The Functions and Usages of Waqf in the Architectural Structure of Yazd (from Ilkhanate to Qajar) by Seyyed Saeid Hosseini, Habib Shahbazi Shiran, Behrouz Afkhami

“…In the following, referring to the background of the research in this field, the questions raised include the role of Waqf in the development of architecture and urban development of Yazd, the characteristics of Waqf deeds and stone inscriptions, answers are given to how the usages and functions of the Waqf are. The result is that encouraging and supporting People to immigrate and paying attention to estates and tenements in cities, bequeathing Waqfs to male children, family support in the protection of properties and estates to prevent the risk of usurpation of property, the public utility activities of the nobles, affluent, local influential People and their spouses to commemorate Ahl al-Bayt and Imams has been effective in the field of Waqf and the development and expansion of the architecture of Islamic buildings. …”
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Introduction of AI Technology for Objective Physical Function Assessment by Nobuji Kouno, Satoshi Takahashi, Masaaki Komatsu, Yusuke Sakaguchi, Naoaki Ishiguro, Katsuji Takeda, Kyoko Fujioka, Ayumu Matsuoka, Maiko Fujimori, Ryuji Hamamoto

“…This paper explored how artificial intelligence (AI) could predict physical function scores from various patient data sources and reviewed methods to measure objective physical function using this technology. …”
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Fuzzy Rough Set Models Based on Fuzzy Similarity Relation and Information Granularity in Multi-Source Mixed Information Systems by Pengfei Zhang, Yuxin Zhao, Dexian Wang, Yujie Zhang, Zheng Yu

“…Subsequently, a similarity function, designed based on the unique attributes of the data, is utilized to accurately quantify the similarity relations among objects. …”
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RpiBeh offers a versatile open source solution for rodent behavior tracking and closed loop interventions by Yiqi Sun, Jie Zhang, Qianyun Wang, Jianguang Ni

“…Existing commercial systems are costly and inflexible for customization, while current open-source tools are often lack of real-time functionality and suffer from steep learning curve. …”
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A Two-Step Method for Impact Source Localization in Operational Water Pipelines Using Distributed Acoustic Sensing by Haonan Wei, Yi Liu, Zejia Hao

“…STEE is introduced as a stable metric to quantify signal impulsiveness and guides the selection of the relevant intrinsic mode function. The second step utilizes the Pruned Exact Linear Time (PELT) algorithm for accurate signal segmentation, followed by an unsupervised learning method combining Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) and clustering to identify the impact segment and precisely pick the arrival time based on shape similarity, overcoming the limitations of traditional pickers under conditions of complex noise. …”
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Experimental Open-Source-Based Evaluation Platform for Highly Spectral-Efficient 5G With Simplified UTW-OFDM by Kazuki Takeda, Keiichi Mizutani, Hiroshi Harada

“…In this study, to tackle this issue, we propose and develop an experimental 5G full-stack evaluation platform that implements a waveform-shaping function for OFDM signals. The platform utilizes software-defined radio and open-source 5G software compliant with third-generation Partnership Project standards. …”
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Multiomic Analysis Provided Insights into the Responses of Carbon Sources by Wood-Rotting Fungi <i>Daldinia carpinicola</i> by Peng Yang, Xingchi Ma, Yu Zhang, Yanan Sun, Hao Yu, Jiandong Han, Meng Ma, Luzhang Wan, Fansheng Cheng

“…Based on transcriptome and metabolomic analyses, <i>D. carpinicola</i> showed a greater ability to utilize sucrose over sawdust as a carbon source, enhancing its growth by activating glycolysis/gluconeogenesis and the citrate cycle. …”
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Feedstock chemical dichloromethane as the C1 source for the chemoselective multicomponent synthesis of valuable 1,4,2-dioxazoles by Meng-Jun Xie, Xuan Li, Xin-Xin Li, Li-Hua Wen, Shu-Li Xie, Ke-Wei Zhang, Ya-Nan Duan, Yao Zhang, Dong Li, Hai-Dong Xia

