao

“…In the method, HSIs are treated as data on manifold structures, with superpixels serving as graph nodes to construct a global graph-structured data. …”
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Deep Learning Model for Precipitation Nowcasting Based on Residual and Attention Mechanisms by Zhan Zhang, Qingping Song, Minzheng Duan, Hailei Liu, Juan Huo, Congzheng Han

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CNN–Transformer Hybrid Architecture for Underwater Sonar Image Segmentation by Juan Lei, Huigang Wang, Zelin Lei, Jiayuan Li, Shaowei Rong

“…FLSSNet is built upon a CNN and Transformer backbone network, integrating four core submodules to address various technical challenges: (1) The asymmetric dual encoder–decoder (ADED) is capable of simultaneously extracting features from different modalities and systematically modeling both local contextual information and global spatial structure. (2) The Transformer feature converter (TFC) module optimizes the multimodal feature fusion process through feature transformation and channel compression. (3) The long-range correlation attention (LRCA) module enhances CNN’s ability to model long-range dependencies through the collaborative use of convolutional kernels, selective sequential scanning, and attention mechanisms, while effectively suppressing noise interference. (4) The recursive contour refinement (RCR) model refines edge contour information through a layer-by-layer recursive mechanism, achieving greater precision in boundary details. …”
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Financial accounting management strategy based on business intelligence technology for sustainable development strategy by Jianben Feng

“…The model firstly transforms the corporate financial data into graph structure, and extracts the features of complex financial relationships through graph convolutional neural network, and at the same time combines with the dynamic time regularization method to enhance the adaptability to the dynamic change of time. …”
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Modeling Semantic-Aware Prompt-Based Argument Extractor in Documents by Yipeng Zhou, Jiaxin Fan, Qingchuan Zhang, Lin Zhu, Xingchen Sun

“…By constructing a document–sentence–entity heterogeneous graph and employing graph convolutional networks (GCNs), the model effectively captures global semantic associations and interactions between cross-sentence triggers and arguments. …”
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FD-YOLO: A YOLO Network Optimized for Fall Detection by Hoseong Hwang, Donghyun Kim, Hochul Kim

“…First, a global attention module (GAM) based on the Convolutional Block Attention Module (CBAM) was employed to improve detection performance. …”
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Predicting mechanical properties of polycrystalline nanopillars by interpretable machine learning by Teemu Koivisto, Marcin Mińkowski, Lasse Laurson

“…We first train a convolutional neural network using data from molecular dynamics simulations to learn the mapping from the sample-specific initial atomic structure to features of the stress–strain curve. …”
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SFFNet: Shallow Feature Fusion Network Based on Detection Framework for Infrared Small Target Detection by Zhihui Yu, Nian Pan, Jin Zhou

“…Then, we design the visual-Mamba-based global information extension (VMamba-GIE) module, which leverages a multi-branch structure combining the capability of convolutional layers to extract features in local space with the advantages of state space models in the exploration of long-distance information. …”
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An Mcformer encoder integrating Mamba and Cgmlp for improved acoustic feature extraction by Nurmemet Yolwas, Yongchao Li, Lixu Sun, Jian Peng, Zhiwu Sun, Yajie Wei, Yineng Cai

“…To address this limitation, the Mcformer encoder is introduced, which incorporates the Mamba module in parallel with multi-head attention blocks to enhance the model’s global context processing capabilities. Additionally, a Convolutional Gated Multilayer Perceptron (Cgmlp) structure is employed to improve the extraction of local features through deep convolutional layers. …”
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DiffMamba: semantic diffusion guided feature modeling network for semantic segmentation of remote sensing images by Zhen Wang, Nan Xu, Zhuhong You, Shanwen Zhang

“…DiffMamba uses a hybrid CNNs-Transformer as the encoder structure, and is equipped with the efficient phase sensing module (EPSM), the multi-view transformer module (MVTrans), the semantic diffusion alignment module (SDAM), and the coordinate state space model (CAMamba). …”
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