An Equilibrium Model of the Galaxy Determined by Element Abundance Gradients by Lawrence M. Widrow, David W. Hogg, Danny Horta, Haochaun Li, Adrian M. Price-Whelan

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Probing the He ii re-Ionization ERa via Absorbing C iv Historical Yield (HIERACHY). II. Project Design, Current Status, and Examples of Initial Data Products by Jiang-Tao Li, Xiaodi Yu, Huiyang Mao, Hanxiao Chen, Tiancheng Yang, Zhijie Qu, Fuyan Bian, Joel N. Bregman, Zheng Cai, Xiaohui Fan, Taotao Fang, Li Ji, Zhiyuan Ji, Sean D. Johnson, Guoliang Li, Weizhe Liu, Ying-Yi Song, Feige Wang, Tao Wang, Xin Wang, Christina Williams, Mingxuan Xu, Jinyi Yang, Yang Yang, Xianzhong Zheng

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THE PHRASEOLOGY OF IVAN MAZEPA’S BUSINESS DOCUMENTATION IN THE CONTEXT OF THE UKRAINIAN LANGUAGE PHRASEOLOGICAL FUND DEVELOPMENT by Vasyl V. Denysiuk

“…The aim of the article is a structural-semantic analysis of the idiom рукою власною (by one’s own hand) in Ivan Mazepa’s documents in the general context of the Ukrainian language phraseological fund development. …”
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Deciphering Gas Dynamics and Star Formation in a z = 1.1 Main-sequence Spiral Galaxy with ALMA and JWST by Zhaoran Liu, Tadayuki Kodama, Takahiro Morishita, Kianhong Lee, Fengwu Sun, Mariko Kubo, Zheng Cai, Yunjing Wu, Zihao Li

“…Our analysis reveals extended structures across multiple wavelengths, suggesting regulated star formation within a stable disk. …”
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Structural geometry and gold ores along the first outlined N–S dextral shear zone in the Egyptian Nubian Shield, East African orogenic belt: New insights from integrated remote sen... by Mohamed A. Abd El‑Wahed, Samir Kamh, Mohamed Attia, Ahmed M. Eldosouky

“…Geophysical magnetic and gravity data were used to unravel shallow and deep structures, with geophysical data analysis and edge detection interpretation revealing significant structural directions in the region. …”
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A novel in-situ rapid crack detection approach for reinforced concrete structures using improved active contour contraction image segmentation method by Boxu Lin, Qing Chun, Zhengdong Mi, Yu Yuan

“…This mathematics-driven approach overcomes traditional data-intensive limitations, offering practical in-situ potential for reinforced concrete structural health monitoring.…”
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LiMMCov: An interactive research tool for efficiently selecting covariance structures in linear mixed models using insights from time series analysis. by Perseverence Savieri, Lara Stas, Kurt Barbé

“…The correct specification of covariance structures in linear mixed models (LMMs) is critical for accurate longitudinal data analysis. …”
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Aftershock Spatiotemporal Activity and Coseismic Slip Model of the 2022 Mw 6.7 Luding Earthquake: Fault Geometry Structures and Complex Rupture Characteristics by Qibo Hu, Hongwei Liang, Hongyi Li, Xinjian Shan, Guohong Zhang

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CYTO-SV-ML: A Machine Learning Tool for Cytogenetic Structural Variant Analysis in Somatic Cell Type Using Genome Sequences by Tao Zhang, Paul Auer, Stephen R. Spellman, Jing Dong, Wael Saber, Yung-Tsi Bolon

“…(1) Background: Although whole genome sequencing (WGS) has enabled the comprehensive analyses of structural variants (SVs), more accurate and efficient methods are needed to distinguish large somatic SVs (SV size ≥ 1 Mb) traditionally detected through cytogenetic testing from germline SVs. (2) Methods: A customized machine learning pipeline (CYTO-SV-ML) under Snakemake automation workflow was developed with a user interface to identify somatic cytogenetic SVs in WGS data. …”
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Impact of using high strength low alloy steel on reducing the embodied energy, carbon, and water impacts of building structures: A case study by Manish Kumar Dixit, Pranav Pradeep Kumar, Sarbajit Banerjee

“…Using a cradle-to-site system boundary, this paper applies input-output-based hybrid (IOH) modeling to measure savings in steel and EE, EC, and EW use due to using HSLA steel in a reinforced concrete and steel structure. The IOH model integrates macro-economic input-output data with structural analysis to quantify these savings in embodied impacts. …”
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Driving inclusive growth through financial systems and technology adoption: a global analysis of synergistic pathways using structural equation modeling by Ummar Faruk Saeed, Godfred Etse Klugah

