Exploiting collider bias to apply two-sample summary data Mendelian randomization methods to one-sample individual level data. by Ciarrah Barry, Junxi Liu, Rebecca Richmond, Martin K Rutter, Deborah A Lawlor, Frank Dudbridge, Jack Bowden

“…A common feature of these methods, besides their intuitive simplicity, is the ability to combine data from several sources, incorporate multiple variants and account for biases due to weak instruments and pleiotropy. …”
Get full text

THE FUNDAMENTALS OF TEACHING CREATIVITY (BASED ON THE EXAMPLE OF GREAT BRITAIN) by Svetlana V. Skvortsova

“…Methods. Author uses the methods of theoretical analysis of original foreign materials; systematization and classification of the data from original foreign sources. …”
Get full text

Optimized framework for magnetohydrodynamic Darcy–Forchheimer flow of Reiner–Philippoff fluid incorporating homogeneous–heterogeneous reactions with radiative heat transfer and Cat... by M.S. Alqurashi

Get full text

Optimization of Power System Black Start partition Target Network Taking into Account the Black Start Space-Time Support Capability of New Energy Station by Ruixin WANG, Jiguang SUN, Yan LIU, Lun CHENG, Ting XU, Guanghui SUN

“…Taking into account the spatiotemporal support capacity of new energy station black start, a target network optimization method for power system black-start zoning is proposed to improve unconventional security defense ability of the new power system. …”
Get full text

A Comprehensive Review of Thermal Management Methods and Ideal System Design for Improved Electric Vehicle Battery Pack Performance and Safety by M. Murugan, P. V. Elumalai, KCK Vijayakumar, M. Babu, K. Suresh Kumar, M. Ganesh, Liu Kuang, S. Prabhakar

“…In conclusion, it is a source of material for research scholars, engineers, and policymakers in charge of developing EVs by synthesizing what already exists, highlighting trends at current times, and outlining possible future directions in the continuum of optimizing TMS for the next generation of driving automobile transportation batteries.…”
Get full text

Optimization of Ultrasonication Probe-Assisted Extraction Parameters for Bioactive Compounds from <i>Opuntia macrorhiza</i> Using Taguchi Design and Assessment of Antioxidant Prope... by Dimitrios Kalompatsios, Vassilis Athanasiadis, Martha Mantiniotou, Stavros I. Lalas

“…Ultrasound probe-assisted extraction (UPAE) is a highly promising method for efficiently extracting valuable molecules from natural sources. …”
Get full text

Response surface optimized green approach for silk and cotton dyeing using peels extract as a dye and pomegranate rind as bio-mordant: Waste to craft by Hafiz Nawaz Hussain, Faiza Imtiaz, Arfaa Sajid, Umer Younas, Qaisar Manzoor, Wissem Mnif, Arif Nazir, Samiah H Al-Mijalli, Munawar Iqbal, Nimra Ehsan

“…The optimized conditions for dyeing were a solvent-to-extract ratio of 10 ml/g, temperature 70°C, and pH 6. …”
Get full text

Optimization of extraction in supercritical fluids in obtaining Pouteria lucuma seed oil by response surface methodology and artificial neuronal network coupled with a genetic algo... by Alex Chauca-Cerrutti, Marianela Inga, José Luis Pasquel-Reátegui, Indira Betalleluz-Pallardel, Gustavo Puma-Isuiza

“…When processing lucuma (Pouteria lucuma), waste such as shells and seeds is generated, which is a source of bioactive compounds. Recently, lucuma seed (LS), especially its oily fraction, has been studied for containing phytosterols and tocopherols, powerful antioxidants with health benefits. …”
Get full text

Multiscale feature tuned trans-DeepLabV3+ based semantic segmentation of aerial images using improved red piranha optimization algorithm by P. Anilkumar, K. Lokesh, A. Naveen Kumar, D. John Pradeep, Y. V. Pavan Kumar, Rammohan Mallipeddi

“…Standard information sources are used to collect the aerial photos. The Multi-Scale RetiNex (MSRN) technique is employed to enhance the obtained images’ color quality. …”
Get full text

Low carbohydrate diets, glycaemic control, enablers, and barriers in the management of type 1 diabetes: a mixed methods systematic review by Janine Paul, Rati Jani, Sarah Thorning, Mila Obucina, Peter Davoren, Catherine Knight-Agarwal

