Automated generation of discharge summaries: leveraging large language models with clinical data by Matthias Ganzinger, Nicola Kunz, Pascal Fuchs, Cornelia K. Lyu, Martin Loos, Martin Dugas, Thomas M. Pausch

“…Abstract This study explores the use of open-source large language models (LLMs) to automate generation of German discharge summaries from structured clinical data. …”
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Watkins wheat landraces decode nitrogen-driven biomass trade-offs: GWAS exposes root-shoot dialectics and elite landraces for resilient agriculture by Abdul Waheed, Muhammad Shahid Iqbal, Zareen Sarfraz, Junliang Hou, Yanping Wei, Bo Song, Shifeng Cheng

“…This study aimed to dissect the molecular and physiological foundations of nitrogen-driven resilience in wheat, leveraging the genetically diverse Watkins wheat landraces as a source of adaptive alleles.MethodsA total of 308 Watkins wheat landraces were phenotyped under low nitrogen (LN) and normal nitrogen (NN) conditions to assess root-shoot allocation strategies. …”
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Oral health knowledge, attitudes, behaviours and status among international post-secondary students: a scoping review by Hassan W. Yassin, Shahzaib Fida, Khrisha Alphonsus, Jessica Lieffers, Amrinderbir Singh

“…ObjectiveThis scoping review aims to review and synthesize existing literature on oral health knowledge, attitudes, behaviours, barriers, and status among international post-secondary students.MethodsUsing the Arksey and O'Malley framework, MEDLINE, Embase, Dentistry & Oral Sciences Source, CINAHL, Web of Science, and Scopus databases were searched in June 2024 for selected oral health and international student keywords. …”
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What is the direct cost of providing burn care at a burns unit in a tertiary care hospital in India? A health provider perspective by Frederick Satiro Vaz, Yuri Dias-Amborcar, Ritam Dessai, Archana Milind Desai, Sudeep Ramdas Lokapure

“…Microsoft Excel and Jamovi, an open-source program built on R, were used for statistical analysis. …”
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Development of the ADFICE_IT clinical decision support system to assist deprescribing of fall-risk increasing drugs: A user-centered design approach. by Sara S Groos, Kelly K de Wildt, Bob van de Loo, Annemiek J Linn, Stephanie Medlock, Kendrick M Shaw, Eric K Herman, Lotta J Seppala, Kim J Ploegmakers, Natasja M van Schoor, Julia C M van Weert, Nathalie van der Velde

“…Key elements for the software include a modular architecture, open source, and good security.<h4>Conclusion</h4>The ADFICE_IT CDSS supports physicians in deprescribing FRIDs optimally to prevent falls in older patients. …”
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Effects of coconut meal inclusion on growth performance, nutrient utilization, carcass characteristics, and meat quality in Awassi Lambs by Ja’far Al-Khaza’leh, Belal Obeidat

“…COC is a viable alternative protein and energy source in lamb diets. Further research is warranted to determine optimal inclusion rates under varying production systems.…”
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Factors influencing breast milk donation to a human milk bank in Iran: implications for policymakers and planners by Leila Doshmangir, Maryam Naghshi, Kamal Gholipour, Ayat Ahmadi, Hosein Azizi, Vladimir Sergeevich Gordeev

“…Abstract Background The World Health Organization (WHO) actively promotes breastfeeding as the optimal source of nourishment for infants and young children. …”
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Study on risk contagion between rare earth and new energy-related metals markets from the perspective of co-production and co-consumption by Renrui Zheng, Renrui Zheng, Hao Nong, Qishen Chen, Liuguo Shao, Liuguo Shao, Hongtao Zhang, Yanfei Zhang, Yanfei Zhang

“…Markets with stable co-production and co-consumption relationships are identified as major risk sources. Frequency-domain analysis highlights the rare earth market’s dominant role in long- and short-term spillovers, with significant external spillover effects.DiscussionThe results underscore the rare earth market's critical influence on new energy metal markets, suggesting that investors should closely monitor its dynamics to optimize risk management. …”
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Obstetric healthcare experiences and information needs of Dutch women in relation to their vegan diet during pregnancy by Deidre Meulenbroeks, Daisy Jonkers, Hubertina Scheepers, Jessica Gubbels

“…It is our recommendation that healthcare providers inquire about pregnant women’s diets, and refer those following a vegan diet to reliable sources of dietary information or to a specialized dietitian.…”
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Use cases of registry‐based randomized controlled trials—A review of the registries' contributions and constraints by Nadine Kubesch, Sneha Gaitonde, Uarda Petriti, Elisabeth Bakker, Swati Basu, Laura Ellen Birks, Elodie Aubrun, Sieta T. de Vries, Rahel Schneider

“…Guidelines on structured and transparent reporting of RRCT methods and the optimal use are, however, needed to inform decision‐making by health authorities and to reach their full potential.…”
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Mapping and interpretability of aftershock hazards using hybrid machine learning algorithms by Bo Liu, Haijia Wen, Mingrui Di, Junhao Huang, Mingyong Liao, Jingyuan Yu, Yutao Xiang