“…Furthermore, its synthetic utility is further demonstrated by the preparation of deuterated 1,4,2-dioxazoles, the late-stage functionalization of complex molecules and large-scale synthesis. …”
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A Common Data Environment Framework Applied to Structural Life Cycle Assessment: Coordinating Multiple Sources of Information by Lini Xiang, Gang Li, Haijiang Li

“…In Building Information Modeling (BIM)-driven collaboration, the workflow for information management utilizes a Common Data Environment (CDE). The core idea of a CDE is to serve as a single source of truth, enabling efficient coordination among diverse stakeholders. …”
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Creation of a Scientific System for Analyzing the Scientific Activities of a University as a Source of Innovation in the Production of Medicines by E. V. Sokolova, P. S. Guryanov, A. G. Salnikova, T. L. Malkova

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Testing source elevation versus genotype as predictors of sugar pine performance in a post‐fire restoration planting by Emily V. Moran, Rainbow DeSilva, Courtney Canning, Jessica W. Wright

“…Seed sources from 500 to 1800 ft (152.4–548.6 m) lower in elevation, and one seed zone further south generally performed as well or better than local seed sources. …”
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Capturing microalgae within aerosols provides carbon capture bio-functionality by Elbaraa Elghazy, Matt M.J Davies, Nicholas T.H Farr, Cornelia Rodenburg, Jon R. Willmott, Jagroop Pandhal

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Synergistic fermentation of vitamin B2 (riboflavin) bio-enriched soy milk: optimization and techno-functional characterization of next generation functional vegan foods by Ananya Rana, Neetu Kumra Taneja, Anupama Singh, Tejpal Dhewa, Vikram Kumar, Ankur Kumar, Komal Chauhan, Vijay Juneja, Harinder Singh Oberoi

“…This advancement is particularly significant for lactose-intolerant and vegan consumers who may lack sufficient dietary sources of Vitamin B2.…”
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Extensive microbial and functional diversity within the chicken cecal microbiome. by Martin J Sergeant, Chrystala Constantinidou, Tristan A Cogan, Michael R Bedford, Charles W Penn, Mark J Pallen

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Functional Properties of Polyphenols in Grains and Effects of Physicochemical Processing on Polyphenols by Shuangqi Tian, Yue Sun, Zhicheng Chen, Yingqi Yang, Yanbo Wang

“…Now, different physicochemical processing treatments and their effects have been summarized in order to provide the basis for promoting the development and utilization of food. The various functions of whole grains are closely related to the antioxidant effect of polyphenols. …”
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Singlet Oxygen Energy for Enhancing Physiological Function and Athletic Performance by Chia-Feng Hsieh, Chun-Ta Huang, Cheng-Chung Chang, Tun-Pin Hung

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Cairan Ionik sebagai Penyerap Gas CO2 by Yunita Anggraini, Inge Magdalena Sutjahja

“…In this case, DES absorbs CO2 from exhaust gases and provides it as a source of nutrition for microalgae.…”
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Automated quantification reveals hyperglycemia inhibits endothelial angiogenic function. by Anthony R Prisco, John D Bukowy, Brian R Hoffmann, Jamie R Karcher, Eric C Exner, Andrew S Greene

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Influence of Lineage-Negative Stem Cell Therapy on Articulatory Functions in ALS Patients by Wioletta Pawlukowska, Bartłomiej Baumert, Monika Gołąb-Janowska, Anna Sobuś, Agnieszka Wełnicka, Agnieszka Meller, Karolina Machowska-Sempruch, Alicja Zawiślak, Karolina Łuczkowska, Sławomir Milczarek, Bogumiła Osękowska, Edyta Paczkowska, Iwona Rotter, Przemysław Nowacki, Bogusław Machaliński

“…Patients were examined for articulatory functions by means of the Voice Handicap Index (VHI) questionnaire and Frenchay Dysarthria Assessment (FDA). …”
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Inverse Problem of Identifying a Time-Dependent Source Term in a Fractional Degenerate Semi-Linear Parabolic Equation by Maroua Nouar, Chattouh Abdeledjalil, Omar Mossa Alsalhi, Hamed Ould Sidi

“…This work investigates the inverse problem of identifying a time-dependent source term in a time-fractional semi-linear degenerate parabolic equation using integral measurement data. …”
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