“…Abstract Background Medical nutrition therapy is fundamental for diabetes management, however there is a lack of evidence supporting an ideal recommended carbohydrate intake for maintaining optimal glycaemia in individuals living with type 1 diabetes (T1D). …”
Get full text

Optimization of Polyphenol Extraction from Purple Corn Pericarp Using Glycerol/Lactic Acid-Based Deep Eutectic Solvent in Combination with Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction by Ravinder Kumar, Sherry Flint-Garcia, Miriam Nancy Salazar Vidal, Lakshmikantha Channaiah, Bongkosh Vardhanabhuti, Stephan Sommer, Caixia Wan, Pavel Somavat

“…Purple corn pericarp, a processing waste stream, is an extremely rich source of phytochemicals. Optimal polyphenol extraction parameters were identified using response surface methodology (RSM) by combining a deep eutectic solvent (DES) and ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) method. …”
Get full text

Optimization of Ultrasonic-Enzymatic-Assisted Extraction of Flavonoids from Sea Buckthorn (<i>Hippophae rhamnoides</i> L.) Pomace: Chemical Composition and Biological Activities by Wenyu Suo, Wenzhe Wang, Dajing Li, Haihong Wu, Haiyan Liu, Wuyang Huang, Yanhong Ma

“…These findings indicate that it is a reliable, optimal extraction method to obtain potential antioxidant and hypoglycemic flavonoids from SBP for comprehensive development in functional food.…”
Get full text

Comparative Analysis of Supervised Learning Techniques for Forecasting PV Current in South Africa by Ely Ondo Ekogha, Pius A. Owolawi

“…The empirical formula’s measured currents are compared with outputs from various neural networks techniques, including feedforward neural networks (FFNNs), the general regression network known as GRNN, cascade forward neural networks also known as CFNNs, and adaptive fuzzy inference systems known as ANFISs, all optimized for enhanced accuracy using the particle swarm optimization (PSO) method. …”
Get full text

A multi-objective deep reinforcement learning method for intelligent scheduling of wind-solar-hydro-battery complementary generation systems by Yuanyu Ge, Jun Xie, Jiaqi Chang, Shuo Feng

“…Simulation results indicate that the proposed intelligent scheduling method effectively achieves multi-objective scheduling for the WSHBCS, outperforming traditional heuristic optimization methods in terms of multi-objective optimization performance, uncertainty adaptability, and solution time.…”
Get full text

Energy Storage Regulation Method of Base Stations in 5G Integrated Distribution Network Based on Energy Sharing and Trading Coordination by Yanru WANG, Xiyang YIN, Qinghai OU, Wenjie MA, Hui LIU, Zhigang DU

Get full text

In vitro Antimicrobial Activity, Optimization, GC-MS, and In silico analysis for Anticancer Potency of Schizophyllum commune (AVNK2), An Endophyte Isolated from Nigella sativa Seed... by Shaik Mahekal Kousar, V. Krishnaveni, Amrutha V. Audipudi

“…The optimal physicochemical parameters of culture media for enhancing bioactivity were glucose as carbon, beef extract as nitrogen sources, pH 7.0, and temperature 30 °C with 21 days of incubation. …”
Get full text

Method for rapid deployment of low-cost sensors for a nationwide project in the Internet of things era: Air quality monitoring in Taiwan by Fan-Lun Chen, Kun-Hsing Liu

“…However, the conventional siting optimization methods were inadequate for deploying thousands of sensors. …”
Get full text

To the Discussion on Academic Philosophy: What, How, and What for by Elena A. Guseva, Marina I. Panfilova

Get full text

Mapping 30-m cotton areas based on an automatic sample selection and machine learning method using Landsat and MODIS images by Zhuting Tan, Zhengyu Tan, Juhua Luo, Hongtao Duan

“…Specifically, the cropland in this study was extracted by using an object-oriented classification method with Landsat images and the results were optimized as the vectorized boundary of croplands. …”
Get full text

<i>Ganoderma lucidum</i>—From Ancient Remedies to Modern Applications: Chemistry, Benefits, and Safety by Mădălina-Paula Plosca, Maria Simona Chiș, Anca Corina Fărcaș, Adriana Păucean

“…While <i>G. lucidum</i> is an excellent functional food and therapeutic agent it remains an unexploited source of nutrients. Further research is needed to optimize the industrial applications and evaluate the safety in specific populations.…”
Get full text