“…This study addresses gaps in aftershock prediction research by proposing an interpretable hybrid machine learning model that leverages multi-source data. The model overcomes challenges related to the selection of influencing factors, model types, prediction result visualization, and decision mechanism interpretability. …”
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Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Pretreated Miscanthus Biomass by Olga B. Kalashnikova, Ekaterina A. Budenkova, Elena V. Ulrikh, Evgeny G. Chupakhin, Olga V. Kriger, Yakov A. Masiutin, Maria A. Smaga, Yulia S. Basova

“…The article introduces the optimal enzymatic hydrolysis parameters for pretreating Miscanthus sinensis Strictus biomass as a source of carbohydrate-containing substrates and describes their subsequent use for bacterial cellulose biosynthesis. …”
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A Low-Cost Arduino-Based I–V Curve Tracer with Automated Load Switching for PV Panel Characterization by Pedro Leineker Ochoski Machado, Luis V. Gulineli Fachini, Erich T. Tiuman, Tathiana M. Barchi, Sergio L. Stevan, Hugo V. Siqueira, Romeu M. Szmoski, Thiago Antonini Alves

“…Accurate photovoltaic (PV) panel characterization is critical for optimizing renewable energy systems, but it is often hindered by the high cost of commercial tracers or the slow, error-prone nature of manual methods. …”
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Situational leadership theory in nursing management: a scoping review by Xin Wang, Yachen Liu, Zhongyan Peng, Bowen Li, Qingqing Liang, Shuting Liao, Ming Liu

“…Design A scoping review of the literature was conducted according to the JBI guidelines. Data sources Eight databases were used including PubMed, Embase, CINHAL, Web of Science, CNKI, WanFang, Cqvip, SinoMed. …”
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The 45 Most Cited Publications in Total Ankle Arthroplasty Revisions: A Bibliometric Analysis by Thelma R. Jimenez Mosquea MD, Grace Flynn BS, Hugo A. Ubillus MD, Raymond J. Walls MD, FRCS (Orth), MFSEM, FAAOS

“…We conducted a comprehensive bibliometric analysis regarding revision total ankle arthroplasty to evaluate the significance and influence of these online sources. Methods: Using the search terms 'revision' AND 'total ankle replacement' OR 'TAR' OR 'total ankle arthroplasty,' we systematically searched through the top 45 most cited articles in The Science Citation Index Expanded subsection of the Web of Science Core Collection. …”
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Spatio-Temporal Evolution and Conflict Diagnosis of Territorial Space in Mountainous–Flatland Areas from a Multi-Scale Perspective: A Case Study of the Central Yunnan Urban Agglome... by Yongping Li, Xianguang Ma, Junsan Zhao, Shuqing Zhang, Chuan Liu

“…Investigating spatio-temporal differentiation patterns of land-use conflicts in mountainous and flatland regions provides critical insights for optimizing spatial regulation strategies and advancing sustainable regional development. …”
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Experiences and perceptions of respectful maternity care among mothers during childbirth in health facilities of Eastern province of Rwanda: An appreciative inquiry. by Alice Muhayimana, Irene Josephine Kearns, Darius Gishoma, Olive Tengera, Thierry Claudien Uhawenimana

“…The second theme perceived respectful care, addressed the meaning of respectful care and the sources of the participants' satisfaction. The third theme, strategies for improvement, focused on increasing women's self-control, sustaining providers' positive behaviours, and fostering caring leadership. …”
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Effect of pulmonary rehabilitation for patients with long COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials by Shige Li, Bing Dai, Yusheng Hou, Liang Zhang, Jie Liu, Haijia Hou, Dandan Song, Shengchen Wang, Xiangrui Li, Hongwen Zhao, Wei Wang, Jian Kang, Wei Tan

“…Design: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Data sources and methods: We systematically searched randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of the effectiveness of PR in long COVID-19 patients published before April 2024. …”
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Machine learning to predict postdialysis fatigue in patients undergoing hemodialysis by Yuhan Zhang, Jue Guo, Na Yang, Xiangyun Li, Yuxiang Liu, Meiqin Yan, Peng Shen

“…However, accurate and efficient models for predicting postdialysis fatigue (PDF) in this population are still needed because PDF is surprisingly prevalent.Aims This study aimed to explore the potential of ML models for predicting PDF in patients undergoing HD.Data sources A total of 1,281 Chinese patients undergoing HD from six tertiary hospitals (65.26% male, mean age = 54.48 years).Design Cross-sectional study.Methods Seven ML models were compared: Logistic regression (LR), Decision tree (DT), Random forests (RF), LightGBM (LGBM), CatBoost, XGBoost (XGB), and Gradient boosting tree (GBT), to predict the PDF and identify variables with predictive value based on the best-performing model among Chinese patients undergoing HD. …”
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DEVELOPMENT AREAS IN THE ARCTIC REGION FORMATION OF A NEW INSTITUTIONAL SPACE by M. Dudin, N. Lyasnikov

“…There were obtained the following basic conclusions: First, the Arctic and the Arctic area are world heritage, so the development of deposits on them should be in the interest of the world community on a non-discriminatory basis; secondly, energy future civilization will be based on the harmonious combination of traditional and renewable energy sources, which determines the need to rationalize the consumption of energy resources in the present; Third, environmental issues prospects of development of the Arctic and subarctic areas suffi ciently sharp and discussion, therefore, should be used in aggressive technology of extraction of primary energy resources of the Arctic fi elds. …”
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