Optimization of Polyphenol Extraction from Purple Corn Pericarp Using Glycerol/Lactic Acid-Based Deep Eutectic Solvent in Combination with Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction by Ravinder Kumar, Sherry Flint-Garcia, Miriam Nancy Salazar Vidal, Lakshmikantha Channaiah, Bongkosh Vardhanabhuti, Stephan Sommer, Caixia Wan, Pavel Somavat

“…Purple corn pericarp, a processing waste stream, is an extremely rich source of phytochemicals. Optimal polyphenol extraction parameters were identified using response surface methodology (RSM) by combining a deep eutectic solvent (DES) and ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) method. …”
Get full text

Optimization of Ultrasonic-Enzymatic-Assisted Extraction of Flavonoids from Sea Buckthorn (<i>Hippophae rhamnoides</i> L.) Pomace: Chemical Composition and Biological Activities by Wenyu Suo, Wenzhe Wang, Dajing Li, Haihong Wu, Haiyan Liu, Wuyang Huang, Yanhong Ma

“…These findings indicate that it is a reliable, optimal extraction method to obtain potential antioxidant and hypoglycemic flavonoids from SBP for comprehensive development in functional food.…”
Get full text

SIDDA: SInkhorn Dynamic Domain Adaptation for image classification with equivariant neural networks by Sneh Pandya, Purvik Patel, Brian D Nord, Mike Walmsley, Aleksandra Ćiprijanović

Get full text

A Review on State-of-Charge Estimation Methods, Energy Storage Technologies and State-of-the-Art Simulators: Recent Developments and Challenges by Muhtahir O. Oloyede, Godfrey A. Akpakwu, Herman C. Myburgh, Allan De Freitas, Tawanda Kunatsa

“…Batteries are a main source of energy and are usually monitored by management systems to achieve optimal use and protection. …”
Get full text

Wide-field electromagnetic method for deep hot dry rock fracturing monitoring: penetrating thick low-resistivity overburden by Shiyin Gao, Shiyin Gao, Wubing Deng, Juncheng Wang, Juncheng Wang, Juncheng Wang, Juncheng Wang, Mingzuan Xu, Mingzuan Xu

“…Overcoming this challenge is critical for optimizing HF operations and ensuring reservoir efficiency.MethodsWe propose the wide-field electromagnetic method (WFEM) as a novel solution for real-time HF monitoring in shielded environments. …”
Get full text

A new method to retrieve relative humidity profiles from a synergy of Raman lidar, microwave radiometer, and satellite by C. Ji, Q. Jin, F. Li, Y. Liu, Z. Wang, Z. Wang, J. Mao, J. Mao, X. Ren, Y. Xiang, W. Jian, W. Jian, Z. Chen, Z. Chen, P. Zhao, P. Zhao

“…Our suggested method for RH profiling demonstrates optimal concordance with the best correction coefficients <span class="inline-formula"><i>R</i></span> of 0.94 in Huhehaote (HHHT), 0.92 in Yibin (YB), and 0.93 in Qingyuan (QY). …”
Get full text

Developing a method for root-zone soil moisture monitoring at the field scale using remote sensing and simulation modeling by Hamideh Noory, Morteza Khoshsima, Atsushi Tsunekawa, Mitsuru Tsubo, Nigussie Haregeweyn, Salar Pashapour

“…Because of the high cost and difficulties of operation and maintenance of in situ instrumentation over irrigated fields, fine-scale monitoring of soil moisture (SM) based on remote sensing and a simulation model may be a practical way to inform irrigation practices. We herein propose a method for integration of low-cost, available, multi-source data, including field data (crop, soil, and weather) and high-resolution satellite data (Sentinel-2 and Landsat-8) into a soil–water–atmosphere–plant (SWAP) model to provide daily, accurate surface- and root-zone SM at the field scale that can inform optimal management of irrigation water. …”
Get full text

Development of Theoretical Approaches to Determination of the Main Groups of Biologically Active Substances of Medicinal Plant Raw Materials by TLC Method by O. V. Trineeva

“…For the design of mobile phases for the separation of mixtures of BAS of plant origin, in a thin layer of sorbent, the following approaches are used: literary sources; standard mobile phases; spot elution method; the scheme proposed by the firm Camag (Switzerland); model "PRISMA"; variocameras and others. …”
Get full text

Comparative Analysis of Supervised Learning Techniques for Forecasting PV Current in South Africa by Ely Ondo Ekogha, Pius A. Owolawi

“…The empirical formula’s measured currents are compared with outputs from various neural networks techniques, including feedforward neural networks (FFNNs), the general regression network known as GRNN, cascade forward neural networks also known as CFNNs, and adaptive fuzzy inference systems known as ANFISs, all optimized for enhanced accuracy using the particle swarm optimization (PSO) method. …”
Get full text

