Review of Enhancement Research for Closed-Source Large Language Model by LIU Hualing, ZHANG Zilong, PENG Hongshuai

“…Due to the inaccessibility of parameter weights inside the models, traditional training methods, such as fine-tuning techniques, are difficult to be applied to closed-source large language models, which makes it difficult for further optimization on these models. …”
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Carotenoids Functionality, Sources, and Processing by Supercritical Technology: A Review by Natália Mezzomo, Sandra R. S. Ferreira

“…Brazil has an ample diversity of vegetal sources inadequately investigated and, then, a major development of optimization and validation of carotenoid production/attainment methods is necessary, so that the benefits of these pigments can be delivered to the consumer.…”
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A novel CFD-MILP-ANN approach for optimizing sensor placement, number, and source localization in large-scale gas dispersion from unknown locations by Yiming Lang, Michelle Xin Yi Ng, Kai Xiang Yu, Binghui Chen, Peng Chee Tan, Khang Wei Tan, Weng Hoong Lam, Parthiban Siwayanan, Kek Seong Kim, Thomas Shean Yaw Choong, Joon Yoon Ten, Zhen Hong Ban

“…The source localization model was again realized by the ANN model with optimized sensors data. …”
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Substantiation of source data on the parametric algorithms for the classification of weather hazards by O. V. Vasiliev, E. S. Boyarenko, K. I. Galaeva

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An Improved Diagnosis Approach for Short-Circuit Fault Diagnosis in MPC-Based Current Source Inverter System by Jonggrist Jongudomkarn, Pirat Khunkitti, Apirat Siritaratiwat

“…Due to its excellent dynamic performance, the model predictive current control (MPC) method is widely adopted in power inverter systems, such as current source inverters (CSI). …”
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Echocardiographic Insights into Cardioembolic Stroke: Identifying Risk Factors and Sources by Aleksandra Wilk, Aleksandra Nowak, Maria Binkiewicz-Orluk, Wojciech Król, Wojciech Braksator

“…The aim of this review is to discuss optimal diagnostic methods for potential sources of cardioembolism and to explore new potential predictive factors for stroke occurrence in echocardiographic studies.…”
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Effect of EEG Electrode Numbers on Source Estimation in Motor Imagery by Mustafa Yazıcı, Mustafa Ulutaş, Mukadder Okuyan

“…This pilot study explores the effect of EEG channel count on motor imagery classification using source analysis in brain–computer interface (BCI) applications. …”
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Multi-source remote sensing-based forest fire monitoring by Q. Yuan

“…The study first uses temperature inversion technology based on multi-source remote sensing data to monitor the fire scene in real time and accurately extract fire points. …”
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Investigation and selection of initial materials as possible sources for obtaining sorbents by I. A. Таgaev, S. U. Tursunova, L. S. Andriyko

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Deep Learning-Based Sound Source Localization: A Review by Kunbo Xu, Zekai Zong, Dongjun Liu, Ran Wang, Liang Yu

“…As a fundamental technology in environmental perception, sound source localization (SSL) plays a critical role in public safety, marine exploration, and smart home systems. …”
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Milk and cheesemaking whey as a sustainable source of extracellular vesicles: Exploring large-scale isolation methods with industrial and potential therapeutic applications by Andrea del Saz-Lara, María-Carmen López de las Hazas, João Tomé-Carneiro, Carmen Mazarío-Gárgoles, Judit Gil-Zamorano, Livia Balaguer, Lorena del Pozo-Acebo, Antonio González-Sarrías, María Ángeles Ávila-Gálvez, Juan Carlos Espín, Diego Gómez-Coronado, Francesco Visioli, Alberto Dávalos

“…These findings establish cheesemaking whey as a sustainable, pharmaceutical-grade EV source and validate scalable isolation methods suitable for therapeutic applications, providing essential groundwork for clinical translation of milk-derived EV-based drug delivery systems.…”
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Microgrid Energy Management Considering Energy Storage Degradation Cost by Yiming Zhao, Hongrui Li, Changsheng Wan, Dong Du, Bo Chen

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Research on Control Stability of Cascade Air-source Heat Pump by Chen Jianbo, Yao Jingshan, Kang Youli, Han Xing, Li He, Wang Yu

“…In this paper the principle that two stage compression ratio is approximately equal is used to determine the intermediate pressure at the optimal middle temperature. The proposed method and control strategy were implemented by highly applicable Proportion Integration Differentiation (PID) algorithm and Programmable Logic Controller(PLC).A test was conducted, and it showed that the control method was sensitive, stable and accurate with various outside conditions and indoor loads.…”
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Radioactive Source-Detector System: Design and Monte Carlo Opinion by Zainab kareem Ali, Ali N. Mohammed

“…The current simulation program also showed flexibility and effectiveness in designing any nuclear source-detector system and providing the relevant workers or experimenters with indicators that help in the optimal design of a system in terms of equipment and geometrical configuration with the least time. …”
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Identification of the sources of spring barley resistance to leaf diseases and smut by N. V. Shishkin, T. G. Derova, E. S. Doroshenko, О. S. Kononenko

“…The seed infection with spores was carried out by the S. Dimitrov's method using a nutrient environment. Sowing of the inoculated seeds was carried out at the end of the optimal terms. …”
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Native Microbiota of Rapeseed Cake as Potential Source of Industrial Producers by Olga P. Sverdlova, Elizaveta V. Podshivalova, Natalya Yu. Sharova, Daria D. Belova

“…Its main by-product is cake: its chemical composition and availability make it an excellent source of nutrients in microbial cultivation to be used as biologically active compounds or as part of functional products. …”
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Cow urine as an organic nutrient source for hydroponic vegetable production by I Putu Sujana, Luh Putu Yuni Widyastuti, Ni Kadek Ema Sustia Dewi

“…Purpose: Fermented cow urine (cow bio urine) is used as an organic source of nutrients. This study aimed to determine the effect of various concentrations of cow bio urine as the organic nutrient source on the growth and yield of vegetable crops in hydroponic systems.Method: Research was conducted in a greenhouse at the University Farm from November 2020 to January 2021 with a split plot in RCBD. …”
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Identification of sources of winter barley resistance to smut (Ustilago hordei) by N. V. Shishkin, T. G. Derova, E. S. Doroshenko, O. S. Pavlenko

“…Seed infection with spores was carried out by S. Dimitrov’s method (1968) using a nutrient medium. Inoculated seeds were sown at the end of the optimal time. …”
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Exploration of Mangrove Endophytes as Novel Sources of Tannase Producing Fungi by Vinodkumar Kushwaha, Jitendra R. Patil, Ganesh Chandrakant Nikalje, Lal Sahab Yadav

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Integrating Mobile Devices and Wearable Technology for Optimal Sleep Conditions by You-Kwang Wang, Chien-Yu Chen

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