A novel CFD-MILP-ANN approach for optimizing sensor placement, number, and source localization in large-scale gas dispersion from unknown locations by Yiming Lang, Michelle Xin Yi Ng, Kai Xiang Yu, Binghui Chen, Peng Chee Tan, Khang Wei Tan, Weng Hoong Lam, Parthiban Siwayanan, Kek Seong Kim, Thomas Shean Yaw Choong, Joon Yoon Ten, Zhen Hong Ban

“…The source localization model was again realized by the ANN model with optimized sensors data. …”
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Review of Enhancement Research for Closed-Source Large Language Model by LIU Hualing, ZHANG Zilong, PENG Hongshuai

“…Due to the inaccessibility of parameter weights inside the models, traditional training methods, such as fine-tuning techniques, are difficult to be applied to closed-source large language models, which makes it difficult for further optimization on these models. …”
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The Number of Global Solutions for GPS Source Localization in Two-Dimension by Kiwoon Kwon

“…Many optimization methods have been attempted to mitigate different kinds of noises. …”
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Optimizing cyanobacterial hydrogen production: metabolic and genetic strategies with glycerol supplementation by Ayshat M. Bozieva, Makhmadyusuf K. Khasimov, Mahipal S. Rao, Maria A. Sinetova, Roman A. Voloshin, Dmitry O. Dunikov, Dmitry O. Dunikov, Anatoly A. Tsygankov, Yoong Kit Leong, Yoong Kit Leong, Jo-Shu Chang, Jo-Shu Chang, Jo-Shu Chang, Jo-Shu Chang, Suleyman I. Allakhverdiev, Suleyman I. Allakhverdiev, Suleyman I. Allakhverdiev, Barry D. Bruce, Barry D. Bruce, Barry D. Bruce

“…However, improving hydrogen yields requires strategic metabolic and genetic modifications to optimize energy flow and overcome photosynthetic limitations.MethodsFour cyanobacterial species were evaluated for their hydrogen production capacities under varying experimental conditions. …”
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Carotenoids Functionality, Sources, and Processing by Supercritical Technology: A Review by Natália Mezzomo, Sandra R. S. Ferreira

“…Brazil has an ample diversity of vegetal sources inadequately investigated and, then, a major development of optimization and validation of carotenoid production/attainment methods is necessary, so that the benefits of these pigments can be delivered to the consumer.…”
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Research on Control Stability of Cascade Air-source Heat Pump by Chen Jianbo, Yao Jingshan, Kang Youli, Han Xing, Li He, Wang Yu

“…In this paper the principle that two stage compression ratio is approximately equal is used to determine the intermediate pressure at the optimal middle temperature. The proposed method and control strategy were implemented by highly applicable Proportion Integration Differentiation (PID) algorithm and Programmable Logic Controller(PLC).A test was conducted, and it showed that the control method was sensitive, stable and accurate with various outside conditions and indoor loads.…”
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Substantiation of source data on the parametric algorithms for the classification of weather hazards by O. V. Vasiliev, E. S. Boyarenko, K. I. Galaeva

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Microgrid Energy Management Considering Energy Storage Degradation Cost by Yiming Zhao, Hongrui Li, Changsheng Wan, Dong Du, Bo Chen

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Radioactive Source-Detector System: Design and Monte Carlo Opinion by Zainab kareem Ali, Ali N. Mohammed

“…The current simulation program also showed flexibility and effectiveness in designing any nuclear source-detector system and providing the relevant workers or experimenters with indicators that help in the optimal design of a system in terms of equipment and geometrical configuration with the least time. …”
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Identification of the sources of spring barley resistance to leaf diseases and smut by N. V. Shishkin, T. G. Derova, E. S. Doroshenko, О. S. Kononenko

“…The seed infection with spores was carried out by the S. Dimitrov's method using a nutrient environment. Sowing of the inoculated seeds was carried out at the end of the optimal terms. …”
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Native Microbiota of Rapeseed Cake as Potential Source of Industrial Producers by Olga P. Sverdlova, Elizaveta V. Podshivalova, Natalya Yu. Sharova, Daria D. Belova

“…Its main by-product is cake: its chemical composition and availability make it an excellent source of nutrients in microbial cultivation to be used as biologically active compounds or as part of functional products. …”
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Cow urine as an organic nutrient source for hydroponic vegetable production by I Putu Sujana, Luh Putu Yuni Widyastuti, Ni Kadek Ema Sustia Dewi

“…Purpose: Fermented cow urine (cow bio urine) is used as an organic source of nutrients. This study aimed to determine the effect of various concentrations of cow bio urine as the organic nutrient source on the growth and yield of vegetable crops in hydroponic systems.Method: Research was conducted in a greenhouse at the University Farm from November 2020 to January 2021 with a split plot in RCBD. …”
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Identification of sources of winter barley resistance to smut (Ustilago hordei) by N. V. Shishkin, T. G. Derova, E. S. Doroshenko, O. S. Pavlenko

“…Seed infection with spores was carried out by S. Dimitrov’s method (1968) using a nutrient medium. Inoculated seeds were sown at the end of the optimal time. …”
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Exploration of Mangrove Endophytes as Novel Sources of Tannase Producing Fungi by Vinodkumar Kushwaha, Jitendra R. Patil, Ganesh Chandrakant Nikalje, Lal Sahab Yadav

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Optimization of Energy-saving Operation Strategy of Heat Pump Hot-water System Using Stochastic Load Prediction by Liu Chengning, Liang Xingyu, Shao Liangliang, Zhang Chunlu

“…The energy-saving properties of the optimization method were verified and analyzed using an air-source heat pump hot-water system. …”
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Lighting Spectrum Optimization With Deep Learning for Moss Species Classification by Kenichi Ito, Pauli Falt, Markku Hauta-Kasari, Shigeki Nakauchi

“…Additionally, adequate lighting is crucial for detailed imaging in dark environments lacking ambient light. Hence, we propose a method for obtaining spectral information on moss in the forest using a deep learning model to train convolutional neural network models while optimizing a suitable light source for moss identification. …”
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Echocardiographic Insights into Cardioembolic Stroke: Identifying Risk Factors and Sources by Aleksandra Wilk, Aleksandra Nowak, Maria Binkiewicz-Orluk, Wojciech Król, Wojciech Braksator

“…The aim of this review is to discuss optimal diagnostic methods for potential sources of cardioembolism and to explore new potential predictive factors for stroke occurrence in echocardiographic studies.…”
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Effect of EEG Electrode Numbers on Source Estimation in Motor Imagery by Mustafa Yazıcı, Mustafa Ulutaş, Mukadder Okuyan

“…This pilot study explores the effect of EEG channel count on motor imagery classification using source analysis in brain–computer interface (BCI) applications. …”
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Multi-source remote sensing-based forest fire monitoring by Q. Yuan

“…The study first uses temperature inversion technology based on multi-source remote sensing data to monitor the fire scene in real time and accurately extract fire points. …”
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Investigation and selection of initial materials as possible sources for obtaining sorbents by I. A. Таgaev, S. U. Tursunova, L. S. Andriyko

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