“…This study investigates the mediating role of ICT access in the relationship between FD and inclusive growth (IG), using cross-sectional data from 132 countries for the year 2022. Grounded in Endogenous Growth Theory and the Resource-Based View, the analysis employs Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to test three key hypotheses. …”
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Phylogenetic Reconstruction of the Calosphaeriales and Togniniales Using Five Genes and Predicted RNA Secondary Structures of ITS, and Flabellascus tenuirostris gen. et sp. nov. by Martina Réblová, Walter M Jaklitsch, Kamila Réblová, Václav Štěpánek

“…The Calosphaeriales is revisited with new collection data, living cultures, morphological studies of ascoma centrum, secondary structures of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) rDNA and phylogeny based on novel DNA sequences of five nuclear ribosomal and protein-coding loci. …”
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First-principles study on the electronic structures and optical properties of Ag (111), Ag (111)/AZO (002), and ZnO (002)/Ag (111) by You Yu, Shuhao Huang, Caihong Liu, Lijuan Tang, Tixian Zeng, Zhiqiang Du, Yanhong Shen

“…To study the effects of adding Al-doped ZnO (AZO) or ZnO films on Ag layers, this study constructed the atomic structure models of Ag (111), Ag (111)/AZO (002), and ZnO (002)/Ag (111). …”
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A Multi-Objective Optimization Design Method for High-Aspect-Ratio Wing Structures Based on Mind Evolution Algorithm Backpropagation Surrogate Model by Jin Nan, Junhua Zheng, Bochuan Jiang, Yuhang Li, Jiayun Chen, Xuanqing Fan

“…Driven by mechanical simulation data, the method established a mapping relationship between the structural layout and dimensions of the wing and its bending stiffness. …”
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Retrospective observational study of the robustness of provider network structures to the systemic shock of COVID-19: a county level analysis of COVID-19 outcomes by Leonard E Egede, Sebastian Linde

“…Objective To evaluate whether certain healthcare provider network structures are more robust to systemic shocks such as those presented by the current COVID-19 pandemic.Design Using multivariable regression analysis, we measure the effect that provider network structure, derived from Medicare patient sharing data, has on county level COVID-19 outcomes (across mortality and case rates). …”
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Predicting pull-out strength and failure modes of metal anchors embedded in masonry structures using explainable machine learning models and empirical equations by Aryan Baibordy, Mohammad Yekrangnia

“…One of the most widely used methods for the seismic retrofit of masonry structures is using anchorage systems. Tensile load (also referred to as pull-out force in this context) is one of the prominent loads applied to embedded anchors. …”
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Improving accuracy for inferior alveolar nerve segmentation with multi-label of anatomical adjacent structures using active learning in cone-beam computed tomography by Sungchul On, Junhyeok Ock, Myungsoo Bae, Jae-Woo Park, Seung-Hak Baek, Sungwon Ham, Namkug Kim

“…Segmentation accuracy was compared using single-label, adjacent pair-label, and multi-label relevant anatomic structures with 60 CBCT scans from Kooalldam Dental Hospital and externally validated using data from Seoul National University Dental Hospital. …”
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Clinical and microbiological profile of patients with fungal keratitis demonstrating unusual yeast-like structures in potassium hydroxide with calcofluor white preparation of corne... by Sikha Misra, Savitri Sharma, Manas Ranjan Barik, Nisha Rani, Sujata Das, Srikant Kumar Sahu, Smruti Rekha Priyadarshini, Himansu Sekhar Behera

“…Abstract Background To report a case series of microbial keratitis showing atypical yeast-like structures in direct microscopy which were culture-negative but subsequently identified as yeast cells by PCR and DNA sequencing. …”
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Syntheses, Structures, and Photocatalytic and Sonocatalytic Degradations of Methyl Blue of Cu(II) and Mn(II) Coordination Polymers Based on Tri(triazole) and Dicarboxylate Ligands by Chao Yin, Xing Wang, Jian-Gang Ding, Bao-Long Li, Bing Wu, Chuan-Jiang Hu

“…Cu(II) and Mn(II) coordination polymers [Cu(ttpa)(sub)]_n (<b>Cuttpa</b> or <b>1</b>) and {[Mn₂(ttpa)₂(nip)₂(H₂O)₂]·3H₂O}_n (<b>Mnttpa</b> or <b>2</b>) (ttpa = tris(4-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)phenyl)amine, H₂sub = suberic acid, nip = 5-nitroisophthalicate) were hydrothermally prepared and the structures were characterized. <b>Cuttpa</b> exhibited a 2D (4,4) network based on [Cu₂(COO)₄] dimers with upper and lower dangled ttpa ligands and a 2D → 3D polythreaded network. …”
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Structural disadvantage and HIV risk – comparing risk factors between trans women’s partnerships with cis men and trans women sexual partners by Erin C. Wilson, Bow Suprasert, Dillon Trujillo, Sofia Sicro, Christopher J. Hernandez, Caitlin M. Turner, Willi McFarland, Sean Arayasirikul

“…These risks may be related to the social and economic drivers that both trans women and their cisgender men partners faced, namely structural racism that may explain barriers to education and employment, along with incarceration and recidivism. …”
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