Enhanced unsupervised domain adaptation with iterative pseudo-label refinement for inter-event oil spill segmentation in SAR images by Guangyan Cui, Jianchao Fan, Yarong Zou

“…Specifically, the freely downloaded and collected Sentinel-1 and ERS-1/2 oil spill historical data are used as source domains, respectively, which are migrated to each new oil spill event with limited training samples based on adversarial training to improve the timeliness and accuracy of processing new oil spill events. Subsequently, the target domain is divided more rationally by combining the knowledge of the resolution and polarization mode of the satellite images, the wind speed information of the marine environment, and the computable oil-seawater power ratio. …”
Get full text

Pharmaceutical development and practical approach to synthesis of tropantiol radiopharmaceutical ([^99mTc]Tc-TRODAT-1) for diagnostic of neurodegenerative diseases (revie... by E. P. Pavlenko, A. O. Malysheva, A. A. Larenkov

“…Currently, various compositions of the freeze-dried kits for the synthesis of [99mTc]Tc-TRODAT-1 have been proposed, facilitating the process of its production in situ, which, together with the availability of technetium-99m generator in a healthcare facility, as well as favorable pharmacokinetics, makes [99mTc]Tc-TRODAT-1 a drug of choice for routine use in clinical practice.Text. …”
Get full text

Predictors of Treatment Outcomes among Pediatric Patients Hospitalized with Pneumonia in Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia by Hilina Tsegaw, Mohammed Yimam, Dejen Nureye, Workineh Woldeselassie, Solomon Hambisa

“…The sample size was computed based on a single population proportion formula and giving a total sample size of 207. …”
Get full text

Torg-Pavlov ratio qualification to diagnose developmental cervical spinal stenosis based on HRViT neural network by Yao Wu, Zhenxi Zhang, Jie Liang, Weiwen Wu, Weifei Wu

“…Abstract Background Developing computer-assisted methods to measure the Torg-Pavlov ratio (TPR), defined as the ratio of the sagittal diameter of the cervical spinal canal to the sagittal diameter of the corresponding vertebral body on lateral radiographs, can reduce subjective influence and speed up processing. …”
Get full text

Biomechanical behavior of immediately placed implant using bone graft and socket shield techniques: a 3D finite element analysis by Reham A. Rashwan, Sanaa H. AbdElkader, Noha M. Elkersh, Rewaa G. AboElhassan

“…Materials and methods Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans of the anterior maxilla were used to construct finite element analysis (FEA) models. …”
Get full text

Evaluation of Depth Anything Models for Satellite-Derived Bathymetry by E. Günaydın, İ. Yakar, T. Bakırman, M. O. Selbesoğlu

“…The emergence of foundation models has driven major advancements in computer vision and natural language processing, primarily due to their strong zero-shot and few-shot capabilities powered by large-scale, diverse datasets. …”
Get full text

Biceps and Triceps Muscle Activation Under Progressive Loads: A Study on Functional Symmetry of the Upper Limbs by Haider Hashim, Saif Ali Mohammed, Bashar Mohammed Ali, Safaa A. Ismaeel, Mohammed Nasir

“…Electromyographic (EMG) data were collected using a MyoTrace 400 system, with surface electrodes placed on agonist and antagonist muscles following Noraxon placement standards. EMG signals were processed to compute root mean square (RMS) values, normalized to each participant’s maximum voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC). …”
Get full text

Role of Subsurface Geo-Energy Pilot and Demonstration Sites in Delivering Net Zero by M. H. Stephenson, D. A. C. Manning, M. J. Spence, L. Stalker, Z. K. Shipton, A. A. Monaghan

“…Test, pilot and demonstration facilities aid rock characterisation process understanding and up-scaling, and thereby provide a bridge between laboratory testing and computer modelling and full-scale operation. …”
Get full text

Co-designing and pilot testing a digital game to improve vaccine attitudes and misinformation resistance in Ghana by John Cook, Chelsey Lepage, Kathryn L. Hopkins, Wendy Cook, Emmanuel Awuni Kolog, Angus Thomson, Iddi Iddrisu, Siobhan Burnette

“…In this study, we document the process of developing and testing a West African version of Cranky Uncle Vaccine, with co-design workshops and a pilot test conducted in urban and peri-urban areas of the Greater Accra region of Ghana with 829 young people who had access to mobile and computer devices. …”
Get full text

Detection of Phantom Reads in Hyperledger Fabric by Luca Olivieri, Luca Negrini, Vincenzo Arceri, Badaruddin Chachar, Pietro Ferrara, Agostino Cortesi

Get full text

Deep Learning Techniques for Early Fault Detection in Bearings: An Intelligent Approach by Omar Mohammed Amin Ali, Rebin Abdulkareem Hamaamin, Shahab Wahhab Kareem

Get full text

Assessment of the Aging State for Transformer Oil-Barrier Insulation by Raman Spectroscopy and Optimized Support Vector Machine by Deliang Liu, Biao Lu, Wenping Wu, Wei Zhou, Wansu Liu, Yiye Sun, Shilong Wu, Guolong Shi, Leiming Yuan

Get full text

A Review on Biomedical Applications of Plant Extract-Mediated Metallic Ag, Au, and ZnO Nanoparticles and Future Prospects for Their Combination with Graphitic Carbon Nitride by Priyanka Panchal, Protima Rauwel, Satya Pal Nehra, Priyanka Singh, Mamta Karla, Glemarie Hermosa, Erwan Rauwel

Get full text

A Low-Noise, Low-Offset CMOS Readout IC for Amperometric Biosensors by Manu Chilukuri, Shanthala Lakshminarayana, Hyusim Park, Chenyun Pan, Hoon-Ju Chung, Sungyong Jung

Get full text

Addressing Urban Food Insecurity Through Data-Driven and Community-Centric Smart City Frameworks by Nasibeh Zohrabi, John C. Jones, Brittany Keegan, Sarin Adhikari, Brian C. Verrelli, Sherif Abdelwahed

Get full text

Jet Archaeology and Forecasting: Image Variability and Magnetic Field Configuration by Yuh Tsunetoe, Ramesh Narayan, Angelo Ricarte

Get full text

Combined effects of thermal radiation and thermophoretic particle deposition in stagnation point flow over Howarth’s wavy porous circular cylinder by Tejaswini G K, Nagaraja K V, Bhavesh Kanabar, Sandeep V, K Vinutha, Madhukesh J K

Get full text

Detection of Wormhole Attack in Vehicular Ad-hoc Network over Real Map using Machine Learning Approach with Preventive Scheme by Shahjahan Ali, Parma Nand, Shailesh Tiwari

Get full text

A 3D-printed smartphone-based platform for in-situ and rapid monitoring of aquaculture pathogens using polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) microchip with multiplex loop-mediated isothermal... by Liyan Li, Jing Fu, Elaine Li Ching Chiang, Jerald Yoo, Sungwoo Bae

Get full text

Evaluating AI Methods for Pulse Oximetry: Performance, Clinical Accuracy, and Comprehensive Bias Analysis by Ana María Cabanas, Nicolás Sáez, Patricio O. Collao-Caiconte, Pilar Martín-Escudero, Josué Pagán, Elena Jiménez-Herranz, José L. Ayala

Get full text