Evaluating Colilert and ChromAgar methods for the detection of ESBL bacteria in water samples from urban markets in Blantyre, Malawi by Miss Effita Masoamphambe, Dr Derek Cocker, Prof Nicholas Feasey, Dr Kondwani Chidziwitsano, Miss Mindy Panulo, Dr David Berendes, Dr Amy Kirby, Prof Tracy Morse

“…Variations in the results obtained from conventional ChromAgar and ESBL Colilert methods highlight that more research is required to optimize microbiological methods for the recovery and identification of AMR bacteria from environmental samples to enable accurate surveillance.…”
Get full text

Optimized framework for magnetohydrodynamic Darcy–Forchheimer flow of Reiner–Philippoff fluid incorporating homogeneous–heterogeneous reactions with radiative heat transfer and Cat... by M.S. Alqurashi

Get full text

Optimizing Smart Grid Load Forecasting via a Hybrid Long Short-Term Memory-XGBoost Framework: Enhancing Accuracy, Robustness, and Energy Management by Falah Dakheel, Mesut Çevik

Get full text

Solar FaultNet: Advanced Fault Detection and Classification in Solar PV Systems Using SwinProba‐GeNet and BaBa Optimizer Models by Praveen Kumar Balachandran, Muhammad Ammirrul Atiqi Mohd Zainuri, Faisal Alsaif

Get full text

Optimization of photodegradation of acid blue 1 dye on aluminosilicate supported Cu doped TiO2 magnetic nanocatalyst using response surface methodology by Fatemeh Mollaie, Mahdieh Afroomand, Najmeh Ahmadi, Nezamaddin Mengelizadeh, Davoud Balarak

“…In this study, sunlight was utilized as an energy source for the degradation process. The degradation of AB1 reached its peak efficiency under the following optimal conditions: catalyst mass of 0.75 g/L, AB1 concentration of 37.5 mg/L, pH of 3, and a contact time of 45 min. …”
Get full text

Optimization of steps in the technology of obtaining doubled haploids of summer squash (<i>Cucurbita pepo</i> L.) in the culture of unpollinated ovules <i>in vitro</i> by A. S. Ermolaev, E. A. Domblides

“…The aim of the study was to optimize the individual stages of the technology.Methods. …”
Get full text

Optimizing FACTS Device Placement Using the Fata Morgana Algorithm: A Cost and Power Loss Minimization Approach in Uncertain Load Scenario-Based Systems by Mohammad Aljaidi, Pradeep Jangir, Sunilkumar P. Agrawal, Sundaram B. Pandya, Anil Parmar, Ali Fayez Alkoradees, Arpita, Aseel Smerat

“…The main advantage for readers is that FATA provides a reliable and efficient way to optimize power systems. Future work could also investigate the application of FATA in real time, as well as in larger power networks with more renewable energy sources.…”
Get full text

Photocatalytic performance of Se-modified TiO2 prepared with triethanolamine or iminodiacetic acid as hydrolysis inhibitors by Xia Zhang, Jinyu Yang, Junjie Xu, Shizhong Zhou, Yanglin Zhang, Xuan Liu, Yanqing Zhang, Yuesheng Li, Jun Guo

“…Herein, Se-doped TiO2 (Se-TiO2) photocatalysts were synthesized via sol–gel method using butyl titanate as titanium source and triethanolamine (TEA)/iminodiacetic acid (IDA) as hydrolysis inhibitors. …”
Get full text

A multi-objective deep reinforcement learning method for intelligent scheduling of wind-solar-hydro-battery complementary generation systems by Yuanyu Ge, Jun Xie, Jiaqi Chang, Shuo Feng

“…Simulation results indicate that the proposed intelligent scheduling method effectively achieves multi-objective scheduling for the WSHBCS, outperforming traditional heuristic optimization methods in terms of multi-objective optimization performance, uncertainty adaptability, and solution time.…”
Get full text

Energy Storage Regulation Method of Base Stations in 5G Integrated Distribution Network Based on Energy Sharing and Trading Coordination by Yanru WANG, Xiyang YIN, Qinghai OU, Wenjie MA, Hui LIU, Zhigang DU

Get full text

A hybrid biomass supply chain optimization approach using sequential adaptive fuzzy inference learning: Insights from a cogeneration system in Europe by Seyydeh Atefeh Mousavi Abandansari, Peiman Ghasemi, Ahmad Attar, Fariba Goodarzian, Seyedeh Asra Ahmadi

“…This paper explores the biomass supply chain's untapped potential as an entrepreneurial opportunity, analyzing its complexities from raw material sourcing to product distribution. The study utilizes a hybrid, multifaceted approach to allow for such a thorough analysis, in which the first phase is to analyze questionnaires and use the fuzzy Delphi method to determine how various components and factors impact the biomass supply chain. …”
Get full text